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Youth Unemployment In The Illawarra: An Investigation Into The Problems Facing Young Jobseekers In Our Region, Simon Promfret, Brad Braithwaite, Scott Burrows, Natalie Viselli, Alex Kerr Jun 2008

Youth Unemployment In The Illawarra: An Investigation Into The Problems Facing Young Jobseekers In Our Region, Simon Promfret, Brad Braithwaite, Scott Burrows, Natalie Viselli, Alex Kerr

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

Unemployment, and in particular youth unemployment, is one of the most significant economic and social issues facing the Illawarra region. Whilst the official youth unemployment statistics can be debated from one month to the next, what is clear is that for at least the past two decades our region‟s young people have experienced a consistently higher rate of unemployment than most of their peers living elsewhere in Australia.

The study upon which this report is based has sought to explore the reasons why the Illawarra region has a consistently higher youth unemployment rate than other places throughout the nation. It …


Freedom Of Navigation In The Indo-Pacific Region, Stuart Kaye Jan 2008

Freedom Of Navigation In The Indo-Pacific Region, Stuart Kaye

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

International law generally, and the law of the sea in particular, exert a tremendous influence on Australian interests, not merely in the oceans around the continent, but within the Australian economy generally. Australia asserts its jurisdiction over the largest maritime area in the world, with an exclusive economic zone (EEZ) and continental shelf over 1.5 times the size of mainland Australia, and a search and rescue responsibility covering 10 per cent of the globe. Over 95 per cent by volume of Australian international trade reaches Australia by sea. Over 99 per cent of the data traffic passing along communications links …


Shirley Hazzard And I: The Self, The Writer, The Nation And The World At 'Australian Literature In A Global World', Anne Collett Jan 2008

Shirley Hazzard And I: The Self, The Writer, The Nation And The World At 'Australian Literature In A Global World', Anne Collett

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

"I don't believe that the best of this country's writers will wish to rest on 'identity': that is, to invite the risk that a work will be praised, and even over-valued, for its Australian associations - however striking their effects - rather than for its greater human truth." (Hazzard, Boyoer Lectures, 28)


Brainstorming: Views And Interviews On The Mind, Shaun Gallagher Jan 2008

Brainstorming: Views And Interviews On The Mind, Shaun Gallagher

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

Gallagher presents a collection of dialogues between himself and a number of neuroscientists, including Michael Gazzaniga, Marc Jeannerod, and Chris Frith, on the relation between the mind and brain.

I did not write this book, I constructed it. And in regard to its content, let me admit at the beginning that in this book I beg, borrow, and steal (well maybe not steal, since I have observed copyrights) as much wisdom as I can from some of the best minds of our time. These are people who think about brains and minds professionally. Although this is a book about the …


Media And The Rule Of Law: A Changing Terrain, David Blackall, Seth Tenkate Jan 2008

Media And The Rule Of Law: A Changing Terrain, David Blackall, Seth Tenkate

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

In recent years, both legislative developments and various court decisions have diminished freedom of speech and of the press in Australia. Without a Bill of Rights or definitive constitutional guarantees protecting such freedoms, we remain vulnerable to further erosions of our civil and human rights.


The Historical Context And Legal Basis Of The Philippine Treaty Limits, Lowell Bautista Jan 2008

The Historical Context And Legal Basis Of The Philippine Treaty Limits, Lowell Bautista

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

The Philippines, on the basis of historic right of title, claims that its territorial sea extends to the limits set forth in the colonial treaties, which define the extent of the archipelago at the time it was ceded from Spain to the U.S. in 1898. The line drawn around the archipelago marks the outer limits of the historic territorial seas of the Philippines, which will be referred to here as the Philippine Treaty Limits. The Philippine Treaty Limits are contested in international law because they evidently breach the twelve-mile breadth of the territorial sea provided for in the Law of …


Articulating And Understanding The Phenomenological Manifesto, Daniel Hutto Jan 2008

