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Supplement Type Influenced The Performance And Resiliency Against Gastrointestinal Parasites Of Nursing Lambs Raised In Woodlands, Santoshi Chaudhary, Uma Karki, Bhuwan Shrestha, Sadikshya Lamsal, Lila B. Karki
Supplement Type Influenced The Performance And Resiliency Against Gastrointestinal Parasites Of Nursing Lambs Raised In Woodlands, Santoshi Chaudhary, Uma Karki, Bhuwan Shrestha, Sadikshya Lamsal, Lila B. Karki
Professional Agricultural Workers Journal
Nutrition supplementation can be one of the integrated approaches to reduce gastrointestinal parasite (GIP) infestation. The study objective was to evaluate the impact of supplement type on the performance and resiliency against GIP of nursing lambs raised in woodlands. Katahdin-St. Croix cross lambs (23) with their mothers (18) were divided into two groups; they were rotationally stocked in separate sets of woodland plots and provided with ad libitum hay. Group-1 animals were supplemented with corn, and Group-2 with soybean (0.5% of live weight). Live weight, FAMACHA score, and body condition score were measured on Day 1, fortnightly, and at the …
Reproducibility Evaluation Of Soybean Oligopeptides Based On Peptidomic Analyses, Yu Xiao-Yi, Xu Ju-Cai, Wu Ying, Liu Wan-Shun, Guo Dan, Li Xiao-Min
Reproducibility Evaluation Of Soybean Oligopeptides Based On Peptidomic Analyses, Yu Xiao-Yi, Xu Ju-Cai, Wu Ying, Liu Wan-Shun, Guo Dan, Li Xiao-Min
Food and Machinery
Objective: This study aimed to analyze the peptide composition and evaluate the reproducibility of the soybean oligopeptides. Methods: High performance liquid chromatography tandem high resolution mass spectrometry was employed for peptidomic analysis of the soybean oligopeptides prepared at the same condition at different batches. Generality and individuality of the samples were also discussed based on the heat map analysis and principal component analysis （PCA）. Results: About 1 000 peptides were identified from each of the materials and most of them were short peptides. From the set analysis, 101 peptides were found of detectability from all samples, but there were also …
Effect Of Row Spacing Under Maize-Soybean Relay Intercropping System On Yield, Competition, And Economic Returns, Muhammad Hayder Bin Khalid, Liang Cui, Ghulam Abbas, Muhammad Ali Raza, Adeel Anwar, Zaheer Ahmed, Abdul Waheed, Amjad Saeed, Waqas Ahmed, Muhammad Jawad Babar, Shakeel Ahmad, Rezwan Tariq, Muhammad Maroof Ajmal, Ali Ahsan Bajwa, Hülya Doğan
Effect Of Row Spacing Under Maize-Soybean Relay Intercropping System On Yield, Competition, And Economic Returns, Muhammad Hayder Bin Khalid, Liang Cui, Ghulam Abbas, Muhammad Ali Raza, Adeel Anwar, Zaheer Ahmed, Abdul Waheed, Amjad Saeed, Waqas Ahmed, Muhammad Jawad Babar, Shakeel Ahmad, Rezwan Tariq, Muhammad Maroof Ajmal, Ali Ahsan Bajwa, Hülya Doğan
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
Interrow spacing of intercrop species directly affects yield and competition indices such as land equivalent ratio of intercropping. The objectives of this research were to analyze (i) the maize and soybean yields under different spatial arrangements in maize-soybean relay strip intercropping (MSR) and (ii) the interspecies competition to provide a basis for optimization of rowspacing in MSR. The field trial was conducted in 2011 and 2012 at the Research Farm of the Sichuan Agricultural University in Ya'an to determine the impacts of various interrow planting distances on yield and competition indices in cereal (maize crop)-legume (soybean crop) relay strip intercropping. …
Determination Of Soybean And Wheat Allergens In Food By Dual Real-Time Fluorescence Pcr, Jin Ping, Ding Hong-Liu, Zhang Min, Jin Xiao-Hong
Determination Of Soybean And Wheat Allergens In Food By Dual Real-Time Fluorescence Pcr, Jin Ping, Ding Hong-Liu, Zhang Min, Jin Xiao-Hong
Food and Machinery
Objective: A multiplex fluorescence PCR method based on TaqMan probe was developed for simultaneous detection of soybean and wheat allergens in food. Methods: TaqMan probe dual PCR was designed and established based on wheat gliadin gene and soybean lectin gene, respectively. The soybean Lectin gene was detected with FAM marker, and the wheat gliadin gene was detected with HEX marker. Moreover, the eukaryotic 18S rRNA was used as internal reference gene to ensure the effectiveness of the detection system. Results: The multiplex fluorescence PCR method for detection of soybean and wheat allergens created in this …
