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Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Logos-Sophia, Elliott Norman, Donald Wayne Viney, Keith Elliott Perkins, Addyson Kay Campbell, Hunter Hinds, Scott Squires Jan 2024

Logos-Sophia, Elliott Norman, Donald Wayne Viney, Keith Elliott Perkins, Addyson Kay Campbell, Hunter Hinds, Scott Squires

LOGOS-SOPHIA: The Journal of the PSU Philosophical Society

Logos-Sophia, Volume 17, Spring 2024. The Journal of the Pittsburg State University Philosophical Society has largely been a student publication with occasional faculty contribution


Simpson, E. Leroy, Playbook, 1954-1956, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Jan 2023

Simpson, E. Leroy, Playbook, 1954-1956, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

A Pittsburg State University football players’ playbook from the mid-1950s, a football program from 1951, and a newspaper clipping.

Edward LeRoy Simpson was born in Miami, Oklahoma in 1934, to Eddie and Ada Simpson. From 1952-1956 LeRoy attended the Kansas State Teachers College (now Pittsburg State University). He played several positions on the football team, including quarterback, and lettered all four years. He went on to receive a master’s degree from the Kansas State Teachers College in 1961. After earning a doctorate, Dr. Simpson joined Wayne State College in Wayne, Nebraska in 1968 as an associate professor of human performance/leisure …


Cundiff, Roy, Collection, 1941-1945, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Jan 2023

Cundiff, Roy, Collection, 1941-1945, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

The Roy Cundiff Collection contains two items from Nazi Germany, acquired by Mr. Cundiff while he was stationed in Germany during World War II. These are a German-language edition of Mein Kampf, by Adolph Hitler, and a Nazi flag. These items were donated by Mr. Cundiff’s widow after his death in 1978.

Roy Cundiff was born in Kansas City, Kansas in 1911. He grew up in Osawatomie, Kansas, and graduated from high school there in 1931. In the 1930s Mr. Cundiff worked as a salesman. In 1939 he married Inez Grace Miner, in Fort Scott, Kansas. They had one …


Bender Crimes Photographs, 1873, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Jan 2023

Bender Crimes Photographs, 1873, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

Three photographs taken in rural Labette County, Kansas in 1873 at the Bender family house and property shortly after the discovery of the murders of approximately 12 individuals.

Roger O’Connor (1941-2006) ran a bookstore, Mostly Books, in Pittsburg, Kansas, selling books, papers, and photographs. He previously had bookstores in Lawrence, Kansas and Omaha, Nebraska before coming to Pittsburg. He previously had attended Pittsburg State University, where he received a master’s degree. The Bender Family crimes occurred in 1872-1873 where a mysterious family going by the name of Bender (aka “Bloody Benders”) murdered, apparently for their money, approximately a dozen travelers …


Barnard, Gerald, Photographs, 1936-1938, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Jan 2023

Barnard, Gerald, Photographs, 1936-1938, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

Five photographs of the football team of the Kansas Teachers College of Pittsburg (now Pittsburg State University) from the 1930s, taken by student photographer Gerald Barnard.

Gerald W. (Jerry) Barnard was born in Oswego, Kansas in 1918. Barnard attended the Kansas Teachers College of Pittsburg (now Pittsburg State University) from 1936-1940 and after graduation, worked as an accountant. He worked with the Deming Investment Company and then the First National Bank of Oswego. He also served as the president of Oswego Industries, chairman of Mid-America, Inc., vice-president of the Kansas Bankers Association, chairman of the Kansas Development Credit Corporation, and …


Skubitz, Mary, Collection, 1921, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Sep 2022

Skubitz, Mary, Collection, 1921, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

The Mary Skubitz Journal consists of ten pages written on ledger paper during the Amazon Army March of December 1921, describing the event.

