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2019

Western Kentucky University

Health and Physical Education

Biomechanics and Neural Control

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Comparison Of Gait Patterns And Everyday Dual-Tasks In College Students, K. Williams, M. Coppola, J. Pruskowski, N. Dalfo, S. Castillo, S. Forlenza, S. Paulson May 2019

Comparison Of Gait Patterns And Everyday Dual-Tasks In College Students, K. Williams, M. Coppola, J. Pruskowski, N. Dalfo, S. Castillo, S. Forlenza, S. Paulson

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Investigating Bilateral Asymmetries In Joint Angular Motion Of The Lower Limb During Running, T. Whitacre, S. Mangeri, D. Stearne, K. Clarke May 2019

Investigating Bilateral Asymmetries In Joint Angular Motion Of The Lower Limb During Running, T. Whitacre, S. Mangeri, D. Stearne, K. Clarke

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Examining The Effect Of A Dance Technique Class On Postural Stability In Novice Collegiate Dancers, H. Weighart, M. Roberts, S. Dipasquale May 2019

Examining The Effect Of A Dance Technique Class On Postural Stability In Novice Collegiate Dancers, H. Weighart, M. Roberts, S. Dipasquale

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Effect Of Treadmill-Based Resistance On Landing Strategy And Force Attenuation In Female Collegiate Lacrosse Players, J. Sweeney, D. Stearne, K. Clarke, D. Garfole, T. Whitacre, D. Hall, S. Pederson May 2019

Effect Of Treadmill-Based Resistance On Landing Strategy And Force Attenuation In Female Collegiate Lacrosse Players, J. Sweeney, D. Stearne, K. Clarke, D. Garfole, T. Whitacre, D. Hall, S. Pederson

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Assessing Mood And Cognitive Performance Of Emt Students During Occupational And Heat Stress, K. Rogers, A. Fiorentini, M. Bayles, K. Storti, R. Alman, Y. Seo, H. Gerhart May 2019

Assessing Mood And Cognitive Performance Of Emt Students During Occupational And Heat Stress, K. Rogers, A. Fiorentini, M. Bayles, K. Storti, R. Alman, Y. Seo, H. Gerhart

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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The Effect Of Quadriceps Femoris And Gluteus Strength On The Star Excursion Balance Test, M. Kupiec, C. Rinehart, J. Carlson, N. Sharpe, R. Meilun, H. Robison, L. Quintana, D. King, P. Mckeon May 2019

The Effect Of Quadriceps Femoris And Gluteus Strength On The Star Excursion Balance Test, M. Kupiec, C. Rinehart, J. Carlson, N. Sharpe, R. Meilun, H. Robison, L. Quintana, D. King, P. Mckeon

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Hydrodynamic Flow Velocity Changes With Linear Increase In Flume Speed, K. Krajewski, D. Dever, A. Beethe, T. Nagai, E. Nagal, B. Nindl, C. Connaboy May 2019

Hydrodynamic Flow Velocity Changes With Linear Increase In Flume Speed, K. Krajewski, D. Dever, A. Beethe, T. Nagai, E. Nagal, B. Nindl, C. Connaboy

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Biomechanical Mediators Of The Relationship Between The Knee Osteoarthritis Phenotype And Knee Joint Compressive Forces, K. Hunzinger, D. Beavers, S. Messier May 2019

Biomechanical Mediators Of The Relationship Between The Knee Osteoarthritis Phenotype And Knee Joint Compressive Forces, K. Hunzinger, D. Beavers, S. Messier

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Leveraging Machine Learning Techniques To Reveal Relationships Between Neuromuscular Traits In Previously Concussed Warfighters, S. Eagle, Q. Mi, S. Flanagan, B. Nindl, K. Beals, C. Connaboy May 2019

Leveraging Machine Learning Techniques To Reveal Relationships Between Neuromuscular Traits In Previously Concussed Warfighters, S. Eagle, Q. Mi, S. Flanagan, B. Nindl, K. Beals, C. Connaboy

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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A Comparison Of Self-Reported Pain Levels In Minimally-Shod Vs Traditionally Shod Runners With Different Arch Characteristics, L. Davis, L. Cline, E. Casto, J. Mccrory May 2019

A Comparison Of Self-Reported Pain Levels In Minimally-Shod Vs Traditionally Shod Runners With Different Arch Characteristics, L. Davis, L. Cline, E. Casto, J. Mccrory

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Differences In Lower-Extremity Kinematics Among Female Collegiate Soccer And Volleyball Players, M. Christensen, D. Malandra, A. Gairola May 2019

Differences In Lower-Extremity Kinematics Among Female Collegiate Soccer And Volleyball Players, M. Christensen, D. Malandra, A. Gairola

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Mechanical Constraints Of Force Production During A Stationary Sprint-Start, L. Brooks, K. Clark, L. Ryan, P. Weyand May 2019

Mechanical Constraints Of Force Production During A Stationary Sprint-Start, L. Brooks, K. Clark, L. Ryan, P. Weyand

