Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 30 of 101

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

40 ปีแห่งความหลัง...จุฬาฯ เป็นพลัง...สร้างชีวิต, มนตรี ศรไพศาล Sep 2020

40 ปีแห่งความหลัง...จุฬาฯ เป็นพลัง...สร้างชีวิต, มนตรี ศรไพศาล

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


เชื่อมโยงความรู้สังคม "เปลี่ยน" ไปสู่วิถีที่เป็นธรรมชาติและยั่งยืน, แก้วใจ นาคสกุล Sep 2020

เชื่อมโยงความรู้สังคม "เปลี่ยน" ไปสู่วิถีที่เป็นธรรมชาติและยั่งยืน, แก้วใจ นาคสกุล

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


"น้ำมันเมล็ดชา" ทางเลือกผู้บริโภคด้วยพระวิสัยทัศน์ สมเด็จพระกนิษฐาธิราชเจ้ากรมสมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดาฯสยามบรมราชกุมารี Sep 2020

"น้ำมันเมล็ดชา" ทางเลือกผู้บริโภคด้วยพระวิสัยทัศน์ สมเด็จพระกนิษฐาธิราชเจ้ากรมสมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดาฯสยามบรมราชกุมารี

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


มองผ่านมุม "นิสิตพิการทางการเห็น" การเรียนการสอนด้วย Assistive Technology ในจุฬาฯ Sep 2020

มองผ่านมุม "นิสิตพิการทางการเห็น" การเรียนการสอนด้วย Assistive Technology ในจุฬาฯ

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


Potential Degradation And Kinetics Of Melanoidin By Using Laccase From White Rot Fungus, Wittawat Toomsan, Pinthita Mungkarndee, Sophon Boonlue, Nguyen Thanh Giao, Sumana Siripattanakul-Ratpukdi Sep 2020

Potential Degradation And Kinetics Of Melanoidin By Using Laccase From White Rot Fungus, Wittawat Toomsan, Pinthita Mungkarndee, Sophon Boonlue, Nguyen Thanh Giao, Sumana Siripattanakul-Ratpukdi

Applied Environmental Research

This study was attempted to use laccase extracted from white rot fungus to removemelanoidin in the ethanol production wastewater. The isolated fungus producing the highest laccase was identified as Megaspororiasp. The highest degradation efficiencies of the purified and crude laccases were 48.00% and 44.60%, respectively. Both degradation kinetics well fit Michaelis-Menten model. The Michaelis constant (Km) and maximum rate of reaction (Vmax) were 0.82% melanoidin and 0.0045% melanoidin h-1 for the degradation by the purified laccase and 0.71% melanoidin and 0.0037% melanoidin h-1 for the degradation by the crude laccase. Turnover number (Kcat) of purified and crude laccases were 0.00023 …


Characterization Of Pm2.5 - Bound Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons In Chiang Mai, Thailand During Biomass Open Burning Period Of 2016, Duangduean Thepnuan, Somporn Chantara Sep 2020

Characterization Of Pm2.5 - Bound Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons In Chiang Mai, Thailand During Biomass Open Burning Period Of 2016, Duangduean Thepnuan, Somporn Chantara

Applied Environmental Research

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) bounded to ambient fine particles (PM2.5) were determined for enabling health risk assessment and source identification of ambient aerosols. Daily PM2.5 samples (24 h) were collected on quartz fiber filters by using a low volume air sampler (16.7 L min-1) during smoke haze period (March - April 2016) in Chiang Mai, Thailand. An average concentration of PM2.5(n=54) was 65.3±17.6 μg m-3. The samples were extracted with dichloromethane using ultrasonication prior to PAHs analysis by GC-MS. Average concentrations of 16-PAHs, non-carcinogenic (nc) PAHs and carcinogenic (c) PAHs were 10.23±2.49, 5.48±1.70 and 4.75±1.43 ng m-3, respectively. Ratio values …


