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Utah State University

Psychology Faculty Publications

2016

Change detection

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Experience With Dynamic Reinforcement Rates Decreases Resistance To Extinction, Andrew R. Craig, Timothy A. Shahan Mar 2016

Experience With Dynamic Reinforcement Rates Decreases Resistance To Extinction, Andrew R. Craig, Timothy A. Shahan

Psychology Faculty Publications

The ability of organisms to detect reinforcer-rate changes in choice preparations is positively related to two factors: the magnitude of the change in rate and the frequency with which rates change. Gallistel (2012) suggested similar rate-detection processes are responsible for decreases in responding during operant extinction. Although effects of magnitude of change in reinforcer rate on resistance to extinction are well known (e.g., the partial-reinforcement-extinction effect), effects of frequency of changes in rate prior to extinction are unknown. Thus, the present experiments examined whether frequency of changes in baseline reinforcer rates impacts resistance to extinction. Pigeons pecked keys for variable-interval …