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2020

Rhode Island School of Design

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

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Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Keeping Score: Some Lessons For Artists From The Later Wittgenstein, Nickolas Calabrese Dec 2020

Keeping Score: Some Lessons For Artists From The Later Wittgenstein, Nickolas Calabrese

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

This text rounds up a few lessons fashioned after the idea of keeping score as it relates to the later work of Ludwig Wittgenstein. These lessons are emphatically related to the production of art, so this text might be at its best in the hands of an artist. They all loosely demonstrate the normative dimension of aesthetic production, which amounts to the claim that one is committed, by the act of production, to a communal endorsement for why an artwork ought to exist at all. The final part of this text will expand on this principle of normativity, but it …


Reconstructing Heritage: Places, Values, Attachment, Lisa Giombini Nov 2020

Reconstructing Heritage: Places, Values, Attachment, Lisa Giombini

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

As natural catastrophes alter the environment, historical towns and other sites of heritage significance are at risk of being damaged, if not disrupted altogether. How should we confront the prospect of these disasters? And how are we to cope with the reconstructions that will be needed as these phenomena occur?

In this paper, I explore philosophical tools for thinking more deeply about the choices surrounding heritage conservation. Recent work in environmental psychology has investigated people’s emotional bond to places and how changes in a place’s structure may pose a threat to individual and social cohesion. Similarly, everyday aestheticians emphasize the …


Floating Gardens In The Urban Landscape, Victor Rivera-Diaz Sep 2020

Floating Gardens In The Urban Landscape, Victor Rivera-Diaz

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

No abstract provided.


On Japanese Minimalism, Paul Haimes Sep 2020

On Japanese Minimalism, Paul Haimes

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

Shibumi, a Japanese term referring to a subtle elegance, but at times suggestive of austerity or even bitterness, captures a certain sense of restraint that is reflected in much traditional Japanese design. Although concepts derived from Japanese Zen Buddhism, such as ma, wabi-sabi, and iki, may be more commonly known to English-speaking audiences, this article proposes that shibumi is the more appropriate concept to apply when considering the minimalist nature inherent in much Japanese design. Moreover, this article suggests that shibumi and modernist design tastes may be compatible, despite past suggestions to the contrary. To support …


The Hospitality Of The Abyssal Ground Or Perceptual Architectures Of Indeterminacy, Natasha Lushetich Sep 2020

The Hospitality Of The Abyssal Ground Or Perceptual Architectures Of Indeterminacy, Natasha Lushetich

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

There never has been such a thing as solid ground. As profoundly transient beings, all we can hope for is the hospitality of the abyssal ground.[1] Perhaps that is why our everyday aesthetic appreciation of our natural environment is inseparable from indeterminacy, as change and ambiguity but also potentiality; think of the immensely pleasurable journeys through the rapidly changing shapes in fire- or cloud-gazing. But can the same be said of our machinic environment? In this article, I discuss indeterminacy as a generative principle in four realms: elemental, evental, linguistic, and machinic. Anchoring the transubstantiating potential of the four …


A Philosophical Account Of Listening Musically, Paskalina Bourbon Aug 2020

A Philosophical Account Of Listening Musically, Paskalina Bourbon

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

What is the distinctive character of musical experiences? An answer: musical experience is distinctive because it is of music. I argue, however, that the difference between musical and nonmusical experience cannot be explained with an ontological account of music per se. Instead, we have musical experiences of sounds whenever we listen and attend to sounds in a particular kind of way. I call this special kind of attention “musical listening.” One can explain why musical experiences are distinctive by explaining what makes musical listening distinctive. This account of musical listening suggests an anti-realist stance towards music; there is no …


Editorial Introduction To The Special Volume On Urban Aesthetics, Sanna Lehtinen Jul 2020

Editorial Introduction To The Special Volume On Urban Aesthetics, Sanna Lehtinen

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

No abstract provided.