Articulating And Understanding The Phenomenological Manifesto, Daniel Hutto

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

In the mid-nineties, Routledge brought out The Mechanical Mind. Authored by Tim Crane, this was a readable introduction, overview and rationale for approaching the philosophy of mind from a particular outlook. Specifically, it identified and defended the core and foundational assumptions that inform mainstream analytic philosophy of mind. The book advanced a kind of ‘ideological argument’ in that its author recognized that attraction to its central idea “depends on accepting a certain picture of the world; the mechanical/causal world picture. This picture sees the whole of nature as obeying certain general causal laws – the laws of physics, chemistry, biology, …


Technology, Violence, And Peace, Brian Martin Jan 2008

Technology, Violence, And Peace, Brian Martin

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

Technologies play a crucial role in both war and peace. Technologies designed for violence, namely weapons, range from handguns to nuclear weapons. Important characteristics of weapons include their destructive power, centralized control, offensive capacity, and ease of use. Technologies valuable for a peaceful society include those used in agriculture, construction, and transport. They can also be used to support nonviolent action, such as when telephone and e-mail are used by citizens opposing repressive governments.


Illawarra Youth Unemployment Study: A Review Of The Literature On The Causes Of Youth Unemployment And Existing Policy And Program Responses, Scott Burrows Jan 2008

Illawarra Youth Unemployment Study: A Review Of The Literature On The Causes Of Youth Unemployment And Existing Policy And Program Responses, Scott Burrows

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

Background:

Youth unemployment has been a contentious issue for years, particularly in the Illawarra. The 15 to 24 year age group tends to suffer from a disproportionately high unemployment rate relative to the entire working age population. According to the June 2007 figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics, while the overall unemployment rate in the Wollongong Statistical Region was 4.8%, the youth unemployment rate was 15.0%. This was primarily fuelled by the 15 to 19 years age group, with an unemployment rate of 27.5%. While such figures are often quite volatile month to month, the critical point is this: …


Heavy Heavenly Bodies, Madeleine T. Kelly Jan 2008

Heavy Heavenly Bodies, Madeleine T. Kelly

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

The works in ‘Heavy Heavenly Bodies‘ suggest liminal encounters through blurred or hidden identities of forms, many figures are forsaken but for ghosts. A family processes food under the image of the doomsday clock, a lone Jewish settler challenges Israeli security officers at the settlement of Amona (the painting is based on Oded Balilty’s winning Pulitzer photograph), and a line of women dressed in national flags reflect current international alliances.


Direct Perception In The Intersubjective Context, Shaun Gallagher Jan 2008

Direct Perception In The Intersubjective Context, Shaun Gallagher

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

This paper, in opposition to the standard theories of social cognition found in psychology and cognitive science, defends the idea that direct perception plays an important role in social cognition. The two dominant theories, theory theory (TT) and simulation theory (ST), both posit something more than a perceptual element as necessary for our ability to understand others, i.e., to “mindread” or “mentalize.” In contrast, certain phenomenological approaches depend heavily on the concept of perception and the idea that we have a direct perceptual grasp of the other person’s intentions, feelings, etc. This paper explains precisely what the notion of direct …


Caveats For The Posthuman Past, Michael R. Griffiths Jan 2008

Caveats For The Posthuman Past, Michael R. Griffiths

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

If animal studies grew largely out of late twentieth-century concerns, then equally, scholarly address towards the prehistory of the posthuman considerations underlying this subdiscipline is an absolute necessity, and one beset by many challenges. The critical topos of the more radical developments in this field poses a unique challenge to scholars of earlier periods. A number of publications on the animal question in the eighteenth century have begun to bring into relief the indispensable genealogy of enlightenment humanism which finds its emergence in the eighteenth century, especially for British culture. At the latter end of the long eighteenth century--Romanticism and …


Review: Robin Archer, Why Is There No Labor Party In The United States?, Gregory Melleuish Jan 2008

