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The Rise And Fall Of Army Preeminence In Cuba, 1868-1958, Louis A. Pérez Oct 1970

The Rise And Fall Of Army Preeminence In Cuba, 1868-1958, Louis A. Pérez

History ETDs

This is a study of the emergence of military hegemony in twentieth century Cuba, The contours of the Republic's history offers a sharply defined periodization within which to study army ascendancy. More specifically, the island entered nationhood with­out an army; within little more than three decades, the military institution exercised unchallenged national authority. Thirty years later the armed forces collapsed.

The Cuban army emerged initially as a military response to the problem of political instability. In the course of two armed interventions (1898-1902 and 1906-1909), United States military and political administrators saw in the Cuban armed forces an effec­tive agency …


The Treatment Of Orval Faubus By Five Publications During The 1957 Little Rock School Integration Crisis, Bobby Shepherd Oct 1970

The Treatment Of Orval Faubus By Five Publications During The 1957 Little Rock School Integration Crisis, Bobby Shepherd

Honors Theses

The following research paper is the result of many hours of research into the events of September and early October 1957, the height of the Little Rock School Integration Crisis, as recorded by the nations' press.

This paper is concerned, in particular, with the treatment in the news reporting and editorial comment which Governor Orval E. Faubus received during this period from five publications, three newspapers and two news magazines. These publications are: The New York Times, The Arkansas Gazette, The Arkansas Democrat, Time, and Newsweek magazines.

The objective of this paper is to determine to what extent, if any …


The History Of The Japanese In Seattle And Its Environs: First Arrival To 1940, Peter Armstrong Vall-Spinosa Aug 1970

The History Of The Japanese In Seattle And Its Environs: First Arrival To 1940, Peter Armstrong Vall-Spinosa

All Master's Theses

This study is an effort to give an historical perspective on the Japanese living in the Puget Sound region up to 1940.


The "Black Laws" Of Oregon, Franz M. Schneider Jun 1970

The "Black Laws" Of Oregon, Franz M. Schneider

History Master's Theses

For a state whose Negro population has always been tiny, Oregon has devoted a surprising amount of political energy to the question of what the status of Negroes in the state and nation should be. The actions and arguments of its legislative bodies have more or less followed the national patterns, reflecting the ebb and flow of the United States' concern as a whole with Negroes' place in this society. Before the Civil War, and again during Reconstruction, whites in Oregon were preoccupied with the "Negro Problem," as was the rest of the country. During the establishment of the system …


British Travelers Among The Southern Indians, 1660-1763, J. Ralph Randolph May 1970

British Travelers Among The Southern Indians, 1660-1763, J. Ralph Randolph

History ETDs

The subject of this study is the reactions and obser­vations of British travelers who between 1660 and 1763 visited the American Indians located between the Ohio River and Spanish Florida and the Atlantic coast and the Mississippi River, It examines the reasons for the trips, the socio-economic back­grounds of the men, the tribes visited, and the quality and quantity of the Whites' comments.

The nearly fifty British subjects who are known to have traveled among the Southern Indians were diverse. Only about one-third of them made journeys specifically to visit native Americans, Slightly fewer than half of the Whites encountered …


A Portrait Of Dedication: Samuel Lewis' Influence On The Abolitionist Movement In Ohio, 1840-1854, Frederick Ray Ross May 1970

A Portrait Of Dedication: Samuel Lewis' Influence On The Abolitionist Movement In Ohio, 1840-1854, Frederick Ray Ross

Morehead State Theses and Dissertations

A thesis presented to the faculty of the School of Social Science at Morehead State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in History by Frederick Ray Ross on May 11, 1970.


Richmond's Reaction To The Depression Of 1837, Barbara Cahoon May 1970

Richmond's Reaction To The Depression Of 1837, Barbara Cahoon

Honors Theses

Depressions affect people and institutions in a variety of ways, from leveling the wealth until a recovery is impossible to showing the weaknesses inherent in the system, thus enabling workable solutions to be a result. The economic emergency of 1837 was such a phenomenon. Much has been written about its effects on a national and state level, but localities have been slighted. All do not necessarily react the same, and consequently the aim of this paper is to show Richmond’s particular response to her poor market conditions, and the political developments of the havoc that occurred from 1837-1842.