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

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Effect Of Wheelchair Transfer Surface Firmness On Acceleration Of The Torso, Cassandra Chang, Scott P. Mclean, Edward Merritt, Laura Vides Feb 2019

Effect Of Wheelchair Transfer Surface Firmness On Acceleration Of The Torso, Cassandra Chang, Scott P. Mclean, Edward Merritt, Laura Vides

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Moving from a surface that provides adequate support can affect the quality of wheelchair transfers such that softer surfaces, which are less supportive may compromise these movements. PURPOSE: This research examined the effect of surface firmness on wheelchair transfer performance. METHODS: A convenience sample of fourteen healthy, able-bodied college students, who’s average height, weight and age were 76kg, 167 cm, and 20.5 years, respectively, participated in this study. Participants were taught a basic wheelchair transfer. A wireless triaxial accelerometer was positioned on the dorsal surface of the trunk at approximately the mid-thoracic level. Participants performed five trials under …


Increasing Vertical Jump Height Using Two Alternative Post-Activation Potentiation Methods, Itzel N. De La Torre, Samuel Montalvo, Daniel Conde, Gabriel Mejia, Sandor Dorgo Feb 2019

Increasing Vertical Jump Height Using Two Alternative Post-Activation Potentiation Methods, Itzel N. De La Torre, Samuel Montalvo, Daniel Conde, Gabriel Mejia, Sandor Dorgo

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Post-Activation Potentiation (PAP) is an exercise concept involving maximal muscular contraction to improve subsequent a dynamic contraction. An effective PAP method is one based on a balanced state of physical readiness and fatigue. Fatigued muscles reduce muscle performance. However, non-fatiguing muscular contractions at high loads with short duration can enhance muscle performance. Heart Rate (HR) can be used as an indicator of exercise readiness and fatigue. Additionally Heart Rate Percentage (HR %) was used as an indicator of readiness. PURPOSE: To assess the feasibility of using Heart Rate Percentage (HR%) as a readiness indicator during a back-squat PAP method. …


Can Changes In Running Biomechanics Under Body Weight Support Conditions Lead To Improvements In Aerobic And Anaerobic Energy Capacities?, Shernice A. Thomas, Christopher J. Arellano Feb 2019

Can Changes In Running Biomechanics Under Body Weight Support Conditions Lead To Improvements In Aerobic And Anaerobic Energy Capacities?, Shernice A. Thomas, Christopher J. Arellano

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

During the ground contact phase of running, muscles in the lower limb are required to generate force to support body weight which is the most energy-demanding task during running. We are interested in understanding how running mechanics change when we reduce the need for body weight support and how these effects determine maximal metabolic power at top speed. PURPOSE: We aim to determine the biomechanical determinants that underlie peak metabolic power during body weight (BW)-supported running. METHODS: Twenty-five healthy young adults (age 18-36, M/F, BMI < 30.0) who are experienced runners will be recruited for this study. Subjects will complete a graded exercise test to determine their peak metabolic power output at 100% BW at 75% BW. During each trial, subjects’ rates of expired oxygen and carbon dioxide, stance and leg swing times, rating of perceived exertion (RPE), and heart rate will be recorded. RESULTS: Our preliminary findings show that similar peak metabolic power output values, at top speeds, …


The Effects Of Two Post-Activation Potentiation Methods On Muscular Activation, Ileana A. Jarquin, Samuel Montalvo, Daniel Conde, Gabriel Ibarra-Mejia, Sandor Dorgo Feb 2019

The Effects Of Two Post-Activation Potentiation Methods On Muscular Activation, Ileana A. Jarquin, Samuel Montalvo, Daniel Conde, Gabriel Ibarra-Mejia, Sandor Dorgo

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Post Activation Potentiation (PAP) is an exercise concept based on utilizing a maximal voluntary contraction of the muscles at task to potentiate a dynamic muscular contraction of the same muscles. It is well established that PAP is modulated between performance readiness and muscular fatigue. Heart Rate percentage (HR%) has been used as an indicator of performance readiness and muscular fatigue. PURPOSE: To examine different muscular activation (μV) in response to two different PAP protocols during the vertical jump exercise. METHODS: 8 participants (5 males and 3 females; mean ± SD: Age = 22.6 ± 1.76 years; Height …


Running Economy Strongly Related To Ground Contact Time Imbalances, Aaron D. Piper, Erica G. Knowles, Nicholas A. Guerra, Eric J. Jones, Dustin P. Joubert Feb 2019

Running Economy Strongly Related To Ground Contact Time Imbalances, Aaron D. Piper, Erica G. Knowles, Nicholas A. Guerra, Eric J. Jones, Dustin P. Joubert

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Running economy (RE) can be defined as the oxygen consumption or caloric unit cost required to move at a specific velocity. In addition to a runner’s maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) and lactate threshold (LT), RE is a key endurance performance determinant. Better RE is advantageous as it represents the ability to run at a lower relative percentage of VO2max at a given speed and reduces the rate of energy depletion. Ground contact time (GCT) has been associated with RE, however it has not been established how GCT imbalances between feet impact economy. Purpose: Determine the relationship between cadence, GCT, and …