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Introduction: Social Work And Philosophy, Roberta Wells Imre Dec 1991

Introduction: Social Work And Philosophy, Roberta Wells Imre

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

A journal issue unequivocally about philosophical concerns in social work is evidence of the recent progress we have made in the profession in recognizing the importance of philosophical commitments in social work activities. Awareness of the presence of these commitments and dissatisfaction with conventional social work resources for addressing them led to the organization of the Study Group for Philosophical Issues in 1985. The papers presented here have been contributed by members of this group, which is open to anyone interested in joining the conversation.


Effects Of Music As A Conditioned Stimulus And Progressive Muscle Relaxation In Reducing Anxiety, Marie Elaine Clarkson Dec 1991

Effects Of Music As A Conditioned Stimulus And Progressive Muscle Relaxation In Reducing Anxiety, Marie Elaine Clarkson

Masters Theses

The primary purpose of this study was to determine whether music could become a conditioned stimulus for lowered muscle tension and/or reduced anxiety.

There were three groups: (1) the PMR group receiving PMR alone, (2) the MUS group receiving music alone, and (3) the PMRM group receiving PMR followed by music. After four training sessions, a posttest was conducted in which all of the groups were given five minutes to relax. The PMR group had silence, the MUS group had music and the PMRM group had music which had previously been heard after relaxation training. Tension and anxiety reduction were …


Widr-Fm: A Program Analysis Of An Alternative Music Format, Michael A. Finn Dec 1991

Widr-Fm: A Program Analysis Of An Alternative Music Format, Michael A. Finn

Masters Theses

This study examines the Alternative Music Format (AMF) of station WIDRFM, Western Michigan University from a programming perspective. The study reviews literature related to AMF programming, and provides information related to listener and non listener patterns of radio interest from two self-report questionnaires. The purpose of the study is to provide reliable information on this most unique format plus recommendations in order that future managers, programmers and music directors can make informed decisions for future managerial and program changes.

The major results of this study indicate that the AMF does not promote effective listenership among the WIDR-FM audience. Also, there …


Ethical Implications Of Politics In English Speaking West African Countries: The Need For A Greater Ethical Concern, Adeyinka Christopher Thompson Dec 1991

Ethical Implications Of Politics In English Speaking West African Countries: The Need For A Greater Ethical Concern, Adeyinka Christopher Thompson

Masters Theses

This thesis evaluates the ethical implications of policies adopted by politicians in three West African countries: Ghana, Sierra Leone, and Liberia. The evaluation focuses on the policies African politicians adopt in their bid to solve two problems facing Africa: corruption, and achieving a democracy.

The evaluation relates selected policies of some African politicians to certain ethical theories propounded by various philosophers. Such questions as the respect politicians show for human life or dignity; the way they manipulate people, using them solely as a means to an end; secrecy in government; and whether their policies are meant for the general good …


Owning And Controlling Technical Information, Vivian Weil Nov 1991

Owning And Controlling Technical Information, Vivian Weil

Center for the Study of Ethics in Society Papers

Presented to the WMU Center for the Study of Ethics in Society, April 5, 1990.


Back Matter, Medieval Feminist Newsletter, No.12 1991 Sep 1991

Back Matter, Medieval Feminist Newsletter, No.12 1991

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, Medieval Feminist Newsletter, No.12 1991 Sep 1991

Front Matter, Medieval Feminist Newsletter, No.12 1991

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


The Medieval Feminist Art History Project, Pamela Sheingorn Sep 1991

The Medieval Feminist Art History Project, Pamela Sheingorn

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Rouben C. Cholakian, The Troubadour Lyric: A Psychocritical Reading. Manchester University Press, 1990, Lisa Splittgerber Sep 1991

Rouben C. Cholakian, The Troubadour Lyric: A Psychocritical Reading. Manchester University Press, 1990, Lisa Splittgerber

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Thelma S. Fenster And Mary Carpenter Erler, Poems Of Cupid. God Of Love. Christine De Pizan's Epistre Au Dieu D'Amours And Dit De Larose; Thomas Hoccleve's The Letter Of Cupid: Editions And Translations: With George Sewell's The Proclamation Of Cupid. Leiden, New York, 1990, Barbara K. Altmann Sep 1991

Thelma S. Fenster And Mary Carpenter Erler, Poems Of Cupid. God Of Love. Christine De Pizan's Epistre Au Dieu D'Amours And Dit De Larose; Thomas Hoccleve's The Letter Of Cupid: Editions And Translations: With George Sewell's The Proclamation Of Cupid. Leiden, New York, 1990, Barbara K. Altmann

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Notes And Announcements, No.12 1991 Sep 1991

Notes And Announcements, No.12 1991

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Interruption, Reconstellation And Limitation: Postcolonial Pedagogies In Teaching Gender And Medieval History In Teaching Gender And Medieval History, Kathleen Biddick Sep 1991

Interruption, Reconstellation And Limitation: Postcolonial Pedagogies In Teaching Gender And Medieval History In Teaching Gender And Medieval History, Kathleen Biddick

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Medieval Women Artists And Modem Historians, Bonghi Yawn Lila Sep 1991

