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Military History

2020

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Articles 1 - 30 of 328

Full-Text Articles in History

Deported Veterans: The Unintended Consequences Of “Good Moral Character”, Jonathan Deras Dec 2020

Deported Veterans: The Unintended Consequences Of “Good Moral Character”, Jonathan Deras

Master's Theses

The purpose of this research is to argue that U.S. immigration policy, specifically the 1996 IIRIRA (also known as IIRAIRA), needs to change regarding the legal treatment of immigrant U.S. military veteran deportees due to the following concepts. The first concept is to articulate how the criminalization of immigration, and how the military system intersects to facilitate the Deportation of U.S veterans. A key concept in this analysis is the standard of “good moral character” set by the U.S. government that enlistees need to meet to be accepted into the military; this standard is also used against immigrant veterans during …


Review Of "Hodges’ Scout: A Lost Patrol Of The French And Indian War" By Len Travers, Evan C. Rothera Dec 2020

Review Of "Hodges’ Scout: A Lost Patrol Of The French And Indian War" By Len Travers, Evan C. Rothera

Canadian Military History

Review of Hodges’ Scout: A Lost Patrol of the French and Indian War by Len Travers.


Review Of "Scattering Chaff: Canadian Air Power And Censorship During The Kosovo War" By Bob Bergen, Krenare Recaj Dec 2020

Review Of "Scattering Chaff: Canadian Air Power And Censorship During The Kosovo War" By Bob Bergen, Krenare Recaj

Canadian Military History

Review of Scattering Chaff: Canadian Air Power and Censorship During the Kosovo War by Bob Bergen.


Review Of "Oil And World Politics: The Real Story Of Today’S Conflict Zones: Iraq, Afghanistan, Venezuela, Ukraine And More" By John Foster, Patrick Chukwudike Okpalaeke Dec 2020

Review Of "Oil And World Politics: The Real Story Of Today’S Conflict Zones: Iraq, Afghanistan, Venezuela, Ukraine And More" By John Foster, Patrick Chukwudike Okpalaeke

Canadian Military History

Review of Oil and World Politics: The Real Story of Today’s Conflict Zones: Iraq, Afghanistan, Venezuela, Ukraine and More by John Foster.


Review Of "Defending The Inland Shores: Newfoundland In The War Of 1812" By Gordon K. Jones, Mark Klobas Dec 2020

Review Of "Defending The Inland Shores: Newfoundland In The War Of 1812" By Gordon K. Jones, Mark Klobas

Canadian Military History

Review of Defending the Inland Shores: Newfoundland in the War of 1812 by Gordon K. Jones.


Review Of "No Man’S Land: The Life And Art Of Mary Riter Hamilton" By Kathryn A. Young And Sarah M. Mckinnon, Laurel Halladay Dec 2020

Review Of "No Man’S Land: The Life And Art Of Mary Riter Hamilton" By Kathryn A. Young And Sarah M. Mckinnon, Laurel Halladay

Canadian Military History

Review of No Man’s Land: The Life and Art of Mary Riter Hamilton by Kathryn A. Young and Sarah M. McKinnon.


Review Of "Fighting The People’S War: The British And Commonwealth Armies And The Second World War" By Jonathan Fennell, Alexander Fitzgerald-Black Dec 2020

Review Of "Fighting The People’S War: The British And Commonwealth Armies And The Second World War" By Jonathan Fennell, Alexander Fitzgerald-Black

Canadian Military History

Review of Fighting the People’s War: The British and Commonwealth Armies and the Second World War by Jonathan Fennell.


Review Of "Women As Veterans In Britain And France After The First World War" By Alison S. Fell, Renée Davis Dec 2020

Review Of "Women As Veterans In Britain And France After The First World War" By Alison S. Fell, Renée Davis

Canadian Military History

Review of Women as Veterans in Britain and France After the First World War by Alison S. Fell


Review Of "Wasteland: The Great War And The Origins Of Modern Horror" By W. Scott Poole, Tim Cook Dec 2020

Review Of "Wasteland: The Great War And The Origins Of Modern Horror" By W. Scott Poole, Tim Cook

Canadian Military History

Review of Wasteland: The Great War and the Origins of Modern Horror by W. Scott Poole.


