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Public Health Theses

2023

Children

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Assessing The Grade Retention Outcomes Among Children With Speech And Language Disorders (Spld) Using The National Survey Of Children’S Health, 2016-2021, Caleb Jamal King May 2023

Assessing The Grade Retention Outcomes Among Children With Speech And Language Disorders (Spld) Using The National Survey Of Children’S Health, 2016-2021, Caleb Jamal King

Public Health Theses

INTRODUCTION: Grade retention is designed to give children who appear to be falling behind a chance to catch up and meet the requirements for their grade level so that the child has an opportunity to meet the academic level needed to advance. Historically, students at the highest risk for being retained have the following characteristics: male, African American or Hispanic, developmental delays, reading problems, difficulties with peer relationships, speaking a language other than English, and other determining factors. In 2015, the U.S. Census Bureau estimated that Hispanic and Black students are one- and one-half times more likely to be retained …