The bulk …


The Creole Case, William Joseph Poole Jr. May 1970

The Creole Case, William Joseph Poole Jr.

University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations

On November 7, 1841, the slaves on board the American brig Creole bound from Richmond, Virginia, to New Orleans, rose in revolt and forced the crew to sail the vessel to the British port of Nassau in the Bahamas. There the authorities imprisoned 19 of those involved in the mutiny but freed the remaining blacks. Later, after receiving instructions from London, the 19 mutineers were also liberated despite the angry protests of southerners in the United States.

The Creole incident became the subject of acrimonious debate in both houses of Congress and resulted in the breaking of the "gag" rule: …


The Pre-Court Career Of John Marshall Harlan., Thomas L. Owen May 1970

The Pre-Court Career Of John Marshall Harlan., Thomas L. Owen

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The thesis deals with the political career of John Marshall Harlan prior to his appointment in 1877 as an associate justice of the United States Supreme Court. Throughout the majority of those twenty-three active years in Kentucky politics, Harlan was an adamant defender of the slave system, and despite the fact that he had been a strong Unionist during the Civil War, he resisted emancipation of the slaves and opposed every effort to gain civil rights for the blacks once they were freed. When Harlan became a Republican in 1868, he hurriedly reversed himself, and became a consistent advocate of …


The Nail Making Industry In Early Virginia, John Tracy Keene Jan 1970

The Nail Making Industry In Early Virginia, John Tracy Keene

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The 1958 Good Offices Mission And Its Implications For French-American Relations Under The Fourth Republic, Lorin James Anderson Jan 1970

The 1958 Good Offices Mission And Its Implications For French-American Relations Under The Fourth Republic, Lorin James Anderson

Dissertations and Theses

In both a general review of Franco-American relations and in a more specific discussion of the Anglo-American good offices mission to France in 1958, this thesis has attempted first, to analyze the foreign policies of France and the United States which developed from the impact of the Second World War and, second, to describe Franco-American discord as primarily a collision of foreign policy goals--or, even farther, as a basic collision in the national attitudes that shaped those goals--rather than as a result either of Communist harassment or of the clash of personalities.


A Persuasive Analysis Of Selected Campaign Arguments Of Richard M. Nixon During The 1968 Presidential Campaign, Edward G. Cates Jan 1970

A Persuasive Analysis Of Selected Campaign Arguments Of Richard M. Nixon During The 1968 Presidential Campaign, Edward G. Cates

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study is to analyze the arguments used by Richard Nixon relative to the key issues in the 1968 presidential campaign. The objective is to record and illustrate the persuasive appeals employed. This analysis makes an attempt to reveal what of substance was said by Mr. Nixon.


Tobacco And Soil Relationships In Tidewater Virginia To 1670, Harold E. Conover Jan 1970

Tobacco And Soil Relationships In Tidewater Virginia To 1670, Harold E. Conover

Honors Theses

The seventeenth century was the golden age of Virginia's Tidewater tobacco industry. The virgin soils had not yet been exploited by a careless agriculture. Before 1670, adventurous men had not planted west of the Fall Line, where superior tobacco land waited quietly. The shadow of chronic debt to his English factor had not yet fallen on the Virginia planter. Fortunes were still to be drawn from the rich earth; there was promise in the golden leaf for ambitious pioneers. The tobacco kingdom was young, and it was Spring in Tidewater.


Nathaniel Jarvis Wyeth: Initiator Of American Settlement In The Oregon Country, William Charles Kelly Jan 1970

Nathaniel Jarvis Wyeth: Initiator Of American Settlement In The Oregon Country, William Charles Kelly

All Master's Theses

Meriwether Lewis and William Clark led exploration as they followed the waters of the upper Missouri and the Columbia to the Pacific Ocean in 1805, John Jacob Astor in 1811 tried to occupy the coast with trading posts, and finally Nathaniel Jarvis Wyeth in 1832 attempted to start a fur and salmon industry in the southern tributaries of the Columbia River. This paper will examine one of these earliest explorers, Nathaniel Wyeth, whose expeditions helped to open the Pacific Northwest to American settlers.