Mpirically Derived Equation From Simple Heat Index For Calculating Wet Bulb Globe Temperature: A Case Study Of Thailand, Wutthichai Paengkaew, Atsamon Limsakul, Rittirong Junggoth, Somsak Pitaksanurat Sep 2020

Mpirically Derived Equation From Simple Heat Index For Calculating Wet Bulb Globe Temperature: A Case Study Of Thailand, Wutthichai Paengkaew, Atsamon Limsakul, Rittirong Junggoth, Somsak Pitaksanurat

Applied Environmental Research

The Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) index is a standard for assessing environmental heat stress, but the requirement of expensive instrument with specialized maintenance is limited its use. This study aims to develop the empirical equation to estimate the WBGT from Heat Index (HI) calculated from portable temperature and humidity recorder (THR), based on the data collected at seven sites covering all regions of Thailand. Comparative analysis shows that the HI values calculated from THR (HITHR) are consistent well with those measured from the thermal environmental monitor (HIQT36) as evidenced by a highly positive correlation between them (r=0.97; p<0.01; n=4,303). These results suggest high reliability of the portable THR and its acceptance to be used instead of the standard QT36 device. Based on a simple linear regression developed to estimate WBGT from the HITHR, it was found that the model accounts for at least 90% of the variance of the observed WBGT (dependent variable). In addition, validation of the model with the statistical methods shows relatively small errors of the estimated WBGT values in comparisonto the observed values. With this evidence, the developed empirical regression equation can be used to estimate WBGT with high accuracy and confidence. Simple and easier to use for the practitioners who are involved in public health works at community level, a heat monitoring tool kit consisting of a THR, WBGT chart and recommended actions were further developed based on the results obtained. This tool kit is a low-cost and simple device which can be used by various community-level stakeholders to prevent and reduce heat injuries and deaths of risk groups, especially the elderly. This tool is necessary in light of anthropogenic-induced warming and Thailand's aging society.


Effect Of Mixture Ratio Of Food Waste And Vetiver Grass On Biogas Production, Mayura Srikanlayanukul, Parinda Suksabye Sep 2020

Effect Of Mixture Ratio Of Food Waste And Vetiver Grass On Biogas Production, Mayura Srikanlayanukul, Parinda Suksabye

Applied Environmental Research

The objectives of this research were to study the optimum percentage ratios of food waste and vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizaniodes(L.) Nash) for biogas production and process stability in anaerobic digestion system. The nine mixture ratios of food waste (FM) and vetiver grass (VG) were 100:0, 80:20, 75:25, 66.67:33.33, 50:50, 33.33:66.67, 25:75, 20:80 and 0:100. The biogas production was subjected to anaerobic batch with working volume of 1.8 L and had digestion time 60 d at 35 ± 2 °C. High specific methane yield of 0.30 L g-1 VS removed was obtained from the fermentation at ratio of FW:VG at 80:20 …


Assessments Of Nipa Forest Using Landsat Imagery Enhanced With Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Photography, Tantus Piekkoontod, Bhumiphat Pachana, Karnjana Hrimpeng, Kitsanai Charoenjit Sep 2020

Assessments Of Nipa Forest Using Landsat Imagery Enhanced With Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Photography, Tantus Piekkoontod, Bhumiphat Pachana, Karnjana Hrimpeng, Kitsanai Charoenjit

Applied Environmental Research

Nipa palms are exposed by the transformation of land use and land cover changes (LULCC) due to changes to aquaculture and orchards. Modern remote sensing for environmental monitoring of LULCC has been made easier by the use of high spatial resolution images, innovative image processing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The expense of high-resolution satellite imagery has resulted in investigators moving to open sources (e.g., Landsat), therefore, the interpretation of images at a medium resolution can be classified simply as LULCC classes and are constrained by the detection of small-scale disturbances. This research applied Landsat imagery with very high-resolution imagery …


Optimizing The Extraction Of Phenolic Compounds With High Antioxidant Activity From Mango Seed Kernel Wastes Using Response Surface Methodology, Francis D.C Siacor, Camila F.Y. Lobarbio, Evelyn B. Taboada Sep 2020