Medieval Women Artists And Modem Historians, Bonghi Yawn Lila

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Elizabeth Robertson, Early English Devotional Prose And The Female Audience. University Of Tennessee Press, 1990, Theresa Coletti Sep 1991

Elizabeth Robertson, Early English Devotional Prose And The Female Audience. University Of Tennessee Press, 1990, Theresa Coletti

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Mary E. Giles, The Book Of Prayer Of Sor Maria Of Santo Domingo: A Study And Translation. Albany: State University Of New York Press, 1990; Richard L. Kagan, Lucrecia's Dreams: Politics And Prophecy In Sixteenth-Century Spain. University Of California Press, 1990; Ronald E. Surtz, The Guitar Of God: Gender. Power. And Authority In The Visionary World Of Mother Juana De La Cruz 0481-1534). University Of Pennsylvania Press, 1990, Mary E. Giles Sep 1991

Mary E. Giles, The Book Of Prayer Of Sor Maria Of Santo Domingo: A Study And Translation. Albany: State University Of New York Press, 1990; Richard L. Kagan, Lucrecia's Dreams: Politics And Prophecy In Sixteenth-Century Spain. University Of California Press, 1990; Ronald E. Surtz, The Guitar Of God: Gender. Power. And Authority In The Visionary World Of Mother Juana De La Cruz 0481-1534). University Of Pennsylvania Press, 1990, Mary E. Giles

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Bibliography, No.12 1991 Sep 1991

Bibliography, No.12 1991

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Rose, Lily, Spring For Chamber Orchestra, Thomas M. Bourcier Aug 1991

Rose, Lily, Spring For Chamber Orchestra, Thomas M. Bourcier

Masters Theses

The compositional use of Guillaume de Machaut's rondeau Rose, liz, printemps (Rose, lily, spring) is intended to be a modern reflection of the social, religious, and political trends of fourteenth century Europe.

While the thirteenth century witnessed the perfecting of a universal philosophy that reconciled revelation and reason, the divine and the human, the religious and the political in one unbroken and harmonious order of thought, the fourteenth century perceived each arena of thought as independent in itself and not subject to the others.

Similarly, through isolation and independent use of Machaut's melodic and rhythmic motives in composition for chamber …


Reflection And Particulars: Does Casuistry Offer Us Stable Beliefs About Ethics?, David J. Zacker Aug 1991

Reflection And Particulars: Does Casuistry Offer Us Stable Beliefs About Ethics?, David J. Zacker

Masters Theses

This enquiry suggests a solution to a challenge posed by Bernard Williams (1985) in Ethics and the Limits of Philosophy to develop a positive ethical theory that fulfills his guidelines. In particular, the theory is used to solve two problems: (1) reflection typically uproots and destroys ethical beliefs, and (2) modern ethical theories typically answer questions about ethics universally and ignore their practical characteristics.

Casuistry, as explained by Albert R. Jonsen and Stephen Toulmin (1988) in The Abuse of Casuistry: A History of Moral Reasoning, responds to Williams' challenge. To solve (1) casuistry must employ thick ethical concepts, ethical concepts …


King Bela Before The Mongol Invasion (1214-1241), Pongracz Sennyey Aug 1991

King Bela Before The Mongol Invasion (1214-1241), Pongracz Sennyey

Masters Theses

This is a study of the political history of Hungary in the first part of the thirteenth century. Special attention is given to the political role played by King Bela from 1214 until the Mongol invasion of 1241. The focus of the first part of the study is the relationship between King Bela and his father King Andrew II. In the second half of the study, the focus shifts to the policies pursued by King Bela once he became the sole ruler of the kingdom.

The study sheds light on the reasons for the Hungarian defeat by the Mongol armies …


The Original Rule Of The Knights Templar: A Translation With Introduction, Robert T. Wojtowicz Jun 1991

The Original Rule Of The Knights Templar: A Translation With Introduction, Robert T. Wojtowicz

Masters Theses

This study consists of a complete translation of a previously untranslated, twelfth-century Latin text: the original Rule of the Knights Templar (Regula commilitonum Christi). Furthermore, since previous scholarship has not dealt much with the content of the original Rule, the introduction, using the Rule as its source, attempts to present a more detailed exploration into the structure and organization of the Order during its incipiency.

Though the body of the text is chiefly translation, findings noted in the introduction indicate i that further research into the Rule is necessary to understand the main areas of influence which comprise the Order's …


Spiritual Care Given By Nurses And Spiritual Well-Being Of Terminally Ill Cancer Patients, Patricia Sanders Broten Jun 1991

Spiritual Care Given By Nurses And Spiritual Well-Being Of Terminally Ill Cancer Patients, Patricia Sanders Broten

Dissertations

The purposes of this study were to explore: (1) cancer patients' perceptions of spiritual care given by nurses, (2) the documentation on records of the provision of care, and (3) the relationship of spiritual care provided to the spiritual well-being of patients.

Forty terminally ill cancer patients hospitalized on oncology units at three medical centers were surveyed about the nature and scope of spiritual care provided by nurses and others, and their perceptions of their spiritual well-being. Data were collected by trained registered nurses who administered two questionnaires to which patients responded orally.