Photoperiod And Temperature Sensitivity In Early Soybean Accessions From The Vir Collection In Leningrad Province Of The Russian Federation, Liubov Novikova, Irina Seferova, Inna Matvienko, Zoya Shchedrina, Margarita Vishnyakova
Photoperiod And Temperature Sensitivity In Early Soybean Accessions From The Vir Collection In Leningrad Province Of The Russian Federation, Liubov Novikova, Irina Seferova, Inna Matvienko, Zoya Shchedrina, Margarita Vishnyakova
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
The photoperiod and temperature sensitivity of the onset of flowering in 106 soybean accessions from the VIR collection has been studied for 8 years in a vegetation experiment in the conditions of Leningrad Province at 59°N, the northernmost point of soybean evaluation in the world. The accessions were previously field-assessed for the ability to form fully developed seeds in this region. The experimental conditions were extreme for soybean in terms of both photoperiod and heat supply. The emergence to flowering period length (LEF) in the sample set was 7.9 days longer, and the sum of the temperatures required …
Quality Differences And Correlation Analysis Of Natto Fermented From Soybean Seeds With Different Protein Content, Lin Yong-Shan, Gao Xiang-Yang, Cheng Jia, Zeng Jian, Chen Rui-Zhi, Liu Yu-Long, Yang Cun-Yi
Quality Differences And Correlation Analysis Of Natto Fermented From Soybean Seeds With Different Protein Content, Lin Yong-Shan, Gao Xiang-Yang, Cheng Jia, Zeng Jian, Chen Rui-Zhi, Liu Yu-Long, Yang Cun-Yi
Food and Machinery
Seven genotype soybean seeds with different protein content were using as the raw material for natto fermentation. The study was focus on the difference of the sensory quality and properties of mucilage on the surface of natto after fermented by Bacillus subtilis natto. Then the relationship between the quality of mucilage and the quality traits of soybean seeds was analyzed. The results showed that, the sensory score and stretch length of natto mucilage fermented from five different genotype soybean except green soybean YSG-10 and black soybean YSB-37 were significantly negatively correlated with seeds protein content respectively (r are 0.953, 0.946 …
Cloning And Expression Analysis Of Gmwrky86 In Soybean, Wang Jing, Fu Jing, Li Xiao-Wei
Cloning And Expression Analysis Of Gmwrky86 In Soybean, Wang Jing, Fu Jing, Li Xiao-Wei
Food and Machinery
In order to study the biological function of GmWRKY86 gene in soybean on development and resistance against abiotic stress, PCR products of its opening reading frame, ORF) were used to clone GmWRKY86 gene, and the gene expressions in different tissues were detected by using real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR). Sequence analysis showed that the GmWRKY86 gene can encode 523 amino acids with an isoelectric point of 8.15, a molecular weight predicted to be 56.82 kDa, and an open reading frame of 1 572 bp. GmWRKY86 protein has two highly conserved domains, and the GmWRKY86 gene contains three introns and four …
Determination Of Forage Quality By Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy In Soybean, Sovetgul Asekova, Sang-Ik Han, Hong-Jib Choi, Sang-Jo Park, Dong-Hyun Shin, Chan-Ho Kwon, J. Grover Shannon, Jeong Dong Lee
Determination Of Forage Quality By Near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy In Soybean, Sovetgul Asekova, Sang-Ik Han, Hong-Jib Choi, Sang-Jo Park, Dong-Hyun Shin, Chan-Ho Kwon, J. Grover Shannon, Jeong Dong Lee
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
Soybeans have been a favored livestock forage for centuries. However, only a few studies have been conducted to estimate the forage quality of soybean by near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS). In this study, 353 forage soybean samples were used to develop near-infrared reflectance (NIR) equations to estimate four forage quality parameters: crude protein (CP), crude fat (CF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF). Samples included 181 recombinant inbred lines derived from PI 483463 (G. Soja) × Hutcheson (G. Max), 104 cultivated soybeans (G. Max), and 68 wild soybeans (G. Soja). Two NIR equations developed for CP and CF …
Late-Season Nitrogen Fertilizer Application In Soybean, G. R. Balboa, D. R. Hodgins, I. A. Ciampitti
Late-Season Nitrogen Fertilizer Application In Soybean, G. R. Balboa, D. R. Hodgins, I. A. Ciampitti