Review Of "The Imperial Irish: Canada’S Irish Catholics Fight The Great War, 1914-1918" By Mark G. Mcgowan, Tim Cook Dec 2020

Review Of "The Imperial Irish: Canada’S Irish Catholics Fight The Great War, 1914-1918" By Mark G. Mcgowan, Tim Cook

Canadian Military History

Review of The Imperial Irish: Canada’s Irish Catholics Fight the Great War, 1914-1918 by Mark G. McGowan.


Review Of "The Secret History Of Soldiers: How Canadians Survived The Great War" By Tim Cook, David Borys Dec 2020

Review Of "The Secret History Of Soldiers: How Canadians Survived The Great War" By Tim Cook, David Borys

Canadian Military History

Review of The Secret History of Soldiers: How Canadians Survived the Great War by Tim Cook.


Review Of "The Cinderella Campaign: First Canadian Army And The Battles For The Channel Ports" By Mark Zuehlke, Stephen A. Bourque Dec 2020

Review Of "The Cinderella Campaign: First Canadian Army And The Battles For The Channel Ports" By Mark Zuehlke, Stephen A. Bourque

Canadian Military History

Review of The Cinderella Campaign: First Canadian Army and the Battles for the Channel Ports by Mark Zuehlke.


Review Of "Toronto’S Fighting 75th In The Great War, 1915-1919" By Timothy J. Stewart, Peter L. Belmonte Dec 2020

Review Of "Toronto’S Fighting 75th In The Great War, 1915-1919" By Timothy J. Stewart, Peter L. Belmonte

Canadian Military History

Review of Toronto’s Fighting 75th in the Great War, 1915-1919 by Timothy J. Stewart.


Major-General Roger Rowley And The Failure Of Military Reform, 1958-1969, Peter Kasurak Dec 2020

Major-General Roger Rowley And The Failure Of Military Reform, 1958-1969, Peter Kasurak

Canadian Military History

Many consider the pre-Unification Canadian Army to have achieved the apogee of professionalism, but long-term progress did not result. Major-General Roger Rowley led three major reforms of the Canadian Army and the Canadian Forces during the 1958-1969 period: the reform of the Canadian Army Staff College, the restructuring of the Army through the Army Tactics and Organization Board and the reform of the military profession and officer development through the Officer Development Board. The failure of Rowley’s initiatives reveals the limits of knowledge-based professionalism, collegial decision making and the development of a national strategic perspective in the armed forces of …


Archivo Historico De La Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores L_E_1095, Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores Dec 2020

Archivo Historico De La Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores L_E_1095, Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores

La Guerra de Texas y La Guerra Mexico - Estados Unidos

Efforts for peace, treaties, and covenants, to return national and private property after the evacuation of the country by U.S. forces. The Minister of War communicates news from Sonora regarding the passing of a caravan that goes to California. p. 1-2.

U.S. forces take possession of Isleta, Socorro and S. Elzeario; Chihuahua protests the U.S. occupation. p. 2a-68.

The government refuses the declaration of the Republic of Sierra, formed from northern Border States and mainly instigated by Americans. p. 69-93.

The Governor of Chihuahua worries about buffalo hunters crossing into and inhabiting the territory. p. 94-98.

Nathan Clifford, Minister from …


Montgomery, Crerar And The Possibility Of Canadian Military Independence, 1944, J.L. Granatstein Dec 2020

Montgomery, Crerar And The Possibility Of Canadian Military Independence, 1944, J.L. Granatstein

Canadian Military History

Bernard Montgomery and Harry Crerar were not friends, and their relationship grew worse in September 1944 when Crerar skipped a meeting at Montgomery’s headquarters to attend a commemorative service at Dieppe. A furious Montgomery indicated that he wanted to sack Crerar, and the Canadian responded that he would consult his government. Monty quickly realized he could not easily get rid of the First Canadian Army commander, but Crerar, fuming, asked Canadian Military Headquarters to study how to secure more independence for his army. The course of the war by late 1944 eventually rendered this idea moot, but it was nonetheless …


