Digital Commons Network^™

Beyond The Blinds: On Power And Subversion, April N. Baca

Art 525/Art History 5290 Papers

No abstract provided.

Alternating Magnetic Field-Induced Hyperthermia Increases Iron Oxide Nanoparticle Cell Association/Uptake And Flux In Blood-Brain Barrier Models, Mo Dan, Younsoo Bae, Thomas A. Pittman, Robert A. Yokel

Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty Publications

PURPOSE: Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) are being investigated for brain cancer therapy because alternating magnetic field (AMF) activates them to produce hyperthermia. For central nervous system applications, brain entry of diagnostic and therapeutic agents is usually essential. We hypothesized that AMF-induced hyperthermia significantly increases IONP blood-brain barrier (BBB) association/uptake and flux.

METHODS: Cross-linked nanoassemblies loaded with IONPs (CNA-IONPs) and conventional citrate-coated IONPs (citrate-IONPs) were synthesized and characterized in house. CNA-IONP and citrate-IONP BBB cell association/uptake and flux were studied using two BBB Transwell^® models (bEnd.3 and MDCKII cells) after conventional and AMF-induced hyperthermia exposure.

RESULTS: …

Temporal Variations Of Atmospheric Depositional Fluxes Of 7be And 210pb Over 8 Years (2006–2013) At Shanghai, China, And Synthesis Of Global Fallout Data, Juan Du, Jinzhou Du, Mark Baskaran, Qianqian Bi, Dekun Huang, Yifei Jiang

Environmental Science and Geology Faculty Research Publications

7Be and 210Pb, two atmospherically delivered radionuclides, have been broadly applied to study the processes including air mass transport, soil erosion, and particle cycling in aqueous systems. These studies require temporal variations of their depositional fluxes. In the present work, monthly atmospheric bulk depositional fluxes of 7Be and 210Pb were measured over 8 years (December 2005 to December 2013) at Shanghai, China. The bulk depositional fluxes of 7Be and 210Pb varied from 17.9 to 421 Bq m−2 month−1 and 6.8 to 82.1 Bq m−2 month−1, respectively. The volume‐weighted activities ranged from 0.20 to 8.06 Bq L−1 for 7Be and 0.05 …

Error Correlation Between Co2 And Co As Constraint For Co2 Flux Inversions Using Satellite Data, H Wang, D J. Jacob, M Kopacz, D B. A Jones, P Suntharalingam, J A. Fisher, R Nassar, S Pawson, J E. Nielsen

Jenny A Fisher

Inverse modeling of CO2 satellite observations to better quantify carbon surface fluxes requires a chemical transport model (CTM) to relate the fluxes to the observed column concentrations. CTM transport error is a major source of uncertainty. We show that its effect can be reduced by using CO satellite observations as additional constraint in a joint CO2-CO inversion. CO is measured from space with high precision, is strongly correlated with CO2, and is more sensitive than CO2 to CTM transport errors on synoptic and smaller scales. Exploiting this constraint requires statistics for the CTM transport error correlation between CO2 and CO, …

Ray Optics Behavior Of Flux Avalanche Propagation In Superconducting Films, Pavlo Mikheenko, Tom H. Johansen, Supratim Chaudhuri, I J. Maasilta, Y Galperin

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Experimental evidence of wave properties of dendritic flux avalanches in superconducting films is reported. Using magneto-optical imaging the propagation of dendrites across boundaries between a bare NbN film and areas coated by a Cu layer was visualized, and it was found that the propagation is refracted in full quantitative agreement with Snell's law. For the studied film of 170 nm thickness and a 0.9μm thick metal layer, the refractive index was close to n=1.4. The origin of the refraction is believed to be caused by the dendrites propagating as an electromagnetic shock wave, similar to damped modes …

Bio-Physicochemical Effects Of Gamma Irradiation Treatment For Naphthenic Acids In Oil Sands Fluid Fine Tailings, Ryan Nicholas Boudens

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Naphthenic acids (NA) are components of most petroleum, including those found in the Athabasca oil sands and in some systems are considered to be persistent compounds. Their presence in the environment can pose significant problems since freshly released NAs are toxic to aquatic organisms. In this investigation gamma irradiation (GI) was used to reduce the toxicity and concentration of NAs in oil sand tailings and assess the impact on biogeochemical processes. GI reduced NA concentration by up to 97% in Oil Sands Process Water (OSPW) and 85% in fluid fine tailings (FFT). Dissolved oxygen flux was stimulated directly in the …

Physicochemical Gradients, Diffusive Flux And Biostabilization Of Oil Sands Tailings Material, Thomas Reid

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Extraction of raw bitumen from the Athabasca Oil Sands through open-pit mining produces waste materials called tailings, which are housed in large settling basins called tailings ponds. As consolidation of fines (sands, silts and clays) occurs, biogeochemical cycling of nutrients and an overall REDOX environment establishes, as with any natural wetland or lake sediment environment. These biogeochemical processes play a role in the dynamic nature of these tailings ponds over time, and directly implicate the future fate of these ponds as they are prepared for reclamation to wetlands or End-Pit Lake environments. This thesis tracks general chemistry and physico-chemical gradients …