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Full-Text Articles in History

The Lemma De Predicatoribus In Iacobus De Benevento’S Viridarium Consolationis: An Unexpected Preaching Tract In A Dominican Florilegium, Chris L. Nighman Oct 2023

The Lemma De Predicatoribus In Iacobus De Benevento’S Viridarium Consolationis: An Unexpected Preaching Tract In A Dominican Florilegium, Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

This article introduces editions of two distinct versions of a short Latin text on preaching that appears in an influential Latin florilegium. While the voice of the compiler is absent or minimal in the other topics covered by this anthology of authoritative quotations, the lemma De predicatoribus contains extensive original lines composed by the florilegist, Iacobus de Benevento (c. 1255/71). Because this florilegium was intended primarily as a resource for preachers to compose sermons, its reception in later texts probably includes some of those original lines authored by Iacobus, unwittingly disseminated in Latin and Romance language sermons and …


“Impresse Et Diligenter Correcte”: Johann Koelhoff The Elder’S Transmission Of Francesco Griffolini’S Latin Translation Of Chrysostom’S Homilies On John, Chris L. Nighman Dec 2021

“Impresse Et Diligenter Correcte”: Johann Koelhoff The Elder’S Transmission Of Francesco Griffolini’S Latin Translation Of Chrysostom’S Homilies On John, Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Work And Madness: Overworked Men And Fears Of Degeneration, 1860s-1910s, Amy Milne-Smith Apr 2019

Work And Madness: Overworked Men And Fears Of Degeneration, 1860s-1910s, Amy Milne-Smith

History Faculty Publications

The very things that provided a Victorian man’s status, his self worth, and his identity could also lead him to lose his mind. This paradox is at the heart of this essay. Men breaking down under the pressure of hard work was disruptive in a society that was dependent on that overwork. This idea preoccupied Victorians, who worried that the pace of modern life could lead to broken nerves, low spirits, nervous collapse, and even suicide. Both doctors and sufferers believed that overtaxing one’s brain could lead to a complete mental breakdown requiring institutionalization. As asylums filled up with incurable …


Queensberry’S Misrule: Reputation, Celebrity, And The Idea Of The Victorian Gentleman, Amy Milne-Smith Jun 2016

Queensberry’S Misrule: Reputation, Celebrity, And The Idea Of The Victorian Gentleman, Amy Milne-Smith

History Faculty Publications

To Victorians, the Marquis of Queensberry was a well-known aristocrat. As the father of Lord Alfred Douglas and the nemesis of Oscar Wilde, Queensberry was the impetus behind Wilde’s legal troubles. He is also renowned as the eponym of boxing’s first, and most famous rulebook. As a man who flouted every prescription for gentlemanly conduct, he provoked a variety of reactions. The working-class response to the Marquis, for example, suggests a more complicated relationship between the aristocracy and labour than has previously been recognized. Queensberry’s lifestyle also pointed to an enduring aristocratic rakish subculture within the respectable British metropole; for …


A Room Of His Own: A Literary-Cultural Study Of Victorian Clubland [Book Review], Amy Milne-Smith Dec 2013

A Room Of His Own: A Literary-Cultural Study Of Victorian Clubland [Book Review], Amy Milne-Smith

History Faculty Publications

A review of Barbara Black’s A Room of His Own: A Literary Cultural Study of Victorian Clubland, an exploration of a surprisingly understudied Victorian institution: the gentlemen’s club.


The Janus Intertextuality Search Engine: A Research Tool Of (And For) The Electronic Manipulus Florum Project, Chris L. Nighman Feb 2012

The Janus Intertextuality Search Engine: A Research Tool Of (And For) The Electronic Manipulus Florum Project, Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

This article demonstrates how the search engine developed for this online edition not only serves the research purposes of users of this digital resource, but is also a valuable tool for refining and improving the edition while also aiding the author’s research on the construction of this text. An example of its utility for the edition project is provided which calls into question previous theories regarding the influence John of Wales may have had on this collection of Latin quotations.


Ottoman And Republican Turkish Labour History: An Introduction, Touraj Atabaki, Gavin D. Brockett Dec 2009

Ottoman And Republican Turkish Labour History: An Introduction, Touraj Atabaki, Gavin D. Brockett

History Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Club Talk: Gossip, Masculinity And Oral Communities In Late Nineteenth-Century London, Amy Milne-Smith Mar 2009

Club Talk: Gossip, Masculinity And Oral Communities In Late Nineteenth-Century London, Amy Milne-Smith

History Faculty Publications

Gossip is not only a guilty pleasure; it is also an important tool of social control. Nowhere is this more evident than in the nineteenth‐century gentlemen's clubs of London. This article looks at the private lives of elite men whose gossip helped shape class and gender ideals. Archival documents, private memoirs and periodical literature provide both an insider and outsider vision of a very private world. Looking at how men gossiped points to codes of gentlemanly behaviour, the importance of homosocial life, and the place of oral culture in a modern, literate age.


