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East Asian Languages and Societies

Stephen C. Angle

Laozi

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'Dao' As A Nickname, Stephen C. Angle, John A. Gordon Dec 2002

'Dao' As A Nickname, Stephen C. Angle, John A. Gordon

Stephen C. Angle

Few would deny that the Dao De Jing is a puzzling text.One puzzle that has particularly vexed interpreters in recent years is how to understand the central term of the text, ‘dao.’ The difficulty can be brought out by considering the first lines of two consecutive chapters:
[41] When the highest type of men hear the way, with diligence they are able to practice it....
[42] The way gives birth to the one....
‘Way’—the ubiquitous and appropriate translation for ‘dao’—seems to be used in two very different fashions in these two passages. In [41], ‘way’ looks to be used in …