Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Medicine and Health Sciences (25)
- Public Health (25)
- Public Health Education and Promotion (22)
- Health Policy (20)
- Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration (20)
-
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (20)
- Environmental Public Health (18)
- Health Services Research (18)
- Women's Health (18)
- Biostatistics (17)
- Epidemiology (17)
- Life Sciences (17)
- Nutrition (17)
- Occupational Health and Industrial Hygiene (17)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (17)
- Statistics and Probability (17)
Articles 1 - 30 of 35
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Prevention Of Hiv Transmission Among Men Who Have Sex With Men And Compliance With Sexual Protective Equipment, Rico Januar Sitorus, Nurafni Octavia, Merry Natalia Panjaitan, Anita Rahmiwati Rahmiwati, Rizma Adlia Syakurah, Danny Aerosta, Reymart V Sangalang, Yusri Yusri
Prevention Of Hiv Transmission Among Men Who Have Sex With Men And Compliance With Sexual Protective Equipment, Rico Januar Sitorus, Nurafni Octavia, Merry Natalia Panjaitan, Anita Rahmiwati Rahmiwati, Rizma Adlia Syakurah, Danny Aerosta, Reymart V Sangalang, Yusri Yusri
Kesmas
Sexual orientations, such as gay, lesbian, and bisexual, are prevalent among individuals at high risk of experiencing mental health problems, including drug use, depression, emotional distress, and suicide. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the compliance of men who have sex with men with protective equipment and determine the dominant influential factors. This cross-sectional study included 187 men who had sexual intercourse with men who were recruited from two foundations based in Palembang City, Indonesia, focusing on people living with HIV/AIDS. Data were analyzed using Chi-square and binomial logistic regression. In this context, 50.8% of men who have sexual intercourse …
The Influences Of Medical Students' Consent To Participate In Thalassemia Research, Raditya Wratsangka, Donna Adriani, Endrico Xavierees Tungka, Aditya Krishna Murthi
The Influences Of Medical Students' Consent To Participate In Thalassemia Research, Raditya Wratsangka, Donna Adriani, Endrico Xavierees Tungka, Aditya Krishna Murthi
Kesmas
An effective way of learning about thalassemia, a complex public health issue with multiple perspectives, is through participating in research. This study used an inductive approach to presume the influencing factors of students' consent to participate in thalassemia research voluntarily. Nested in the preliminary stage of a research series on thalassemia, this study used a consecutive sampling to recruit 140 medical undergraduates. Their knowledge, experience, and attitude to thalassemia and the perception of self-quality life were assessed using self-administered questionnaires. Blood samples were drawn for carrier screening. Students' GPAs were collected from faculty records. Of 140 participants, only 123 had …
Access To Social Media, Knowledge, And Acceptance Of Covid-19 Post-Vaccination Health Protocols: A Cross-Sectional Study, Ni Luh Gde Armini, Dinar Saurmauli Lubis, Ni Putu Widarini
Access To Social Media, Knowledge, And Acceptance Of Covid-19 Post-Vaccination Health Protocols: A Cross-Sectional Study, Ni Luh Gde Armini, Dinar Saurmauli Lubis, Ni Putu Widarini
Kesmas
The health protocols recommended by the health authorities still need to be practiced after having the COVID-19 vaccine. Education on the prevention of COVID-19 infection needs to continue to protect people from the disease. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with adhering to COVID-19post-vaccination health protocols in people aged 18 years and over in the South Denpasar Subdistrict. This cross-sectional study comprised a sample of 147 people who were selected by incidental sampling. The data were obtained using questionnaires from July to August 2022 and examined with bivariate and multivariate analysis. Most participants were female, private employees, went …
Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behaviors Of Students At Islamic Boarding School X Toward Covid-19 Incidence In 2022, Aisyah Raisa Haninda, Dewi Susanna, Aria Kusuma, Laila Fitria
Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behaviors Of Students At Islamic Boarding School X Toward Covid-19 Incidence In 2022, Aisyah Raisa Haninda, Dewi Susanna, Aria Kusuma, Laila Fitria
Kesmas