Mary Youvan Skubitz was born in Slovenia in 1887 and was brought to America in 1890 by her parents Andrew and Julia Youvan. Andrew Youvan worked as a coal miner in Crawford County, Kansas. Mary was one of the leaders at a December 11, 1921 meeting that resulted in the protest that became known as the Amazon Army March on December 12, 1921, in which she participated. In the early 1900s she married Joseph Skubitz, and in …


Stimmel Family Collection, 1857-1865, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Aug 2022

Stimmel Family Collection, 1857-1865, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection consists of correspondence of Joseph Stimmel and Samuel E. Weimer during the American Civil War. The letters describe military matters, occupations and daily soldierly duties. Prior to their deposit at Pittsburg State University, the letters were laminated. There is also a journal of John Moorhead, a Methodist minister who was likely related to Stimmel and Weimer.

Joseph Stimmel (1842-1917) lived in Juniata County, Pennsylvania. He and his cousin, Samuel Weimer (1844-1900), served in the same regiment (126th Pennsylvania Infantry). Both mustered in on August 3rd, 1862 and mustered out on May 20th, 1863. They fought in …


Snare, Wilma Cook, Collection, 1856-1997, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Aug 2022

Snare, Wilma Cook, Collection, 1856-1997, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection consist of records, histories, and photographs related to families, places, groups and businesses in Cherokee and Crawford Counties, Kansas. Includes histories of the Tharp and Bumgarner families of the area.

Wilma Cook Snare, born in 1930 to Walter and Myrtle Cook, was a local historian of Cherokee County, Kansas, and a licensed practitioner nurse at the Mt. Carmel Regional Medical Center. Snare collected and researched material related to places, mining, events, and families of Cherokee County. She wrote a book on its history called Down Memory Lane, and wrote articles for local newspapers, as well as assisting …


World War Ii And Historical Newspaper Collection, 1918-2005, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Aug 2022

World War Ii And Historical Newspaper Collection, 1918-2005, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

A collection of World War II correspondence, newspaper clippings, and other items. It also includes news articles regarding world events, Pittsburg, Kansas, presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower and John F. Kennedy, Kansas City floods of 1951 and 1993, and the Hyatt Regency Collapse. Donated by an anonymous donor.


Hobaugh Family Collection, 1872-1940, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Aug 2022

Hobaugh Family Collection, 1872-1940, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection contains photocopies of personal correspondence, receipts, money orders, loans and farm leases of two siblings, William G. Hobaugh and Daniel F. Hobaugh, who lived in Kansas and Oklahoma in the late 1800s and early 1900s, as well as other family members and descendants.

William G. Hobaugh was born in Pennsylvania in 1852. He lived in a variety of places in Kansas, finally settling in Frontenac, where he passed away in 1921. His younger brother, Daniel F. Hobaugh, was born in Iowa in 1860, and worked as a blacksmith. He passed away in Braman, Oklahoma in 1921.


Cuthbertson And Bruce Families Collection, Circa 1885, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Jul 2022

Cuthbertson And Bruce Families Collection, Circa 1885, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection consists of photographs, tintypes and a bible relating to the Cuthbertson and Bruce families.

Alexander Cuthbertson was born on April 29th, 1849 in Sparta, Illinois to Alexander Cuthbertson (1813 - 1860) and Janet Kirkwood (1814 - 1908). Cuthbertson married Margaret Young Gemmell, together they had 7 children. Those seven children, were Arthur, Robert, Fred, Raleigh, Nellie, David & George. Cuthbertson passed away on December 6th, 1927 in Girard, Kansas.

Emily H. Bruce was born on February 12th, 1865 in Ohio to James W. and Sarah A. Bruce. She had a brother named …


Radley, Kansas Collection, 1913-1960, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Jul 2022

Radley, Kansas Collection, 1913-1960, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection consists of photographs and postcards from immigrant families in Radley, Kansas.

Radley, Kansas is a small unincorporated community located in Crawford County five miles north and three miles west of Pittsburg. Radley was founded as a mining camp of the Girard Coal Company.