Fabianism Versus Welfareism : The Movement Towards The Welfare State In The United States, Susan Lee St. Clair Jan 1970

Fabianism Versus Welfareism : The Movement Towards The Welfare State In The United States, Susan Lee St. Clair

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

Finally in the 1880’s there emerged a reformist group which was ultimately to be the model of the viability, adaptability, effectiveness, and success of evolutionary socialism. The group called itself the Fabian Society and in the beginning it seemed to be not unlike other protest or reformist groups which were springing up all over England at the time. The difference was that this group, though always small in numbers, was to have a tremendous impact throughout England and the rest of the democratic world. To be specific, the ideas of the Fabian Socialists can clearly be seen as influencing the …


The Origin And Implementation Of The Truman Doctrine, Charles Edward Leach Jan 1970

The Origin And Implementation Of The Truman Doctrine, Charles Edward Leach

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this paper is to examine the background of the rift between the Soviet and Western allies by selecting several of the more critical points of controvercy involved with the formulation of the Truman Doctrine.


Low-Country Planter Society In Colonial South Carolina, John C. Dann Jan 1970

Low-Country Planter Society In Colonial South Carolina, John C. Dann

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Shipping Between England And Virginia 1606-1630, Susan Elizabeth Hillier Jan 1970

Shipping Between England And Virginia 1606-1630, Susan Elizabeth Hillier

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Millinery And Milliners In Colonial Virginia, 1750-1780, Patricia Ann Hurdle Jan 1970

Millinery And Milliners In Colonial Virginia, 1750-1780, Patricia Ann Hurdle

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Library Of Robert Carter Of Nomini Hall, Katherine Tippett Read Jan 1970

The Library Of Robert Carter Of Nomini Hall, Katherine Tippett Read

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Violence In Colonial South Carolina, 1700-1740, Russell David Millbranth Jan 1970

Violence In Colonial South Carolina, 1700-1740, Russell David Millbranth

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Land And Quit-Rent Reform In Virginia During The Administration Of Francis Nicholson, 1698-1705, Margaret Conner Fortier Jan 1970

Land And Quit-Rent Reform In Virginia During The Administration Of Francis Nicholson, 1698-1705, Margaret Conner Fortier

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Corporal's Guard In Congress, 1841-1843, Nigel Graeme Barber Jan 1970

The Corporal's Guard In Congress, 1841-1843, Nigel Graeme Barber

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Development Of Political Theory In Colonial Massachusetts, 1688-1740, Ronald P. Dufour Jan 1970

The Development Of Political Theory In Colonial Massachusetts, 1688-1740, Ronald P. Dufour

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Virginia Newspaper Editors And The Coming Of World War Ii, 1935-1939, Robert Wayne Gray Jan 1970

Virginia Newspaper Editors And The Coming Of World War Ii, 1935-1939, Robert Wayne Gray

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


A History Of The Events Leading To The Establishment Of The First State Normal School In America, Harold E. Ring Jan 1970

A History Of The Events Leading To The Establishment Of The First State Normal School In America, Harold E. Ring

All Master's Theses

During the decades of the 1820's and 1830's, educators in this country studied the European schools where the principles of Johann H. Pestalozzi (1746-1827), Friedrick Froebel (1782-1852), and Emanuel Fellenberg (1771-1844) had been put into practice with favorable results. The Prussian normal schools established by Frederick the Great were some of the best in the world. American educators came back with glowing reports of the progress Europeans were making in this direction. By 1838, due to the efforts of James Carter (1795-1849) and Horace Mann (179 6-1859), and because of the generosity of a Boston merchant, the Massachusetts legislature was …


The Contributions Of Roger Williams To Religious Freedom And Democratic Ideals, Vicki Hubbs Jan 1970

The Contributions Of Roger Williams To Religious Freedom And Democratic Ideals, Vicki Hubbs

Honors Theses

Roger Williams is best known as "the founder of Rhode Island." Few people realize that he was also a soldier, statesman, farmer, and preacher. Perhaps he is not well remembered because he is so hard to label. To him we owe the provisions in our government today of religious freedom and separation of church and state. Because of his new ideas and courage to express them, Roger Williams was considered a radical by many of the people of his day.