The spread of COVID-19 can occur in various settings but most notably in gathering places. Health protocols to avoid the spread of COVID-19 may be influenced by the knowledge and attitude of individuals. This study examined the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of students at the Islamic Boarding School X in Serang City, Banten Province, Indonesia, with the COVID-19 incidence. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design was used. The study population consisted of 994 students, from which (via the Slovin’s formula) a minimum sample size of 285 students was obtained. Data collection was carried out using an …
Analysis Of Covid-19 Preventive Behavior In Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Literature Review, Hamzah Hasyim, Gizka Putri, Patricia Dale
Analysis Of Covid-19 Preventive Behavior In Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Literature Review, Hamzah Hasyim, Gizka Putri, Patricia Dale
Kesmas
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new human-infected coronavirus causing respiratory problems. The COVID-19 can affect people of all ages, but those with a record of chronic disease (comorbidity) are at higher risk of poor outcomes with the COVID-19. This study aimed to review COVID-19 preventative behavior in diabetes patients. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the comorbidities that aggravates COVID-19 in patients. Such patients are at risk of deteriorating critical conditions in the intensive care units (ICUs) and even death. Prevention is the best measure to avoid COVID-19, although it is currently considered adequate. This article reviewed 22 …
Knowledge, Attitudes, And Covid-19 Prevention Practices Of Healthcare Workers In Indonesia: A Mobile-Based Cross-Sectional Survey, Besral Besral, Zulvi Wiyanti, Dion Zein Nurizin, Milla Herdayati, R Sutiawan, Martya Rahmaniati, Popy Yuniar
Knowledge, Attitudes, And Covid-19 Prevention Practices Of Healthcare Workers In Indonesia: A Mobile-Based Cross-Sectional Survey, Besral Besral, Zulvi Wiyanti, Dion Zein Nurizin, Milla Herdayati, R Sutiawan, Martya Rahmaniati, Popy Yuniar
Kesmas
Knowledge of disease can affect attitudes and prevention practices, and wrong attitudes and practices can directly increase the risk of disease infection. This study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and COVID-19 prevention practice of healthcare workers in Indonesia and factors associated with prevention practices. A mobile-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in August 2020 with 254 healthcare workers in Indonesia. The self-administered questionnaire consisted of four parts: 1) sociodemographic information, 2) knowledge of COVID-19, 3) attitudes and anxiety toward COVID-19, and 4) COVID-19 prevention practices. The results indicated that healthcare workers in Indonesia had excellent knowledge and positive attitudes about …
Breastfeeding Knowledge And Behavior In Lactational Amenorrhea Method (Lam) As A Natural Contraceptive, Mufdlilah Mufdlilah, Reza Bintangdari Johan, Sri Ratna Ningsih
Breastfeeding Knowledge And Behavior In Lactational Amenorrhea Method (Lam) As A Natural Contraceptive, Mufdlilah Mufdlilah, Reza Bintangdari Johan, Sri Ratna Ningsih
Kesmas
The lactational amenorrhea method (LAM) is a natural contraceptive that is highly effective after the three essential criteria are fulfilled. However, there is a significantly low adoption resulting from poor knowledge and correct practices. This study aimed to determine the correlation between knowledge and behavior of breastfeeding mothers on breastfeeding as a natural contraceptive. This was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design involving 89 breastfeeding mothers and was performed from January to March 2018. Furthermore, data were collected using a questionnaire, and the results showed knowledge of breastfeeding mothers to be good (59.6%) and not good (51.7%). However, …
Assessment Of Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behaviors Of Turkish Women On Breast And Cervical Cancer In Karabük Province, Turkey, Nergiz Sevinc, Belgin Oral, Burcu Korkut
Assessment Of Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behaviors Of Turkish Women On Breast And Cervical Cancer In Karabük Province, Turkey, Nergiz Sevinc, Belgin Oral, Burcu Korkut
Kesmas