Review: Robin Archer, Why Is There No Labor Party In The United States?, Gregory Melleuish

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

Book review: Robin Archer, Why is there no Labor Party in the United States? (Princeton University Press, 2007)


Species Enhancement By International Gene Pool, Craig Judd Jan 2008

Species Enhancement By International Gene Pool, Craig Judd

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

The idea for Wild Thang: post pop from the MCA emerged from my experience of viewing permanent collections in regional art galleries. Most of these collections began in the late 1960s and early 1970s with a major cash injection and after the initial flush of funds and public interest many of them languished. Consequently regional galleries in New South Wales (and Victoria and Queensland) have large bodies of work from a time period and aesthetic framework that are often considered difficult at best and unfashionable at worst. Most Directors and Curators I spoke to, looked in despair at the mass …


Delivering Subject Choice And Quality Assurance In Specialised Disciplines: The University Of New England's Model Of Subject Delivery At The University Of Newcastle, Kerry Dunne Jan 2008

Delivering Subject Choice And Quality Assurance In Specialised Disciplines: The University Of New England's Model Of Subject Delivery At The University Of Newcastle, Kerry Dunne

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

Using a new model of subject delivery, the University of New England (UNE-Armidale, Australia) offers specialist subjects at partner or host institutions. The model is a modified version of distance education. It is designed to meet the needs of on-campus students who wish to study a subject that their university is unable to offer as a full internal program. Students are enrolled as students of the partner institution, but the content of the courses, the teaching and assessment are the responsibility of UNE staff. The model is attractive to students and to tertiary administrators of both the host and provider …


Editorial: Perspectives On Mobility, Migration And Well-Being Of International Students In The Asia Pacific, Peter Kell, Gillian Vogl Jan 2008

Editorial: Perspectives On Mobility, Migration And Well-Being Of International Students In The Asia Pacific, Peter Kell, Gillian Vogl

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

This edition of the International Journal of Asia Pacific Studies explores issues relating to global student mobility in the Asia Pacific. The contributions to this edition from Australia and Malaysia emerged from a forum held in Australia in February where academics and researchers from Malaysia, China, Singapore and Australia presented papers and discussed ways of interpreting the character and the implication of global student mobility. The forum entitled International Students in the Asia Pacific: Mobility, Migration, Well-being and Security held from 13-15th February 2008 attracted over 40 presenters. The forum was hosted by the Centre for Asian Pacific Social Transformation …


Publish, Philip Marshall, Peta Mitchell Jan 2008

Publish, Philip Marshall, Peta Mitchell

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

Our single-word issue title "publish" no doubt conjures up all sorts of anxieties in most writers and academics. It first rings through the head as a command to produce, to make, to compose-and underlines its necessity. Publish implies an invocation of engagement with its sister noun "public." It also suggests an interchange and exchange between an audience of readers and the produced texts, leading to something that has been called a "sphere" in its grandiose claims and a "community" in its slightly more modest conceit. To publish is to produce a different form of conversation, one that is abstracted from …


Terrorism As A Backfire Process, Brian Martin Jan 2008

Terrorism As A Backfire Process, Brian Martin

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

Terrorism is widely seen as an injustice, naturally enough because it is a blatant violation of human rights. The reaction against actions that are perceived as unjust can be called 'backfire'. The concept of backfire is an extension of Gene Sharp's political jiujitsu concept. The strange thing about terrorism is that it seems designed to backfire. Look in turn at each of the five methods of inhibiting backfire. First is cover-up. Terrorists commonly carry out their actions publicly and announce responsibility for them. They expose their actions rather than covering them up. Second is devaluing the target. Usually terrorists have …


Turning Up The Heat: Collaboration As A Response To A Chilly Research Climate, Wendy Beck, Kerry Dunne, Josie Fisher, Jane O'Sullivan, Alison Sheridan Jan 2008