Connecting The Dots And Dashes: Wireless Telegraphy Communication In The Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914–1918, Brian Pascas Dec 2020

Connecting The Dots And Dashes: Wireless Telegraphy Communication In The Canadian Expeditionary Force, 1914–1918, Brian Pascas

Canadian Military History

This article seeks to explain wireless telegraphy (W/T) equipment, its development and use over the course of the First World War and how W/T performed in conjunction with the established landline network. W/T deployment during Canadian Expeditionary Force battles is evaluated to determine whether W/T was viewed as an alternative battlefield communication medium or simply as a standby for emergency situations. The analysis discloses that the Canadian infantry was unable to take advantage of continuous wave, a superior form of wireless that the artillery relied upon. This article contends that by war’s end W/T had become a viable substitute for …


Between Fact And Fiction: The 26th Battalion, The “Crater Fight,” And The “Myth Of The War Experience”, Curt Mainville Dec 2020

Between Fact And Fiction: The 26th Battalion, The “Crater Fight,” And The “Myth Of The War Experience”, Curt Mainville

Canadian Military History

In October 1915, during only their second tour of the front line, New Brunswick’s 26th Battalion conducted a reconnaissance-in-force upon a recently detonated German mine in front of their firing trench. The “crater fight,” as it has come to be known, resulted in twenty-one dead and thirty-six wounded but was portrayed as a success. But how much of what was printed in local newspapers was true? Official reports and personal accounts were engaging, idealistic and emotive. They were also highly exaggerated. This was the genesis of the “myth of the war experience”—a marriage of both fact and fiction that reflected …


Diabolus Ex Machina? A Comparative Case Study To Test Whether Automatic Weapons Can Disproportionately Benefit Irregular Forces, Harrison Durland Dec 2020

Diabolus Ex Machina? A Comparative Case Study To Test Whether Automatic Weapons Can Disproportionately Benefit Irregular Forces, Harrison Durland

Honors Theses

Researchers in the field of irregular conflict have observed that irregular forces such as insurgents and guerrillas have been victorious or forced draws in a greater percentage of conflicts over the past century compared with the century prior. More generally, researchers and practitioners have sought to better understand why seemingly weaker, irregular forces are able to win some wars against enemies who have significant material and other conventional advantages. This thesis engages with some of the literature in this field and focuses on what appears to be a particularly understudied issue: the potential role of shifts/innovations in military technology. Specifically, …


U.S. War Crimes And Accountability With The International Criminal Court: A Critique, Johanna M. Leffler Dec 2020

U.S. War Crimes And Accountability With The International Criminal Court: A Critique, Johanna M. Leffler

Senior Honors Projects

JOHANNA LEFFLER (International Studies, French)

U.S. War Crimes and Accountability with the International Criminal Court: A Critique

Sponsor: Kristin Johnson (Political Science)

Throughout my undergraduate career I have studied a variety of subjects within international affairs. The fall of my 2019-2020 year while studying abroad at The Institute for Political Studies of Rennes, France, was where I studied a particularly thought-provoking subject, Mondialisation et Droit de l’Homme (Globalization and Human Rights). We studied the evolution of international law, the justice institutions which uphold it, and how modern globalization impacts human rights. The subject matter and discussion with my international classmates …


Legacy - December 2020, South Carolina Institute Of Archaeology And Anthropology--University Of South Carolina Dec 2020

Legacy - December 2020, South Carolina Institute Of Archaeology And Anthropology--University Of South Carolina

SCIAA Newsletter - Legacy & PastWatch

Contents:

A Mystery Object from Mississippi…..p. 1

Director’s Notes…..p. 2

Small Arms Evidence from the Siege of Star Fort, 1781…..p. 6

Numismatic History of the Charlesfort/Santa Elena Site: The Plantation Era…..p. 12

A New Mound at Mulberry…..p. 14

MRD Research Features in National Geographic TV Channel Drain the Oceans- Raiders of the Civil War Season 3…..p. 18