Gudgen, Jr., Prentice, Collection, 1849-1997, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Jul 2022

Gudgen, Jr., Prentice, Collection, 1849-1997, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

A collection of correspondence, Kansas history, programs and flyers, publications, city directories, photographs, postcards, maps, stationery, newspaper clippings, miscellaneous, and oversized.

Prentice E. Gudgen Jr. was born on April 15, 1939 to Prentice Everett and Gretta H. Stuessi Gudgen. His father was a coach at Pittsburg State University. He graduated from Pittsburg High School in 1958 and worked for McNally’s Manufacturing for twenty-seven years. He was a member of the First United Methodist Church, Boy Scouts of America, and the Crawford County Historical Society. Gudgen was also a local historian. He passed away on June 16, 2006.


Reed, Clyde M., Collection, 1921-1931, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Apr 2022

Reed, Clyde M., Collection, 1921-1931, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection consists of personal and professional correspondence primarily addressed to Clyde M. Reed from various political figures.

Clyde Martin Reed was born on October 19, 1871 in Illinois. His family moved to Kansas when he was four years old. He married Minnie E. Hart in 1891 and they had ten children. In 1919, Reed became the personal secretary of Kansas Governor Henry J. Allen. In 1929, Reed was elected the 24th Governor of Kansas and served until 1931. Reed also served as a Kansas Senator from 1939-1949. He died on November 8th, 1949.


White, William Allen, Collection, 1893-1939, 1969, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Apr 2022

White, William Allen, Collection, 1893-1939, 1969, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection includes personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, photographs and other miscellaneous materials relating to William Allen White.

William Allen White was born February 10, 1868, in Emporia, Kansas, to Allen White and Mary Ann (Hatten) White. White attended the College of Emporia and the University of Kansas. In April 1893, White married Sallie Moss Lindsay. The couple moved to Emporia in 1895 and White bought the Emporia Gazette. Through this newspaper, White became a leading figure of the populist movement in Kansas. White passed away on January 29, 1944.


Gaitskill Family Collection, 1878-1930, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Mar 2022

Gaitskill Family Collection, 1878-1930, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

A scrapbook containing newspaper clippings, photographs and programs relating to several members of the Gaitskill family.

Joseph Ennis (1836-1899) was born in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. During the Civil War, he served in the Union Army from 1861-1863 in the Co. D, Fourth Iowa Cavalry. He married Pauline Hollibaugh (1848-1931) in 1864. In 1870, they moved to Girard, Kansas, where a daughter was born (Belle Ennis, 1870-1922). Belle would graduate from Girard High School in 1887 and began working in the Girard schools that same year. Belle married Bennet Sudith Gaitskill (1858-1927) in 1892, together they had a son named Joseph …


Gerdes, Grace T., Collection, 1913-1914, 1952, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Mar 2022

Gerdes, Grace T., Collection, 1913-1914, 1952, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

Two daybooks belonging to Grace T. Gerdes in which she catalogues her daily life in the year when her second to last child was born (1913), and the year her husband passed away (1952).

Grace T. Floyd was born in 1882 to the Reverend Charles T. and Mary M. Floyd. She was raised in Mound Valley, Kansas. In 1905, she married Charles W. Gerdes (b. 1871) and they moved to a farm outside of Mound Valley in Labette County, where she would live out the rest of her life as a homemaker. Charles Gerdes passed away in 1952. Grace Gerdes …


Fort Scott Weekly Monitor Collection, 1867-1869, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Mar 2022

Fort Scott Weekly Monitor Collection, 1867-1869, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection includes transcriptions of articles from the Fort Scott Weekly Monitor mainly focusing on the Cherokee Neutral Lands.

The Fort Scott Weekly Monitor, a newspaper in Fort Scott, Kansas, was published from the mid-1860s until 1904. These transcriptions were compiled by Michael Arthur Guilfoyle (b. 1946 - d. 2010).


Williams, Winferd, Collection, 1914-1930, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Feb 2022

Williams, Winferd, Collection, 1914-1930, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection contains photographs of Winferd Williams and Grace (McBee) Williams.