What Is An Urban Atmosphere?, Adam Andrzejewski, Mateusz Salwa Jul 2020

What Is An Urban Atmosphere?, Adam Andrzejewski, Mateusz Salwa

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

Atmosphere is one of the key ideas in contemporary aesthetics. The concept proves to be exceptionally useful whenever particular spaces, including interiors or urban spaces, are discussed regarding their unique features. The goal of the paper is to reconsider how an urban atmosphere may be understood. In order to do that, we will shed light on the ontological nature of atmospheres, by revisiting the concept as it recently was presented by some influential proponents of the aesthetics of atmospheres. Contrary to the widespread view, we argue that an atmosphere is not an entity itself. It is not a “quasi-thing” or …


Urban Kinesthetics, Tea Lobo Ph.D. Jul 2020

Urban Kinesthetics, Tea Lobo Ph.D.

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

The question how a city can be an aesthetic object or a beautiful object can be posed in a more fundamental manner: how a city can be perceived in the first place. By city, I mean both a built environment and its less tangible social and political reality, such as hierarchies, interactions, and alliances. A city is never perceived, in this sense, as a whole but only as snippets of buildings, the smell of pollution, and so on. Therefore, it is not accidental that urban aesthetics have traditionally been associated with the figure of the flâneur, a leisurely stroller through …


Visions Of Political Form: Kantian Free Play And Urban Space, Ryan Wittingslow Ph.D. Jul 2020

Visions Of Political Form: Kantian Free Play And Urban Space, Ryan Wittingslow Ph.D.

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

A number of commentators have examined Kantian beauty in regards to its political promise. According to these readings, the free play inherent to beauty is a precondition for realizing political forms that are both pluralistic and non-coercive. But what does this mean for the design of urban spaces where pluralistic and non-coercive politics are supposed to take place? In this paper I offer a reading of urban beauty via a Kantian lens. I argue that any assessment of urban beauty is, in part, an assessment of that space’s capacity to encourage the free play necessary for non-coercive politics and a …


Atmospheric Affordances And The Sense Of Urban Places, Vesa Vihanninjoki Jul 2020

Atmospheric Affordances And The Sense Of Urban Places, Vesa Vihanninjoki

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

The places of our everyday lives constitute a fundamental condition for the sensibility and the meaningfulness of our urban experience. Such places afford us various things, and it is precisely the afforded uses and actions that remarkably affect or even define our experience of a place. It is, however, crucial to ask what makes certain place-based affordances visible to us while others remain invisible. Why do we experience and interpret a place as a “place-for-something,” and what is the role of aesthetics in this process? Not all place-based affordances are equally visible to everyone, and the meaning of personal and …


The Socially Transformative Aesthetics Of Street Culture: From Walter Benjamin’S One-Way Street To The Arcades Project, Jules Simon Jul 2020

The Socially Transformative Aesthetics Of Street Culture: From Walter Benjamin’S One-Way Street To The Arcades Project, Jules Simon

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

This paper discusses the dialectical relationship of what I call an ethical aesthetics of the city, exemplified in the relationship of the Haussmannization techniques of architectural administration and spatial domination in their forms of the functionalist imperative of modern capitalist urban planning and spontaneous, improvisational-yet-collective, innovative modes of street life. I draw significantly on Walter Benjamin’s phenomenological ethics of urban aesthetics, comparing two developments in his reflections on the “everyday lived experience of the city,” specifically, lived experiences of city streets, namely, the work that he published in One-Way Street, and his unfinished work in The Arcades Project. …


Street Art, Decorum, And The Politics Of Urban Aesthetics, Andrea Baldini Jul 2020

Street Art, Decorum, And The Politics Of Urban Aesthetics, Andrea Baldini

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

In the last forty years or so, authorities across the globe have appealed to the notion of decorum to justify authoritarian policies of urban control. Such a notion is distinctly aesthetic insofar as it deals with good taste in matters of appearances and behavior; decorum is about what we should or is appropriate to see and do in public spaces. When considering how deeply discussions and policies of decorum shape our daily lives, it is surprising that aestheticians have largely ignored the city as a subject of inquiry. In this paper, I examine the heretofore largely overlooked link between the …