Public Outreach in the Time of Covid…..p. 21

SCIAA Annual Report…..p. 22

ART/SCIAA Donors Update January 2019-December 2020…..p. 26


The United States And Cuba: A Study Of The Us’S First Military Occupation And State Building Efforts, James Guillard Dec 2020

The United States And Cuba: A Study Of The Us’S First Military Occupation And State Building Efforts, James Guillard

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This paper examines the US-Cuban relationship during the first military occupation of Cuba from 1898 to 1902, to show the role of high modernist state building in the occupation and the scope of Cuban participation in this endeavor. This is evidenced by heavily examining the annual reports of the US Military Governor General of Cuba and the US appointed civil secretaries of the Cuban government. This research differs from previous studies in the field by introducing James C. Scott’s concepts of legibility and high modernist state building, as well as suggesting that the Cuban civil secretaries participated within a limited …


A Call To Arms: A Comparative Study Of Mississippi And Kentucky Citizens During The Secession Crisis, 1859-1861, Amy Myers Dec 2020

A Call To Arms: A Comparative Study Of Mississippi And Kentucky Citizens During The Secession Crisis, 1859-1861, Amy Myers

Master's Theses

Many studies of the American Civil War have considered why Mississippi leaders voted to secede, while Kentucky politicians remained in the Union. Scholars have previously focused on political elites to understand the underlying motivations behind each state’s decision. These same scholars have often confined their studies to a synthesis of why secession occurred nationally or at the state level. The question remains as to what the common citizen saw and believed when faced with secession and if their views matched their delegates.

This study utilizes the governors’ papers of John J. Pettus and Beriah Magoffin, the Jefferson Davis papers, and …


In Need Of A Hero? The Creation And Use Of The Legend Of General George S. Patton, Jr., Nathan Curtis Jones Dec 2020

In Need Of A Hero? The Creation And Use Of The Legend Of General George S. Patton, Jr., Nathan Curtis Jones

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

During WWII, General George Patton became the hero Americans needed through the creation of a self-crafted brand and with help from journalists. After Patton’s death, opportunists forwarded a legend narrative that developed into a collective memory that morphed over time to meet contemporary challenges. Stakeholders of that collective memory commemorated and memorialized the dead hero for monetary and political gain, to promote patriotism, make military doctrinal changes, and even promote peace. Today, this collective memory has potential for the U.S. Army as it transforms civilians into soldiers and officers. This study contributes to history and memory studies by linking representations …


War, Media, And Memory: American Television News Coverage Of The Vietnam War, Brock J. Vaughan Nov 2020

War, Media, And Memory: American Television News Coverage Of The Vietnam War, Brock J. Vaughan

Bridges: An Undergraduate Journal of Contemporary Connections

Social and political impacts of television news coverage of the Vietnam War are often glorified and grossly overestimated. This paper argues that the role of the American media during the war did not directly affect public support for the war, nor did it profoundly impact American nationalism and military policy. Television news coverage did, however, influence how events were perceived and remembered. The commonly held belief that the American news media was directly responsible for the decline of public confidence in the U.S. government, ultimately contributing to the public’s distaste for any further involvement in Vietnam, is a narrow viewpoint …


Contribution Warfare: Sweden's Lessons From The War In Afghanistan, Jan Ångström Nov 2020

Contribution Warfare: Sweden's Lessons From The War In Afghanistan, Jan Ångström

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.


Challenging Prevailing Models Of Us Army Suicide, Dr. Tim Hoyt, Dr. Pamela Holtz Nov 2020

Challenging Prevailing Models Of Us Army Suicide, Dr. Tim Hoyt, Dr. Pamela Holtz

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.


Never Again? Germany's Lessons From The War In Afghanistan, Philipp Münch Nov 2020

Never Again? Germany's Lessons From The War In Afghanistan, Philipp Münch

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.


Gender Blindness In Us Doctrine, Jody Prescott Nov 2020

Gender Blindness In Us Doctrine, Jody Prescott

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.


Stability Operations In Ww Ii: Insights And Lessons, Raymond A. Millen Nov 2020

Stability Operations In Ww Ii: Insights And Lessons, Raymond A. Millen

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.