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Field experiments were conducted at the North Central Kansas Experiment Field near Scandia, KS, in the summer of 2014 to evaluate effect of late-season nitrogen (N) fertilizer application on modern soybean genotypes under dryland and irrigated environments. The main objective was to determine if the N application late in the season has an agronomical benefit to soybean producers. A unique fertilizer N source (urea) was applied at five N rates (0, 40, 80, 120, and 160 lb N/a) to soybean at the R3 growth stage. Overall soybean yields under dryland conditions ranged from 73 to 89 bu/a, whereas yield variation …
Evaluation Of Secondary And Micronutrients For Soybean Production In Kansas, M. N. Gutierrez, D. A. Ruiz Diaz
Evaluation Of Secondary And Micronutrients For Soybean Production In Kansas, M. N. Gutierrez, D. A. Ruiz Diaz
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Study of secondary and micronutrients is growing because of their potential contribution to yield increases. The objective of this study was to evaluate soybean response to secondary and micronutrient fertilizer application to maximize yields. A randomized complete block design was employed with four replications at five locations during 2013 and five locations in 2014. Treatments consisted of an unfertilized control; micronutrient fertilizer as individual nutrients for boron, copper, manganese, sulfur, and zinc; and a mix of these nutrients using two different placements (dry broadcast and liquid band). Soil samples were collected prior to planting and after harvest. Soybean trifoliates were …
Breaking Soybean Yield Barriers: A Cropping Systems Approach, G. R. Balboa, I. A. Ciampitti
Breaking Soybean Yield Barriers: A Cropping Systems Approach, G. R. Balboa, I. A. Ciampitti
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Two soybean research trials were conducted at Scandia, KS, in dryland and irrigated environments. The objective of this trial was to study the contribution of different farming systems to developing efficient and high-yielding soybean production systems. Each experiment had five treatments: farmer practices (FP), comprehensive fertilization (CF), production intensity (PI), ecological intensification (CF + PI), and advanced plus (AD). Under dryland, FP and CF treatments yielded 34 bu/a, differing in 27 bu/a compared with PI, EI, and AD scenarios. Under irrigation, FP and CF presented comparable yield levels, differing by close to 36 bu/a compared with crop intensification treatments (CF …
Soybean Planting Date × Maturity Group: Eastern Kansas Summary, I. A. Ciampitti, D. E. Shoup, G. Sassenrath, J. Kimball, E. A. Adee
Soybean Planting Date × Maturity Group: Eastern Kansas Summary, I. A. Ciampitti, D. E. Shoup, G. Sassenrath, J. Kimball, E. A. Adee
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Optimum planting time for soybean depends on the interaction between genotype and environment (G × E). Four field studies were conducted during the 2014 growing season across eastern Kansas (Manhattan, Topeka, Ottawa, and Parsons). This study explores the impact of planting date (early, mid, and late planting times) on yield for modern soybean cultivars from a range of maturity groups (early, medium, and late groups).
Tillage Study For Corn And Soybean: Comparing Vertical, Deep, And No-Till, E. A. Adee
Tillage Study For Corn And Soybean: Comparing Vertical, Deep, And No-Till, E. A. Adee
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
The need for tillage in corn and soybean production in the Kansas River Valley continues to be debated. The soils of the Kansas River Valley are highly variable, with much of the soil sandy to silty loam in texture. These soils tend to be relatively low in organic matter (<2%) and susceptible to wind erosion. Although typically well drained, these soils can develop compaction layers under certain conditions. A tillage study was initiated in the fall of 2011 at the Kansas River Valley Experiment Field near Topeka to compare deep vs. shallow vs. no-till vs. deep tillage in alternate years. Corn and soybean crops are rotated annually. This is intended to be a long-term study to determine if soil characteristics and yields change in response to a history of each tillage system.
Response Of Soybean Grown On A Claypan Soil In Southeastern Kansas To The Residual Of Different Plant Nutrient Sources And Tillage, D. W. Sweeney, P. Barnes, G. Pierzynski
Response Of Soybean Grown On A Claypan Soil In Southeastern Kansas To The Residual Of Different Plant Nutrient Sources And Tillage, D. W. Sweeney, P. Barnes, G. Pierzynski
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
The residual effects of turkey litter and fertilizer amendments applied in previous years had little effect on the yield, yield components, and dry matter production of the following soybean crop grown in 2014.