Optimizing The Extraction Of Phenolic Compounds With High Antioxidant Activity From Mango Seed Kernel Wastes Using Response Surface Methodology, Francis D.C Siacor, Camila F.Y. Lobarbio, Evelyn B. Taboada

Applied Environmental Research

Mango seed kernels (MSK), which are waste streams in the mango processing industry, are good sources of phenolic compounds with high antioxidant, anti-bacterial, and anti-viral properties. These phenolic compounds are reported to have an increasing demand over the years in the quest for healthy ready-to-eat food and nutraceuticals. To recover these compounds from MSK, solid-liquid extraction (SLE) can simply be applied, although there is a knowledge gap in the systematic exploration of this process for mango-based phenolic compounds. In this work, phenolic compounds were extracted from MSK through SLE using ethanol-water solvent system. A statistical-based approach was used to evaluate …


Analysis And Modeling Of Physiologic Equivalent Temperature Of An Outdoor Environment, Adinife P. Azodo, Salami O. Ismaila, Femi T. Owoeye, Titus Y. Jibatswen Sep 2020

Analysis And Modeling Of Physiologic Equivalent Temperature Of An Outdoor Environment, Adinife P. Azodo, Salami O. Ismaila, Femi T. Owoeye, Titus Y. Jibatswen

Applied Environmental Research

This study developed a model that depicts the relationship, strength, and direction of the causality between the predictor variables (microclimatic variables) and a response variable (ambient temperature) interpreted for the physiologic equivalent temperature of an environment. Data collected were microclimatic variables which include air circulation, relative humidity, mean radiant and ambient temperatures over land cover materials namely tarmac, grass, soil and concrete at the premises of Federal University Wukari, Taraba state of Nigeria at a guided height of 1.1 m. The data was collected using physical measurements with respect to time of the day; morning (8:00 - 9:00 am), afternoon …


Radar Quality Index For A Mosaic Of Radar Reflectivity Over Chao Phraya River Basin, Thailand, Nattapon Mahavik, Sarintip Tantanee Sep 2020

Radar Quality Index For A Mosaic Of Radar Reflectivity Over Chao Phraya River Basin, Thailand, Nattapon Mahavik, Sarintip Tantanee

Applied Environmental Research

The weather radar is one of the tools that can provide spatio-temporal information for nowcast which is useful for hydro-meteorological disasters warning and mitigation system. The ground-based weather radar can provide spatial and temporal information to monitor severe storm over the risky area. However, the usage of multiple radars can provide more effective information over large study area where single radar beam may be blocked by surrounding terrain Even though, the investigation of the sever storm physical characteristics needs the information from multiple radars, the mosaicked radar product has not been available for Thai researcher yet. In this study, algorithm …


เครื่องหยอดข้าวอัตโนมัติ "หุ่นยนต์ทำนา" ไทยรุ่นแรก, ไทยศิริ เวทไว Sep 2020

เครื่องหยอดข้าวอัตโนมัติ "หุ่นยนต์ทำนา" ไทยรุ่นแรก, ไทยศิริ เวทไว

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


"Sos" Multi-Brand Store โมเดลธุรกิจที่เย่าวงการเสื้อผ้า Sep 2020

"Sos" Multi-Brand Store โมเดลธุรกิจที่เย่าวงการเสื้อผ้า

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


ลดความเหลื่อมล้ำด้วยการออกแบบเมือง ศูนย์ออกแบบและพัฒนาเมือง (Uddc) จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, นิรมล เสรีสกุล Sep 2020

ลดความเหลื่อมล้ำด้วยการออกแบบเมือง ศูนย์ออกแบบและพัฒนาเมือง (Uddc) จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, นิรมล เสรีสกุล

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


5g กับการเปลี่ยน Key Players ในโลก ศูนย์ทดสอบ 5g แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, วิทยากร อัศดรวิเศษ Sep 2020

5g กับการเปลี่ยน Key Players ในโลก ศูนย์ทดสอบ 5g แห่งจุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, วิทยากร อัศดรวิเศษ

