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Ownership Is Nine-Tenths Of Possession: How Disparate Conceptions Of Ownership Influence Possession Doctrines, Martin Hirschprung Feb 2013

Ownership Is Nine-Tenths Of Possession: How Disparate Conceptions Of Ownership Influence Possession Doctrines, Martin Hirschprung

martin hirschprung

Possession is nine-tenths of ownership. And yet, the concept of possession remains woefully unclear in the law, thereby rendering the very idea of ownership too somewhat murky. This Article argues that there exists a reflexive relationship between possession and ownership, and that one’s understanding of ownership and its incidents influence the very concept of possession, rather than vice-versa. The Article further argues that given this reality, the application of the concept of stewardship to question of possession can aid significantly in resolving some of the most important contemporary disputes regarding possession and ownership in society, such as disputes between museums …


Stewardship And Dominium: How Disparate Conceptions Of Ownership Influence Possession Doctrines, Martin Hirschprung Aug 2012

Stewardship And Dominium: How Disparate Conceptions Of Ownership Influence Possession Doctrines, Martin Hirschprung

martin hirschprung

The law is ambiguous regarding the level and extent of possession necessary to effect ownership. It can be argued that one’s conception of the nature of ownership influences this standard of possession. I further argue that the application of the concept of stewardship to questions of possession will aid in resolving the disputes between museums and indigenous groups regarding cultural artifacts. In order to demonstrate the relationship between one’s conception of ownership and its attendant standard of possession, it is useful to contrast different legal definitions of ownership, particularly the Roman concept of dominium, with a religious model of stewardship …


Terminal Stress: An Analysis Of Jewish And Common Law Doctrines Related To The Effects Of Stress On Seriously Ill Patients, Martin Hirschprung Feb 2012

Terminal Stress: An Analysis Of Jewish And Common Law Doctrines Related To The Effects Of Stress On Seriously Ill Patients, Martin Hirschprung

martin hirschprung

This essay compares two American legal doctrines -- deathbed bequests and the therapeutic exception to informed consent -- with their Jewish law counterparts in order to contribute to the literature on these doctrines, evaluate recent empirical data and make suggestions concerning the current position of academics and practitioners. In this essay, I will explore the history and theory underlying the laws of delivery for deathbed bequests and the therapeutic exception to informed consent. In order to highlight the principles motivating the common law, I examine the Jewish law’s approach to these doctrines. I posit that Jewish law and common law …