2014 Crop Performance In Southeast Kansas, G. F. Sassenrath, J. Lingenfelser, J. Mengarelli, K. Kusel
2014 Crop Performance In Southeast Kansas, G. F. Sassenrath, J. Lingenfelser, J. Mengarelli, K. Kusel
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Crop variety testing determines the production potential of newly released crop cultivars in Southeast Kansas. The genetic potential is moderated by environmental conditions during the growing season as well as soil productive capacity.
Identification Of Yield-Limiting Factors In Southeast Kansas Cropping Systems, G. F. Sassenrath, X. Lin, D. E. Shoup
Identification Of Yield-Limiting Factors In Southeast Kansas Cropping Systems, G. F. Sassenrath, X. Lin, D. E. Shoup
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Crop performance and yield within production fields varies as a function of growing environment and soil properties within the field. Components contributing to yield in corn, wheat, and soybean production were examined through on-farm measurements of soil properties in southeast Kansas. Additional tests in research plots explored components contributing to yield in greater detail. Environmental variability between the 2013 and 2014 growing seasons contributed to differences in yield. Additional variability in soil parameters influenced crop performance, particularly for soils high in clay content.
Soybean Production: Planting Date × Variety, Southeast Kansas, G. F. Sassenrath, I. A. Ciampitti, D. E. Shoup
Soybean Production: Planting Date × Variety, Southeast Kansas, G. F. Sassenrath, I. A. Ciampitti, D. E. Shoup
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Optimal soybean planting in southeast Kansas usually occurs from mid-May to mid- June for full-season or late June to early July for double-cropped soybean. Planting is timed to capture fall rains and cooler temperatures during critical periods of bean development and yield formation to avoid midsummer heat and drought.
Late-Season Nitrogen Fertilizer Application In Soybean, D. R. Hodgins, E. A. Adee, I. A. Ciampitti
Late-Season Nitrogen Fertilizer Application In Soybean, D. R. Hodgins, E. A. Adee, I. A. Ciampitti
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Field experiments were conducted at the Kansas River Valley Experiment Field, located near Rossville and Topeka, KS, in the summer of 2014 to evaluate effects of late-season nitrogen (N) fertilizer application on modern soybean genotypes. A unique fertilizer N source (urea) was applied at five N rates (0, 40, 80, 120, and 160 lb N/a) to soybean at the R3 growth stage. The main objective was to determine if late-season N application has an agronomical benefit to soybean producers. Overall soybean yields ranged from 43.7 to 57.5 bu/a considering both experimental fields. At Rossville, sudden death syndrome (SDS) affected the …
Fertilizer Placement And Tillage Interaction In Corn And Soybean Production, A. T. Rosa, D. A. Ruiz Diaz
Fertilizer Placement And Tillage Interaction In Corn And Soybean Production, A. T. Rosa, D. A. Ruiz Diaz
Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports
Different tillage systems can affect the availability of phosphorus (P) by changing the soil environment. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects and interaction of fertilizer placement, tillage, and varieties for soybean and corn. The experiment was established at two locations in Kansas in 2014. The experimental design was a factorial in a randomized complete block with four replications. Three fertilizer treatments were combined with two tillage systems and two varieties of soybean and corn selected based on contrasting root systems. Plant tissue samples were collected during the vegetative and reproductive stages to evaluate P concentration, P …
Nutrient Contents, Color, Texture, And Sensory Evaluation Of 12 Arkansas Grown Soybean Cultivars In Canned Products, Quyen Nguyen, Navam Hettiarachchy, Srinivas J. Rayaprolu
Nutrient Contents, Color, Texture, And Sensory Evaluation Of 12 Arkansas Grown Soybean Cultivars In Canned Products, Quyen Nguyen, Navam Hettiarachchy, Srinivas J. Rayaprolu
Discovery, The Student Journal of Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences
Soybean was introduced in the U.S. in the 1800s, and it has been proven to have several health benefits. New cultivars of soybeans with varying hull colors have been developed using plantbreeding technology. Canning is one of the effective processing methods to extend the shelf life of products. However, very little information is available on canned soybeans. This research studied the composition of 12 soybean cultivars including two cultivars with brown seed coat (R08-4014 and R09-349), three cultivars with black seed coat (R07-1927, R07-10396, and R09-345), and seven regular cultivars with yellow seed coat (R05-1772, R05-4969, R07-2001, R08-4005, R08- 4006, …
