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Philosophy

Selected Works

2002

Moral and Political Philosophy

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Altruism, Impartiality And Moral Demands, Jurgen De Wispelaere Dec 2002

Altruism, Impartiality And Moral Demands, Jurgen De Wispelaere

Jurgen De Wispelaere

Advocates of altruism maintain that altruism is an inherently beneficial and, therefore, morally desirable motivational disposition towards furthering other people’s good. In this paper I dispute this claim by showing various ways in which altruism might come into conflict with plausible moral demands. The underlying problem is always one of moral myopia, an altruistic blind spot that interferes with altruism’s capacity to track moral demands. To resolve the moral dilemmas associated with altruism, I argue, we need to embed altruistic dispositions in a more comprehensive moral framework. I propose that a theory of impartiality might succeed in embedding altruism in …


Relational Selves And Thresholds For Rights, Samantha Brennan Dec 2001

Relational Selves And Thresholds For Rights, Samantha Brennan

Samantha Brennan

No abstract provided.


Children's Choices Or Children's Interests: Which Do Their Rights Protect?, Samantha Brennan Dec 2001

Children's Choices Or Children's Interests: Which Do Their Rights Protect?, Samantha Brennan

Samantha Brennan

DOI:10.1093/0199242682.003.0004 The often‐posed dichotomy between the interest and choice theory of rights can obfuscate a proper understanding of children's rights. We need a gradualist model in which the grounds for attributing rights to a being change in response to the development of autonomy. Rights for children initially function to protect their interests but, as they develop into full‐fledged autonomous choosers, rights function to ensure that their choices, even those that do not serve their welfare, are respected. Keywords: autonomy, choice theory, development, interest theory, rights, welfare