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Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Philosophy And Theology: The Egg And I: Conception And Identity, Christopher Kaczor Jan 2018

Philosophy And Theology: The Egg And I: Conception And Identity, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Flannery O’Connor And Religious Epistemology, Jason Baehr Jan 2018

Flannery O’Connor And Religious Epistemology, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

What are the demands of religious inquiry? It can be tempting to think of these demands in strictly epistemic terms, e.g. as a function of the inquirer's background beliefs, cognitive faculties, natural cognitive ability, intellectual skills, and intellectual character. In this article, I extrapolate an alternative model of religious inquiry from three stories by the Southern Gothic writer Flannery O'Connor (1925–1964). According to the model, a person's fitness for religious inquiry also depends on whether she possesses a certain moral posture. In particular, I argue that something like moral humility functions as an epistemic virtue in the theistic domain.


Intellectual Creativity, Jason Baehr Jan 2018

Intellectual Creativity, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Intellectual Virtue, Jason Baehr Jan 2018

Intellectual Virtue, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

With the advent of contemporary virtue epistemology, many philosophers of knowledge have turned their attention to intellectual virtues and their role in the life of the mind. This entry examines two general concepts of intellectual virtue and the theoretical uses to which they have been put. It is shown that “reliabilist” and “responsibilist” approaches to virtue epistemology, while emphasizing different aspects of cognition, are more closely aligned than they initially appear to be. The ethical significance of intellectual virtues is also considered. In particular, intellectual virtues are shown to occupy an important role in moral perception and practical reasoning.


Philosophy And Theology: The Ethics Of Circumcision, Christopher Kaczor Jan 2018

Philosophy And Theology: The Ethics Of Circumcision, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Philosophy And Theology: Sex Reassignment Surgery, Christopher Kaczor Jan 2018

Philosophy And Theology: Sex Reassignment Surgery, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Intellectual Virtues And Truth, Understanding, And Wisdom, Jason Baehr Jan 2018

Intellectual Virtues And Truth, Understanding, And Wisdom, Jason Baehr

Philosophy Faculty Works

This chapter addresses the proper end or aim of intellectual virtues. After distinguishing between two fundamentally different conceptions of intellectual virtue, the author considers the plausibility, with respect to each conception, of the “binary thesis,” according to which the proper aim of intellectual virtues is true belief and the avoidance of cognitive error. The author goes on to argue that if one understands intellectual virtues (as many virtue epistemologists do) as admirable traits of personal character—for example, as traits like curiosity, open-mindedness, intellectual courage, and intellectual humility—then sophia or theoretical wisdom presents itself as a plausible way of understanding their …


Philosophy And Theology: Chemerinski And Goodwin On Abortion, Christopher Kaczor Jan 2018

Philosophy And Theology: Chemerinski And Goodwin On Abortion, Christopher Kaczor

Philosophy Faculty Works

No abstract provided.