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


ล้อมวงคุยเรื่อง Design Thinking การสื่อสารและการเปลี่ยนแปลง, นัททนี เนียมทรัพย์, เถกิง พัฒโนภาษ Sep 2020

ล้อมวงคุยเรื่อง Design Thinking การสื่อสารและการเปลี่ยนแปลง, นัททนี เนียมทรัพย์, เถกิง พัฒโนภาษ

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


สุขภาพดี กำหนดได้ หลักสูตรนักกำหนดอาหาร คณะสหเวชศาสตร์ จุฬาฯ, ทิพยเนตร อริยปิติพันธ์ Sep 2020

สุขภาพดี กำหนดได้ หลักสูตรนักกำหนดอาหาร คณะสหเวชศาสตร์ จุฬาฯ, ทิพยเนตร อริยปิติพันธ์

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


เมนูฮิตนิสิต ไม่ใช่อาหารแต่คือวิถีชีวิต Sep 2020

เมนูฮิตนิสิต ไม่ใช่อาหารแต่คือวิถีชีวิต

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


"ทุุกคนเรียนจุุฬาฯ ได้ ถ้าใจมุ่งมั่น" ออกแบบการเรียนการสอนในวิถีปกติใหม่และโลกใหม่, ปาริชาต สถาปิตานนท์ Sep 2020

"ทุุกคนเรียนจุุฬาฯ ได้ ถ้าใจมุ่งมั่น" ออกแบบการเรียนการสอนในวิถีปกติใหม่และโลกใหม่, ปาริชาต สถาปิตานนท์

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


Conflict Management In China: The Case Of Muslim Uyghurs In Xinjiang Province, Siriporn Dabphet Jul 2020

Conflict Management In China: The Case Of Muslim Uyghurs In Xinjiang Province, Siriporn Dabphet

Asian Review

This research aims to examine the role of the Chinese government in managing conflicts in the case of Muslim Uyghurs in Xinjiang since 1949. A qualitative method has been used to reveal the causes of conflicts, China’s ethnic policies and conflict resolutions in the view of the Chinese government, ethnic people and the West. The findings indicate that ethnic minority policy is the main factor that has intensified conflict. China’s conflict management methods are forcing or competing to win over minorities, compromising in order to lessen conflict and collaborating to find a solution. China’s ethnic policies depend on the internal …


A Study Of Disaster Management Competency And Indicators In Thailand’S Local Admanistration, Kanrawee Wichaipa Jul 2020

A Study Of Disaster Management Competency And Indicators In Thailand’S Local Admanistration, Kanrawee Wichaipa

Asian Review

This qualitative research study aims to investigate functional and hazard specific competencies of Thai local administrative officers in disaster prevention and mitigation. The data was collected through document research, in-depth interviews and group discussions from representatives from a central policy making agency and with staff from disaster prevention and mitigation agencies in six local administrative organizations around Thailand. The data was collected in six localities and analyzed by means of content analysis. The results showed that there are three functional competencies, namely 1) understanding of laws, regulations and authority; 2) proactive analysis and evaluation of the situation; and 3) networking …


Introduction, Jirayudh Sinthuphan Jul 2020

Introduction, Jirayudh Sinthuphan

Asian Review

No abstract provided.


Bureaucratic Reform In Indonesia: Best And Bad Practice Perspective, Muhammad Iqbal Jul 2020

Bureaucratic Reform In Indonesia: Best And Bad Practice Perspective, Muhammad Iqbal

Asian Review

This study is an overview of the process of bureaucratic reform in Indonesia along with examples of best and bad practices in policy implementation. The implementation of policy is essential to the future of Indonesian bureaucracy and governance. The success of bureaucratic reform depends very much on commitment and leadership at both the national and regional levels of government. Without dedication and civic leadership, any implementation of bureaucratic reform is likely to fail as has happened in Indonesia. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from existing literature, …