Winferd Merl Williams was born March 28, 1895 in Winfield, Kansas. Winferd married Grace McBee (b. 1897 - d. 1961) on June 6, 1920. He attended school in Winfield and later graduated from Phillips University in Enid, Oklahoma. He taught industrial arts at Pittsburg High School, and then ran a farm implement dealership until World War II. During the war years, Winferd served on the East Coast and had a short stint in England. After the war, Winferd and Grace ran an antique business from their home in Pittsburg, …


Timmons, Bess Spiva, Collection, 1966-2001, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Feb 2022

Timmons, Bess Spiva, Collection, 1966-2001, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection includes accolades, meeting minutes, photographs and other miscellaneous materials.

Bess Cole Spiva was born in 1901, in Galena, Kansas to George Newton Spiva and Bessie Tamblyn Spiva. Her family soon moved to Joplin, Missouri where they stayed. She graduated from Monticello College in Illinois in 1921. In 1923, she married Leroy K. Timmons (1899-1954) and they moved to Pittsburg in 1928. In 1951 she started the Spiva Emergency Loan Fund which became the Spiva Scholarship. In 1966 The Timmons Chapel of All Faiths was built and donated to Pittsburg State University by Mrs. Timmons. In 1985, she started …


Schlanger Park Civic Club Scrapbook, 1955-1986, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Feb 2022

Schlanger Park Civic Club Scrapbook, 1955-1986, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

Newspaper clippings, club bulletins, membership lists, obituaries of members and other miscellaneous materials relating to the Schlanger Park Civic Club.

Schlanger Park in Pittsburg, Kansas, was created by land donated from A. H. Schlanger in 1929. The movement to turn the land into a park led to the creation of the Schlanger Park Civic Club, which was city federated in 1935.

The Schlanger Park Civic Club Scrapbook is primarily comprised of newspaper clippings, club bulletins, membership lists, obituaries of members and other miscellaneous materials relating to the Schlanger Park Civil Club. It is unknown who created the scrapbook.


Knadle, Lillian, Collection, 1848-1998, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Dec 2021

Knadle, Lillian, Collection, 1848-1998, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

The Lillian Knadle Collection consists of personal correspondence, photographs, sampler, genealogy records, maps, and other miscellaneous materials.

Ann (Meats) Long was born in 1836 in Burghill, Herefordshire, United Kingdom. She came with her family to the United States around 1848. Ann married McHenry Long and they lived in Benton, Missouri until her death in 1900. Her granddaughter, Lillian Eureka Long was born in 1905 in Cass County, Missouri. Lillian attended the Kansas Teachers College of Pittsburg (now Pittsburg State University) and afterwards worked as a teacher in Independence, Kansas. Lillian married Harold P. Hall (1893 - 1950), and after his …


Kendell, David J., Collection, 1933-1974, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Dec 2021

Kendell, David J., Collection, 1933-1974, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

The David J. Kendell Collection consists of photographs, letters, diplomas, contracts certifications, pamphlets, new clippings, and other items all pertaining to Kendall’s time as a student at the Kansas State Teacher’s College, and his subsequent teaching career.

David Kendall was born to David E.Al” and Lottie Kendall in 1929 in Pittsburg, Kansas. In 1933, his father opened a small grocery store (Al’s Grocery) on 112 E Williams St, where Hughes Hall on the PSU campus is now located. Kendall attended the Horace Mann School and the College High School, both run by the college. He then attended the …


Hugo, George B., Collection, 1909-1919, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Dec 2021

Hugo, George B., Collection, 1909-1919, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

The George B. Hugo Correspondence consists of his book Socialism: The Creed of Despair and 25 letters related to its publication.