Loneliness, Art, And The City, David Jenkins Jul 2020

Loneliness, Art, And The City, David Jenkins

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

Recognition of the costs of loneliness, in terms of public coffers and people’s health, is a relatively new phenomenon. That cities can be experienced as lonely places is nothing new. Responding to this, urban design focuses primarily on designing parks, housing, and plazas that bring people together in public space. However, these designs tend to encourage sociability amongst the already connected and do not address the social needs of lonely people who often feel daunted by the presence of others in public space. In this paper, I compare and contrast David Foster Wallace’s novels and Edward Hopper’s painting as different …


From Footsteps To Data To Art: Seeing (Through) A Bridge, Sage Cammers-Goodwin, Michael Nagenborg Jul 2020

From Footsteps To Data To Art: Seeing (Through) A Bridge, Sage Cammers-Goodwin, Michael Nagenborg

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

While the guiding vision for IoT (Internet of Things) suggests that technology withdraws to the background, this paper explores the case of a physically visible, IoT-enabled footbridge to be placed in Amsterdam in summer 2020. The question is, how do aesthetic relationships with the bridge shift as knowledge of its IoT capabilities increase? The outcomes of user observation and two community design workshops are discussed, focusing on 1) what individuals desire to know about the bridge’s IoT capabilities, 2) how to best inform users that the bridge is collecting data, and 3) what capabilities people would want a smart bridge …


Projective Aesthetics As A New Discourse, Boris Orlov Ph.D. May 2020

Projective Aesthetics As A New Discourse, Boris Orlov Ph.D.

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

No abstract provided.


Material Matters, Mary Bittner Wiseman May 2020

Material Matters, Mary Bittner Wiseman

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

No abstract provided.


Aesthetic Disappointmnet, Russell L. Quacchia Mar 2020

Aesthetic Disappointmnet, Russell L. Quacchia

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

A survey of the literature in philosophical aesthetics reveals no extended studies on aesthetic disappointment. If anything, the topic has no more than a tacit or implicit presence to that of aesthetic satisfaction. Yet we do suffer aesthetic dissatisfactions in the form of disappointment. In this essay I attempt to initiate a discussion of the question, why and under what conditions are we aesthetically disappointed? I identify some of the main ingredients of aesthetic disappointment by examining commonly relevant emotions, the expectation basis of aesthetic appreciation, and the role of adaptive preference formation in the cultivation of personal taste as …


The Aesthetics Of Social Situations: Encounters And Sensibilities Of The Everyday Life In Japan, Garcia Chambers Mar 2020

The Aesthetics Of Social Situations: Encounters And Sensibilities Of The Everyday Life In Japan, Garcia Chambers

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

What beauty could there be in mundane, interactive encounters in and observations of the everydayness of life in Japan? The answer rightly may be none whatsoever based on the Kantian, distancing, art-centered theory and practice of aesthetics. Refreshingly, however, contemporary social and aesthetic philosophers would argue that the use of the word ‘beauty’ was a misguided choice, as it repeats the common error of equating the aesthetic with the beautiful or pleasing. A more appropriate word, honoring the original sense perception meaning of aesthetics, would be ‘sensibility.’ True to this original meaning of aesthetics, this paper presents and analyzes two …


Revolution And Aesthetics, Nicholas Romanos Jan 2020

Revolution And Aesthetics, Nicholas Romanos

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

No abstract provided.


Aesthetic Appreciation Of Silence, Erik Anderson Jan 2020

Aesthetic Appreciation Of Silence, Erik Anderson

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

We enjoy sounds. What about silence: the absence of sound? Certainly not all, but surely many of us seek out, attend to, and appreciate silence. But, if nothing is there, then there is nothing to possess aesthetic qualities that might engage aesthetic interest or reward aesthetic attention. This is at least puzzling, perhaps even paradoxical. In this paper, I attempt to dispel the sense of paradox and provide a way to understand aesthetic appreciation of silence. I argue that silence can have an aesthetic character and can sustain the kinds of rich experiences apt for aesthetic assessment and appraisal.


Recent Publications, Editorial Office Jan 2020

Recent Publications, Editorial Office

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

No abstract provided.


Notices, Editorial Office Jan 2020

Notices, Editorial Office

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

No abstract provided.


Editorial, Editorial Office Jan 2020

Editorial, Editorial Office

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

No abstract provided.