บัณฑิตในอุดมคติสู่ผู้นำของสังคม 4 ปีที่จะไม่ได้เปลี่ยนแค่ชีวิตแต่เปลี่ยนแปลงประเทศได้, ชัยพร ภู่ประเสริฐ May 2020

บัณฑิตในอุดมคติสู่ผู้นำของสังคม 4 ปีที่จะไม่ได้เปลี่ยนแค่ชีวิตแต่เปลี่ยนแปลงประเทศได้, ชัยพร ภู่ประเสริฐ

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


จุุฬาสร้างโอกาสให้ชีวิต สร้างบัณฑิตผู้นำทางสังคม, แก้วใจ นาคสกุล May 2020

จุุฬาสร้างโอกาสให้ชีวิต สร้างบัณฑิตผู้นำทางสังคม, แก้วใจ นาคสกุล

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


อาหารในตำนานรอบรั้วจามจุรี (ตอน สามย่าน) ไม่ใช่แค่อาหารแต่คือ วิถีชีวิต May 2020

อาหารในตำนานรอบรั้วจามจุรี (ตอน สามย่าน) ไม่ใช่แค่อาหารแต่คือ วิถีชีวิต

Jamjuree Journal

No abstract provided.


Phytoplankton-Water Quality Relationship In Water Bodies In The Mekong Delta, Vietnam, Giao Thanh Nguyen, Huynh Thi Hong Nhien May 2020

Phytoplankton-Water Quality Relationship In Water Bodies In The Mekong Delta, Vietnam, Giao Thanh Nguyen, Huynh Thi Hong Nhien

Applied Environmental Research

The study was conducted in March 2019 in three areas subject to impacts of agricultural production, residential areas and landfill in An Giang(Area 1), Kien Giang (Area 2) and Can Tho (Area 3), respectively, to assess relationship between water quality and diversity of phytoplankton. The results showed that water quality at 25 study sites is contaminated with organic matters, suspended solids and coliforms. The study found 422 species of phytoplankton belonging to five phyla of Bacillariophyta, Chlorophyta, Dinophyta, Cyanophyta and Euglenophyta. The density of phytoplankton in the three studied areas ranged from 13 to 77,328 individuals L-1. Among the areas, …


Comparative Global Warming Potential As Environment Protection Criteria Of Production Systems: A Case Study Of Philippine Chicken Meat Sector, Theresa M. Espino, Luzvisminda M. Bellotindos May 2020

Comparative Global Warming Potential As Environment Protection Criteria Of Production Systems: A Case Study Of Philippine Chicken Meat Sector, Theresa M. Espino, Luzvisminda M. Bellotindos

Applied Environmental Research

Demand for chicken meat has been increasing tremendously over the years globally at an average 2.4% per annum and in the Philippines at an average of 3.4% per annum. In view of the sustainable development goal (SDG) 13: Climate Change, the chicken meat sector needs to embark on more efficient production. It is not just about producing enough food, but doing itin a sustainable way. This study aimed to demonstrate the identification, evaluation and comparison ofthe environmental impacts of Philippine chicken meat production systems. The analysis was done through the cradle-to-gate life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology and supported with the …


Perception And Behavioral Changes Of Thai Youths Towards The Plastic Bag Charging Program, Sujitra Vassanadumrongdee, Dawisa Hoontrakool, Danny Marks May 2020

Perception And Behavioral Changes Of Thai Youths Towards The Plastic Bag Charging Program, Sujitra Vassanadumrongdee, Dawisa Hoontrakool, Danny Marks

Applied Environmental Research

Thailand has one of the highest usage of plastic bags globally, with over 45,000 million plastic carrier bags used annually. Because of its high plastic consumption and mismanagement of plastic waste, Thailand was ranked sixth globally in terms of its contribution to marine plastic pollution in 2015. While many countries have introduced plastic bag charges or taxes to reduce consumption, the Thai government is reluctant to do likewise due to political concerns about whether the public will accept this. This study presents findings on perception and acceptance level of university students towards plastic bag charging program in their campuses. We …