Breast and cervical cancer incidence and mortality among women have been increasing worldwide. This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate women's knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding breast and cervical cancers. The sample was composed of 507 women aged 18 years and older who were admitted to a primary health care center in Karabük, Turkey, from October to December 2019. The data was obtained using a questionnaire consisting of 34 questions regarding participants’ socio demographic characteristics, knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors toward breast and cervical cancers. The mean age of the participants was 41.3±12.0 years and 68.4% of them were married. Slightly more …
A Study On Knowledge, Attitudes, And Practices On Rabies In The Philippines, Reynaldo Jr Bundalian, Monalisa Lacson, Catherine Bacani, Dinah Rose Soriano, Agnes Garing, Artemio Jr Aquino, Archie Policarpio, Joey Kyle Mallari, Remedios San Jose, Maria Fe Bulao, Neil Tanquilut, Patricia Joy Magsino
A Study On Knowledge, Attitudes, And Practices On Rabies In The Philippines, Reynaldo Jr Bundalian, Monalisa Lacson, Catherine Bacani, Dinah Rose Soriano, Agnes Garing, Artemio Jr Aquino, Archie Policarpio, Joey Kyle Mallari, Remedios San Jose, Maria Fe Bulao, Neil Tanquilut, Patricia Joy Magsino
Kesmas
In 2007, the Philippine government passed the Anti-Rabies Act to address rabies in the country. However, rabies is still a major public health concern in many provinces. This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) of residents on rabies, the Anti Rabies Act, and responsible pet ownership (RPO) in Pampanga, Philippines. A cross-sectional survey was done from October 2017 to February 2018 in 92 randomly selected barangays in the province. Questionnaires were adapted from similar studies. Logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with KAP. Results showed that most people have good knowledge of the Anti-Rabies …
Correlation Of Knowledge And Beliefs To Adherence With Antibiotic Use In Adult Patients At A Private Hospital In Sidoarjo, Muhammad Hasan Wattiheluw, Fauna Herawati, Setiasih Setiasih, Rika Yulia
Correlation Of Knowledge And Beliefs To Adherence With Antibiotic Use In Adult Patients At A Private Hospital In Sidoarjo, Muhammad Hasan Wattiheluw, Fauna Herawati, Setiasih Setiasih, Rika Yulia
Kesmas
Infectious diseases are one of the top ten causes of death in the world. Antibiotic therapy is administered for infectious diseases, but if bacteria are exposed to antibiotics continuously, then the bacteria are able to adapt to the medication, thereby resulting in antibiotic resistance. This condition results in an increase in mortality, long hospitalization period, and increased cost of antibiotic therapy and health services. Adherence to using antibiotics may be influenced by knowledge and beliefs about them. This study aimed to understand correlation between knowledge and belief with adherence to antibiotic use at a private hospital in Sidoarjo. This cross-sectional …
Maternal Knowledge, Attitude, And Practices About Traditional Food Feeding With Stunting And Wasting Of Toddlers In Farmer Families, Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak, Miratul Haya, Desri Suryani, Ali Khomsan, Che An Ahmad
Maternal Knowledge, Attitude, And Practices About Traditional Food Feeding With Stunting And Wasting Of Toddlers In Farmer Families, Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak, Miratul Haya, Desri Suryani, Ali Khomsan, Che An Ahmad
Kesmas
Traditional foods are foods consumed by a certain ethnic group in a specific region. The habit of consuming traditional foods is usually inherited by the family members, including toddlers, of a respective generation. The study aimed to determine relationship of maternal knowledge, attitude, and practices in traditional food feeding with stunting and wasting of toddlers in the farmer families of the Central Bengkulu District. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a sample of mothers with children aged 12–59 months. The sample included a total of 115 farmer families. Data on nutritional knowledge, attitude, practices about traditional food, sex of …
Knowledge, Attitude, Practices, And Health Beliefs Of Pregnant Women About Urinary Tract Infection And Its Associated Risk Factors: A Local Filipino Community Experience, Annalyn Navarro, Raphael Enrique Tiongco, Reynaldo Bundalian Jr.
Knowledge, Attitude, Practices, And Health Beliefs Of Pregnant Women About Urinary Tract Infection And Its Associated Risk Factors: A Local Filipino Community Experience, Annalyn Navarro, Raphael Enrique Tiongco, Reynaldo Bundalian Jr.
