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- Anti-apartheid activists (24)
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Articles 1 - 30 of 36
Full-Text Articles in History
The German Plunder And Theft Of Jewish Property In The General Government, David M. Crowe
The German Plunder And Theft Of Jewish Property In The General Government, David M. Crowe
History Faculty Books and Book Chapters
"Th e German conquest of Poland in the fall of 1939 unleashed the full horror of Nazi racial ideals that saw the gradual evolution of policies that ultimately led to the mass murder of 90 percent of prewar Poland’s 3.3–3.5 million Jews. The geographical center for what the Germans would ultimately call the Final Solution—a plan that Alfred Rosenberg explained meant 'the biological eradication of the entire Jewish people'—was the Generalgouvernement für die besetzten polnischen Gebiete (General Government for the Occupied Areas of Poland). Over time, the General Government would become not only Nazi Germany’s principal racial laboratory but also …
The Call To End Conscription, Commission For Justice And Peace
The Call To End Conscription, Commission For Justice And Peace
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet with the statement by the South African Catholic Bishops Conference explaining its call to end conscription.
Fast For A Just Peace, End Conscription Campaign
Fast For A Just Peace, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet explaining the End Conscription Campaign’s “Troops out of the Townships” campaign and three week fast. Includes biographies of conscientious objectors, Ivan Toms, Harold Winkler, and Richard Steele.
Deciding About The Army? Conscription Counselling Service, Conscription Counselling Service
Deciding About The Army? Conscription Counselling Service, Conscription Counselling Service
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet from the Conscription Counselling Service explaining the options for citizens in South Africa who are called to report for national service in the South Africa Defence Force.
Don't Give A War Toy This Christmas, End Conscription Campaign
Don't Give A War Toy This Christmas, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A flyer from the End Conscription Campaign advocating against the purchase of children’s toys that resemble weapons for Christmas.
Count The Cost Of War, End Conscription Campaign
Count The Cost Of War, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A flyer from the End Conscription Campaign addressing the monetary and emotional costs of the South African Defence Force’s efforts.
Rock Against The War, End Conscription Campaign
Rock Against The War, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A flyer promoting an event sponsored by the End Conscription Campaign.
What Has The Cost Of The War To Do With The Price Of Eggs?, End Conscription Campaign
What Has The Cost Of The War To Do With The Price Of Eggs?, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A flyer from the End Conscription Campaign advocating against military spending and a reallocation of those funds to agricultural efforts due to malnutrition and hunger for South African children.
End Conscription Campaign, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A flyer explaining the beliefs and positions of the End Conscription Campaign.
Stop The Call Up, End Conscription Campaign
Stop The Call Up, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A booklet explaining the End Conscription Campaign’s work and its positions regarding migrant labor, racial classification, detention and security legislation, farming, purchasing power, forced removals, pass arrests, migrant workers, and the South African Defence Force’s involvement with South African townships.
Working For A Just Peace, End Conscription Campaign
Working For A Just Peace, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A flyer explaining the End Conscription Campaign’s lobbying efforts.
Conscripts!, End Conscription Campaign Churches' Subgroup
Conscripts!, End Conscription Campaign Churches' Subgroup
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet explaining why the End Conscription Campaign is fasting and praying for conscripts due to the association of the South African Defence Force with apartheid.
Back To School Blues?, End Conscription Campaign
Back To School Blues?, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet promoting the End Conscription Campaign’s event to show the movie “Hair” (1979) to open a conversation about war and military service.
Township Residents!, End Conscription Campaign Churches' Subgroup
Township Residents!, End Conscription Campaign Churches' Subgroup
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet explaining why the End Conscription Campaign is fasting and praying for South African Township residents as the South African Defence Force maintains a presence in the townships.
Namibians!, End Conscription Campaign
Namibians!, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet explaining why the End Conscription Campaign is fasting and praying for Namibia due to the South Africa Defence Army’s illegal occupation.
War Is Not Compulsory: Let's Choose Peace, End Conscription Campaign
War Is Not Compulsory: Let's Choose Peace, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet calling for people to join the efforts of the End Conscription Campaign.
War Is Not Compulsory, End Conscription Campaign
War Is Not Compulsory, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A brochure calling for people to join the efforts of the End Conscription Campaign.
The Problem With This General Election..., End Conscription Campaign
The Problem With This General Election..., End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A pamphlet calling South African voters to join the efforts of the End Conscription Campaign and contact their election candidates and the press to advocate against conscription.
Conscripts Need Alternatives: Support Ivan Toms, End Conscription Campaign
Conscripts Need Alternatives: Support Ivan Toms, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A brochure in English and Afrikaans advocating for support of Ivan Toms, a founding member of the End Conscription Campaign who had formerly been drafted into national service with the South African Defence Force (SADF) as a non-combatant doctor. In 1983, Toms vowed to never serve the SADF again.