George B. Hugo was born in 1866 in Massachusetts to French immigrants. Hugo married Jennie Saulsbury in 1888 in Boston and in 1893 a daughter they named Ruth was born. In Boston, Massachusetts, George worked as a merchant. In 1909 he published his book, Socialism: The Creed of Despair. The book is further described as a “Joint Debate in Faneuil Hall, March 22, 1909 between George B. Hugo, President Employers' Association of Massachusetts, Affirmative, and James F. Carey, …


Stowe, Clara, Collection, 1878-1881, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Nov 2021

Stowe, Clara, Collection, 1878-1881, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

The Clara Stowe Letters consists of four letters from Clara F. Stowe to Elmere W. White (her future husband), from 1878 to 1881.

Clara Florence Stowe was born in 1859 in Lawrence, Kansas. Elmere Warren White was born in 1855 in Vermont and came to Kansas with his parents during his childhood. Clara and Elmere became acquainted and courted, marrying 1883. They had one daughter, Carolyn (1886-1979). For most of his life, Elmere worked as a rancher. In 1920 the family moved to Donna, Texas. Elmere died in 1937 and Clara in 1941.


Hashbarger, Elmer E., Photographs, 1890-1895, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Nov 2021

Hashbarger, Elmer E., Photographs, 1890-1895, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

The Elmer E. Hashbarger photographs consist of several albumen print photographs of Hashbarger’s work as a cattle driver.

Elmer Ellsworth Hashbarger was born in Richland, Ohio in 1866 to Andrew and Mary Hashbarger. His family eventually moved to Kincaid, Kansas. Harshbarger worked as a cattle driver in the Oklahoma panhandle. In Beaver, Oklahoma, he married Ida Scott, a marriage that produced four children. In his later years he moved back to the township of Rich, east of Kincaid. Elmer died in 1935.


Theys Family Collection, 1924-1976, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Nov 2021

Theys Family Collection, 1924-1976, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

This collection consists of personal correspondence, newspaper clippings, film negatives, photos and other miscellaneous materials related to the Theys Family.

The collection is largely centered on the family of Helen R. (Cole) Theys, who was born on January 26, 1922 in Frontenac, Kansas. She married Emile Theys on September 1, 1941. They were married for 26 years until his death on October 2, 1967. Emile and Helen had two children, Sharon K. Theys, and Richard Theys. She was very active in her community until she passed away on June 30, 2017.


Hanlon Family Collection, 1898-1904, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Nov 2021

Hanlon Family Collection, 1898-1904, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

The collection includes photos, photocopies of family biographies and photos, and a funeral card. The materials primarily relate to Berthenia M (Shook) Hanlen and her children.

Berthenia M. (Shook) Hanlon was born on the 7th of May 1842 in Green County, Wisconsin. She married John B. Hanlon (1842-1911) in 1868. Together they had seven children, and after moving several times, they eventually settled in Pittsburg, Kansas. Berthenia would pass away in 1904. There are some variations in the spelling of the last name Hanlon, some family members either changed the spelling of their last name or misspelled on the …


Ward, Earl R., Collection, 1939, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Oct 2021

Ward, Earl R., Collection, 1939, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

A collection of correspondence to and from Earl R. Ward regarding the establishment, history of Kansas Normal Schools.

Earl R. Ward (1902-1941) was born in Harvey, Kansas. Ward graduated from the Kansas Teachers College of Pittsburg (now Pittsburg State University) in 1927, and taught in several Kansas schools, including in Rosalia and Auburn.


Smither, Ethel Schwab, Collection, 1986-1995, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library Oct 2021

Smither, Ethel Schwab, Collection, 1986-1995, Special Collections, Leonard H. Axe Library

Finding Aids

A manuscript of Ethel Schwab Smither’s novel, The Yielding Years (Edgemoor Publishers, 1995).

Ethel Schwab Smither (1893-1969) was born near Cherokee, Kansas, the eldest of seven children. She and her husband Elbert raised three children. Smither was always interested in writing, possibly using it as an escape during difficult times like the Great Depression. Her interest in writing led her to become a member of the Kansas Authors Society. By the time of her death in 1969, Smither had a large collection of completed poems and a typewritten manuscript, The Yielding Years, which was her only novel. The Yielding …