The following is the list of spiritual …


26th International Congress On Medieval Studies, Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University May 1991

26th International Congress On Medieval Studies, Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University

International Congress on Medieval Studies Archive

The printed program of the 26th International Congress on Medieval Studies (May 9-12, 1991).


Virtue And The Health Professions, Janet Pisaneschi May 1991

Virtue And The Health Professions, Janet Pisaneschi

Center for the Study of Ethics in Society Papers

Presented to the WMU Center for the Study of Ethics in Society, February 8, 1991.


The 1991 Cistercian Studies Conference, The Institute Of Cistercian Studies May 1991

The 1991 Cistercian Studies Conference, The Institute Of Cistercian Studies

Conference on Cistercian Studies Programs

Program for the 1991 Cistercian Studies Conference at Western Michigan University in collaboration with the twenty-sixth International Medieval Studies Congress Western Michigan University Kalamazoo Michigan. This took place May 10-12 1991.


Flotation Data Sampling Strategies In Archaeological Research: An Experiment At The Elam Site (20ae195), Allegan County, Michigan, Brian David Deroo Apr 1991

Flotation Data Sampling Strategies In Archaeological Research: An Experiment At The Elam Site (20ae195), Allegan County, Michigan, Brian David Deroo

Masters Theses

Studies of prehistoric Native American subsistence patterns have benefited greatly from data recovered through the technique of flotation, which allows investigators to recover small scale organic remains which would otherwise be missed using standard excavation procedures. Using data recovered through flotation researchers have been able to more fairly evaluate the role of plant foods, both wild and cultivated, in the aboriginal diet.

A common method of obtaining a flotation sample is to define a column through the center of the cultural feature or midden and removing a specified volume of soil matrix (usually 10 liters) from this column. This thesis …


Purity Of Purpose: The Aesthetics Of Bernard Of Clairvaux Based On His Monastic Anthropology, Daniel Marcel La Corte Apr 1991

Purity Of Purpose: The Aesthetics Of Bernard Of Clairvaux Based On His Monastic Anthropology, Daniel Marcel La Corte

Masters Theses

Questions concerning Bernard of Clairvaux’s view of art and architecture have been answered primarily from his words on monastic art found in his work the Apologia. Some scholars have taken these statements out of context to their intended audience. Others have placed them firmly within the framework of his monastic vocation. More recently, scholars have analyzed the treatise in a broader context by using the Apologia to explore the role of art in the Middle Ages. None of these scholars question the fundamental motivation for Bernard’s view on art and the role it plays in the hierarchy of the …


Catch Of The Day, For Symphony Orchestra, Angela Lynne Jones Apr 1991

Catch Of The Day, For Symphony Orchestra, Angela Lynne Jones

Masters Theses

In "Catch of the Day," the music is centered by a time-line, a feature of African ritualistic music. West African ritualistic music is often performed by large drum ensembles, each playing a different rhythm. In order to stay together properly, each musician listens to a time-line, or a rhythmic pattern which beats out the basic rhythm and keeps time for the whole group. The time-line also has special significance because it is heard even when it is not actually played. While the time-line is used to define the rhythm, the most important element in ritualistic music is the text, which …


The Paleoethnobotany Of Schwerdt (20ae127): An Early Fifteenth Century Encampment In The Lower Kalamazoo River Valley, Gregory R. Walz Apr 1991

The Paleoethnobotany Of Schwerdt (20ae127): An Early Fifteenth Century Encampment In The Lower Kalamazoo River Valley, Gregory R. Walz

Masters Theses

Carbonized macrobotanical remains from the Schwerdt Site, an Upper Mississippian sturgeon fishery in the Lower Kalamazoo River Valley are identified and analyzed in terms of their implications for localized subsistence-settlement systems operating during the Berrien Phase in southwestern Michigan. The exploitation of wild plant foods at this limited-activity, spring sturgeon fishery and the environmental composition of the site environs are reconstructed from their representation in flotation samples derived from excavated feature and midden contexts.

Botanical data indicate a strong wetland-aquatic orientation in plant procurement, with aquatic tubers being the primary plant resource exploited at the site. Data from several sites …


Dierdre: A Soap Opera, For Singers, Dancers, Players, Electronic Sounds And Projected Images, James Schwall Apr 1991

Dierdre: A Soap Opera, For Singers, Dancers, Players, Electronic Sounds And Projected Images, James Schwall

Masters Theses

Dierdre: A Soap Opera is a chamber opera in one act, with dance, and takes about an hour to perform. There are six singing parts which may be performed by five singers. Two parts are for sopranos or mezzos, two for baritone, and one is designated tenor. All have fairly easy ranges. The piece also requires four percussionists and a pianist. Several interludes, called "breaks," are intended for modern dance. One of these breaks and the overture are for taped electronic music, realized by the composer. The libretto, also by the composer, involves the employees and regulars at a somewhat …


Back Matter, Medieval Feminist Newsletter, No.11 1991 Mar 1991

Back Matter, Medieval Feminist Newsletter, No.11 1991

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.