Response Of Maize And Soybeans To Liming, Luka Andric, Mirta Rastija, Tihana Teklic, Vlado Kovacevic
Response Of Maize And Soybeans To Liming, Luka Andric, Mirta Rastija, Tihana Teklic, Vlado Kovacevic
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
A field trial with the application of 3 rates (0, 5, and 20 t ha^{-1}) of hydratized calcite (73% CaO + 2%-3% MgO + 21% H_2O) was set up in the spring of 2006. The experiment area had 3 plots of 630 m2. Each plot was divided into 4 subplots for replications. Over the next 2 years, the residual effects of liming on plant yield and nutrient uptake were investigated using maize hybrid OsSK499 in 2006 and 2007 and soybean variety Ika in 2008. The ear leaves of maize at flowering (mid-July 2006 and 2007) were analyzed for P, K, …
Soybean Breeding: Comparison Of The Efficiency Of Different Selection Methods, Jegor Miladinovic, Joe W. Burton, Svetlana Balesevic Tubic, Dragana Miladinovic, Vuk Djordjevic, Vojin Djukic
Soybean Breeding: Comparison Of The Efficiency Of Different Selection Methods, Jegor Miladinovic, Joe W. Burton, Svetlana Balesevic Tubic, Dragana Miladinovic, Vuk Djordjevic, Vojin Djukic
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
The following study was conducted in order to compare the modified single-seed descent method of selection used in soybean breeding at the Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops in Novi Sad, Serbia, with the standard bulk method and the pedigree method. The source materials for the development of hybrid populations were 15 genotypes, and a total of 10 cross combinations were made. Comparison of the lines developed by the different breeding methods was done in the F6 generation. Genetic gain from selection was taken as the main indicator of efficiency of the tested methods. The modified single-seed descent method produced …
Assaying Of Diversity Among Soybean (Glycin Max (L.) Merr.) And Peanut (Arachis Hypogaea L.) Genotypes At Dna Level, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Cemal Kurt, Hali̇l Hali̇s Arioğlu, Hakan Özkan
Assaying Of Diversity Among Soybean (Glycin Max (L.) Merr.) And Peanut (Arachis Hypogaea L.) Genotypes At Dna Level, Faheem Shehzad Baloch, Cemal Kurt, Hali̇l Hali̇s Arioğlu, Hakan Özkan
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
Developing successful strategies to ensure future increase in yield of soybean and peanut crops hinges in part, on improving the genetic basis of the cultivars. Knowledge of genetic relationships in crop breeding programs provides valuable information that can be used by plant breeders as a parental line selection tool. So far, a thorough analysis of genetic diversity among the soybean and peanut genotypes grown in Turkey had not been attempted at DNA level. In this study, inter-simple sequence repeats (ISSR) and sequence-related amplified polymorphism (SRAP) markers were used to evaluate the genetic diversity between 21 soybean and 32 peanut cultivars …
Soybean Seed Yield Performances Under Different Cultural Practices, Mehmet Si̇nci̇k, Abdurrahi̇m Tanju Göksoy, Zeki̇ Meti̇n Turan
Soybean Seed Yield Performances Under Different Cultural Practices, Mehmet Si̇nci̇k, Abdurrahi̇m Tanju Göksoy, Zeki̇ Meti̇n Turan
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
This study was carried out to investigate the yield response of 2 soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) cultivars to different planting dates and plant populations and to examine the relationships of seed yield with leaf area index (LAI) and total dry matter (TDM) during the vegetative and reproductive periods for planting dates, plant populations, and cultivars. Two soybean cultivars, A-3127 (early maturity group, MG-III) and 1530 (late maturity group, MG-IV), were planted in 2 planting dates; mid-April and mid-May during 2005 and 2006 at high (660,000 plant ha^{-1}) and low (330,000 plant ha^{-1}) plant populations. Plantings in mid-April increased seed …
The Effects Of Row Spacing On Yield And Yield Components Of Full Season And Double-Cropped Soybean, Sevgi̇ Çalişkan, Mehmet Arslan, İlhan Üremi̇ş, Mehmet Emi̇n Çalişkan
The Effects Of Row Spacing On Yield And Yield Components Of Full Season And Double-Cropped Soybean, Sevgi̇ Çalişkan, Mehmet Arslan, İlhan Üremi̇ş, Mehmet Emi̇n Çalişkan
Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry
Compared to full season soybean cropping systems, seed yield reduction is a major concern in double-cropped soybean production systems. This study was conducted at the Research Farm of Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey, to determine if it is possible to enhance the yield of both full season and double-cropped soybean by narrowing row spacing. Two soybean cultivars, A3935 and S4240, were planted using row widths of 30, 50, and 70 cm, and twin row (50 25 50 cm) in 2004 and 2005. Seed yield and the other investigated plant parameters of double-cropped soybean were lower compared to full season soybean. …