What's Your Choice?, End Conscription Campaign
What's Your Choice?, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A brochure explaining the End Conscription Campaign’s position against compulsory military service and proffering alternative non-military services to the country.
We Demand The Right To Speak, End Conscription Campaign
We Demand The Right To Speak, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A brochure documenting the End Conscription Campaign’s “Declaration for the Right to Speak” and information about the declaration.
Conscription Crisis: The Role Of The Church, End Conscription Campaign Churches' Subgroup
Conscription Crisis: The Role Of The Church, End Conscription Campaign Churches' Subgroup
End Conscription Campaign
A brochure issued by the End Conscription Campaign’s Churches Group, explaining the scope of religious pacifism against compulsory military service in South Africa.
Ecc Churches Group, End Conscription Campaign Churches' Subgroup
Ecc Churches Group, End Conscription Campaign Churches' Subgroup
End Conscription Campaign
A brochure providing information about the End Conscription Campaign’ Churches Group.
What Is The End Conscription Campaign?, End Conscription Campaign
What Is The End Conscription Campaign?, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A brochure explaining the scope of the End Conscription Campaign, its history, and its efforts in South Africa.
Keep The Townships Clean, End Conscription Campaign
Keep The Townships Clean, End Conscription Campaign
End Conscription Campaign
A promotional sticker created by the End Conscription Campaign.
Withdrawal: Reassessing America's Final Years In Vietnam, Gregory A. Daddis
Withdrawal: Reassessing America's Final Years In Vietnam, Gregory A. Daddis
History Faculty Books and Book Chapters
Withdrawal is a groundbreaking reassessment that tells a far different story of the Vietnam War. Daddis convincingly argues that the entire US effort in South Vietnam was incapable of reversing the downward trends of a complicated Vietnamese conflict that by 1968 had turned into a political-military stalemate. Despite a new articulation of strategy, Abrams's approach could not materially alter a war no longer vital to US national security or global dominance. Once the Nixon White House made the political decision to withdraw from Southeast Asia, Abrams's military strategy was unable to change either the course or outcome of a decades' …
An Artist As Soldier: Seeking Refuge In Love And Art, Barbara S. Heisler
An Artist As Soldier: Seeking Refuge In Love And Art, Barbara S. Heisler
Gettysburg College Faculty Books
At the center of this book are the World War II letters (Feldpostbriefe) of a German artist and art teacher to his wife. While Bernhard Epple’s letters to his wife, Gudrun, address many of the topics usually found in war letters (food, lodging conditions, the weather, problems with the mail service, requests for favors from home), they are unusual in two respects. Each letter is lovingly decorated with a drawing and the letters make few references to the war itself. In addition to many personal communications and expressions of love for his wife and children, Epple writes about …
Ms – 211: Earman Family Letters From Wwii, Kayla Morrow
Ms – 211: Earman Family Letters From Wwii, Kayla Morrow
All Finding Aids
The collection contains 389 letters, 15 V-mail , and 166 additional items addressed to members of the Earman family home. The majority of the correspondence is sent from Ernest and Randolph to their mother, Mrs. Earman. Because the Earman brothers did not see much direct combat, the bulk of their letters are updates on health and daily activities, or candid observations on the war, the Army, the weather, and women. The rest of the collection includes letters addressed to the Earman family from distant or extended family, close friends, and Ernest’s foreign and domestic girlfriends. Many of the letters are …
Introduction To Richard Nixon And Europe : The Reshaping Of The Postwar Atlantic World, Luke A. Nichter
Introduction To Richard Nixon And Europe : The Reshaping Of The Postwar Atlantic World, Luke A. Nichter
Presidential Studies Faculty Books and Book Chapters
The U.S.-European relationship remains the closest and most important alliance in the world. Since 1945, successive American presidents each put their own touches on transatlantic relations, but the literature has reached only into the presidency of Lyndon Johnson (1963-9). This first study of transatlantic relations during the era of Richard Nixon shows a complex, turbulent period during which the postwar period came to an end, and the modern era came to be on both sides of the Atlantic in terms of political, economic, and military relations.
Remembering The Great War: Writing And Publishing The Experiences Of Wwi, Ian A. Isherwood
Remembering The Great War: Writing And Publishing The Experiences Of Wwi, Ian A. Isherwood
Gettysburg College Faculty Books
The horrors and tragedies of the First World War produced some of the finest literature of the century: including Memoirs of an Infantry Officer; Goodbye to All That; the poetry of Wilfred Owen and Edward Thomas; and the novels of Ford Madox Ford. Collectively detailing every campaign and action, together with the emotions and motives of the men on the ground, these 'war books' are the most important set of sources on the Great War that we have. Through looking at the war poems, memoirs and accounts published after the First World War, Ian Andrew Isherwood addresses the key issues …