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Is There A Gay Brain? The Problems With Scientific Research Of Sexual Orientation, Matthew Mclaughlin
Is There A Gay Brain? The Problems With Scientific Research Of Sexual Orientation, Matthew Mclaughlin
The Great Lakes Journal of Undergraduate History
In 1991 neuroscientist Simon LeVay published “A Difference in Hypothalamic Structure Between Heterosexual and Homosexual Men”, which reported the discovery of a ‘region’ in the anterior hypothalamus of the brain that determined sexual orientation in men. LeVay's study was an attempt to revolutionize the scientific study of sexual orientation, as previous decades of research had failed to isolate the biological determining factor of human sexual orientation. Blinded by his political motivation to aid the gay rights movement at the end of the twentieth century, LeVay's study - as well as the countless other scientific investigations of human sexuality - merely …
Cesarean Section And Religious Hierarchies In Fifteenth- Century Europe, Isobel Mouat
Cesarean Section And Religious Hierarchies In Fifteenth- Century Europe, Isobel Mouat
The Great Lakes Journal of Undergraduate History
Cesarean section in the late fourteenth and early fifteenth century was entangled in a web of legal, political, religious, medical, and ideological tensions. An act of desperation to save the child after the mother died, the procedure was embedded in the popular imagination and imbued with symbolic power. While it was promoted by the Catholic Church to save the souls of the infants through baptism, Jewish communities viewed the procedure with wariness due to its perceived unnaturalness. The coupling of divergent religious views on the procedure, a strained religious environment, and changes in the occupational landscape of obstetrics resulted in …