Turning Up The Heat: Collaboration As A Response To A Chilly Research Climate, Wendy Beck, Kerry Dunne, Josie Fisher, Jane O'Sullivan, Alison Sheridan

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

This paper characterises the composition and activities of our academic writing group. The group consists of five women of disparate disciplinary backgrounds who meet regularly to present current work and receive constructive comment and encouragement, much of which is motivated and informed by a shared feminist consciousness, an appreciation of the role of collaboration and openness to multidisciplinary work. In these respects, our group comprises a creative response to a 'chilly' higher education environment where the pressures increase to publish or perish, at the same time as we face higher teaching loads and more administration. Different contexts will result in …


Pirates Not Of The Caribbean, Clive Schofield Jan 2008

Pirates Not Of The Caribbean, Clive Schofield

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

The seizure of the very large crude carrier (VLCC) Sirius Star (see previous article) unfortunately represents only the latest, though certainly the most high-profile, incidence of "piracy" in the Horn of Africa region. Indeed, as this article was going to press, numerous fresh incidents were being reported daily - notably the 30 November attack on the luxury cruise liner the M/S Nautica, carrying 656 passengers and 399 crew members. While the Nautica got away, largely by piling on speed and in effect outrunning the pirates (who reportedly got within 300m of the vessel and fired eight shots at it), the …


Revisiting E-Courts In India: A Bird's Eye View From The Australian Context, Afroza Begum Jan 2008

Revisiting E-Courts In India: A Bird's Eye View From The Australian Context, Afroza Begum

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

With the advent of globalisation and rapid technological advances, India's response to an electronic court filing system ('e-court') is relatively new. It is only in 2006 that low cost e-filing has been made available to the public by Indian courts. Although this transition facilitates a more sophisticated means of conducting court business and promotes public understanding of judicial proceedings, it has (as elsewhere in the world) caused significant controversy. Some of the controversy surrounds issues about whether the existing infrastructure and socio-economic reality of India can support the move towards electronic courts; whether prevailing laws incorporate an appropriate approach to …


Australian And Chinese Perceptions Of (Im)Politeness In An Intercultural Apology, Wei-Lin Melody Chang Jan 2008

Australian And Chinese Perceptions Of (Im)Politeness In An Intercultural Apology, Wei-Lin Melody Chang

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

This study aims to explore the variables in perceptions of (im)politeness in an intercultural apology, focusing on discussion of the cultural and gender differences. Through the study’s instrument, a conversation between an Australian and a Taiwanese Chinese speaker, the study suggests that there are indeed some differences in perceptions of (im)politeness across different cultural groups, since the participants from these two backgrounds tend to use distinctive strategies to make apologies. The study’s findings indicate that the cultural factor is more influential in the perceptions of (im)politeness than the gender factor. The gender differences found in these perceptions require further investigation …


Addressing Corruption In Pacific Islands Fisheries: A Report/Prepared For Iucn Profish Law Enforcement, Corruption And Fisheries Project, Ben M. Tsamenyi, Quentin A. Hanich Jan 2008

Addressing Corruption In Pacific Islands Fisheries: A Report/Prepared For Iucn Profish Law Enforcement, Corruption And Fisheries Project, Ben M. Tsamenyi, Quentin A. Hanich

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

No abstract provided.


Lessons Learned From The Gulf Of Maine Case: The Development Of Maritime Boundary Delimitation Jurisprudence Since Unclos Iii, Stuart B. Kaye Jan 2008

Lessons Learned From The Gulf Of Maine Case: The Development Of Maritime Boundary Delimitation Jurisprudence Since Unclos Iii, Stuart B. Kaye

Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers (Archive)

The Chamber of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) delivered its judgment on the location of the maritime boundary between Canada and the United States in the Gulf of Maine, on October 12, 1984. Less than two years before, after many years consideration, and an almost complete failure of consensus during the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III),1 the international community adopted the text of Articles 74 and 83 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.2 These two almost identically-worded articles provided the formula for delimiting the maritime boundaries between …