Revealing And Reveling In Late Medieval Sermons From England: Siegfried Wenzel, Preaching In The Age Of Chaucer: Selected Sermons In Translation, Chris L. Nighman Feb 2009

Revealing And Reveling In Late Medieval Sermons From England: Siegfried Wenzel, Preaching In The Age Of Chaucer: Selected Sermons In Translation, Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Citations Of 'Noster' John Pecham In Richard Fleming's Trinity Sunday Sermon: Evidence For The Political Use Of Liturgical Music At The Council Of Constance, Chris L. Nighman Jan 2008

Citations Of 'Noster' John Pecham In Richard Fleming's Trinity Sunday Sermon: Evidence For The Political Use Of Liturgical Music At The Council Of Constance, Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

This article examines a sermon for Trinity Sunday that was delivered by Richard Fleming at the Council of Constance in 1417. The author argues that Fleming’s citation of liturgical chant and a homily composed by John Pecham, together with certain external evidence, suggests that he was trying to bolster the reputation of the English Church in order to counter attempts to deprive the English delegation of its status as a ‘nation’ within the council. As such, it constitutes an interesting confluence of pulpit oratory, liturgical music, and ecclesiastical politics at this council.


Bernardus Baptizatus, Bernard De La Planche And The Sermon “Sedens Docebat Turbas” At The Council Of Constance, Chris L. Nighman, Sophie Vallery-Radot Jan 2006

Bernardus Baptizatus, Bernard De La Planche And The Sermon “Sedens Docebat Turbas” At The Council Of Constance, Chris L. Nighman, Sophie Vallery-Radot

History Faculty Publications

This article demonstrates on the basis of various manuscript evidence that two distinct individuals who attended the Council of Constance have been mistakenly conflated into a single person by historians of this important church council.


Commmonplaces On Preaching Among Commonplaces For Preaching? The Topic Predicacio In Thomas Of Ireland's Manipulus Florum, Chris L. Nighman Jan 2005

Commmonplaces On Preaching Among Commonplaces For Preaching? The Topic Predicacio In Thomas Of Ireland's Manipulus Florum, Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

This article offers a new theory regarding Thomas of Ireland's intention in compiling the Manipulus florum. Focusing on several passages from Thomas's Preface to this influential florilegium, the author proposes that it was not intended as a resource for sermon composition, as previously thought, but rather as a collection of authoritative quotations to be used by university students for the purpose of self-formation. While the evidence for its reception as a preaching aid indicates the importance of the entire text of the Manipulus for scholars of late medieval and early modem sermons, it is argued that thefifty-ftve quotations …


Grendler, Paul F.: The Universities Of The Italian Renaissance [Book Review], Chris L. Nighman Jan 2003

Grendler, Paul F.: The Universities Of The Italian Renaissance [Book Review], Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Internationalism, Regionalism, And National Culture: Music Control In Bavaria, 1945–1948, David Monod Jan 2000

Internationalism, Regionalism, And National Culture: Music Control In Bavaria, 1945–1948, David Monod

History Faculty Publications

For many Germans in the immediate postwar period, all that remained of their country was its art. Subjugation, destruction, the pain of unfathomable guilt: these had ripped away at the national psyche, severing nation from nationalism, person from people, the present from the past. “We are,” wrote Wolfgang Borchert in 1946, “a generation without a homecoming, because we have nothing to which we can return.” Nation: what would that word now mean? An occupied state no longer possessing statehood, a conquered people starved even of the moral strength that might come from resisting. Even if the institutions of national governance …


Popular Piety In Late Medieval England: The Diocese Of Salisbury 1250-1550 [Book Review], Chris L. Nighman Jan 1996

Popular Piety In Late Medieval England: The Diocese Of Salisbury 1250-1550 [Book Review], Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Popular Piety In The Diocese Of Salisbury, 1250-1550 [Book Review], Chris L. Nighman Jan 1996

Popular Piety In The Diocese Of Salisbury, 1250-1550 [Book Review], Chris L. Nighman

History Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.