Kesmas
Urinary tract infection (UTI) during pregnancy is assumed to be associated with increased maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality; hence, a proper assessment of knowledge and practices is crucial to formulate preventive strategies to ensure the health of both the mother and the baby. The study determined the knowledge, attitude, practices (KAP), and the beliefs of pregnant women about UTI based on the Health Belief Model. A survey questionnaire was used to gather data from pregnant women with and without UTI. The association of the pregnant women’s sociodemographic characteristics with their KAP and health beliefs was determined using Pearson’s chi-square …
Knowledge And Practice In Household Waste Management, Agnes Fitria Widiyanto, Suratman Suratman, Nisrina Alifah, Tri Murniati, Oktafiani Catur Pratiwi
Knowledge And Practice In Household Waste Management, Agnes Fitria Widiyanto, Suratman Suratman, Nisrina Alifah, Tri Murniati, Oktafiani Catur Pratiwi
Kesmas
Declining environmental quality is one of population caused by household consumption behavior. Some of the highest contaminant contributions are domestic waste, waste, and company waste. Waste contamination will lead to dead fish, decreased water quality and disease transmission. Community approach can be done to solve the waste problem, especially at the household level. This study uses quantitative methods to analyze the effect of intervention and waste management training on changes in household waste management knowledge and practices. This type of research uses quasi experiment with one group of pre and post test design. The results showed that there was an …
Adolescents' Attitude Toward Hiv/Aids Prevention In Yogyakarta, Meysa Tiranda, Nanik Setiyawati, Anita Rahmawati
Adolescents' Attitude Toward Hiv/Aids Prevention In Yogyakarta, Meysa Tiranda, Nanik Setiyawati, Anita Rahmawati
Kesmas
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the second leading cause of death in adolescent groups in the world. In Indonesia, the rate of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected adolescents increases annually. Yogyakarta, well-known as the education city, has the highest number of HIV/AIDS cases in the productive age group of 20–29 years old, which means that they have been already infected with HIV since teen age. This study aimed to determine influential factors that affect adolescents' attitude toward HIV/AIDS prevention. The study was an analytic survey research with a cross-sectional design. Stratified random sampling was applied to select a sample size of …
Effect Of Nutrition Counseling Knowledge And Attitude Toward Mother Breastfeeding And Baby Growth In Sub Lubuk Pakam, Herta Masthalina, Zein Agustina
Effect Of Nutrition Counseling Knowledge And Attitude Toward Mother Breastfeeding And Baby Growth In Sub Lubuk Pakam, Herta Masthalina, Zein Agustina
Kesmas
Untuk dapat menjalankan program ASI eksklusif, ibu menyusui harus memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Salah satu cara dalam menambah pengetahuan yaitu dengan memberikan konseling gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling gizi tentang ASI eksklusif dan status gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu menyusui di wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental non-equivalent control group design. Sampel sejumlah 60 ibu dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok, yaitu 30 ibu yang diberikan konseling gizi intensif pada kelompok intervensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Pakam dan 30 ibu pada kelompok kontrol di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Morawa. Kelompok perlakuan …
Effect Of Nutrition Counseling Knowledge And Attitude Toward Mother Breastfeeding And Baby Growth In Sub Lubuk Pakam, Herta Masthalina, Zein Agustina
Effect Of Nutrition Counseling Knowledge And Attitude Toward Mother Breastfeeding And Baby Growth In Sub Lubuk Pakam, Herta Masthalina, Zein Agustina
Kesmas
Untuk dapat menjalankan program ASI eksklusif, ibu menyusui harus memiliki pengetahuan yang baik. Salah satu cara dalam menambah pengetahuan yaitu dengan memberikan konseling gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling gizi tentang ASI eksklusif dan status gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu menyusui di wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Lubuk Pakam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental non-equivalent control group design. Sampel sejumlah 60 ibu dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok, yaitu 30 ibu yang diberikan konseling gizi intensif pada kelompok intervensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Pakam dan 30 ibu pada kelompok kontrol di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Morawa. Kelompok perlakuan …
Effect Of Health Education On Community Participation To Eradicate Aedes Aegypti-Breeding Sites In Buahbatu And Cinambo Districts, Bandung, Zahratul Elsa, Uun Sumardi, Lia Faridah
Effect Of Health Education On Community Participation To Eradicate Aedes Aegypti-Breeding Sites In Buahbatu And Cinambo Districts, Bandung, Zahratul Elsa, Uun Sumardi, Lia Faridah
Kesmas
Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is still a major public health problem in many regions in Indonesia including Bandung City. Community participation in implementing Eradication of Mosquito-Breeding Sites is still needed as it is considered the most effective method in controlling the dengue fever. This study aimed to determine the influence of health education towards community participation to eradicate mosquito-breeding sites, which was measured by knowledge level and larva index conducted in Bandung, specifically in two different locations with the highest and the lowest incidence rates of DHF. This study used quasi-experimental method. Samples were 100 people living in Cijawura and …
The Use Of “Kakayu Dental Flipbook” In Oral Health Knowledge Improvement For Elementary School Students In Depok, Rikawarastuti Rikawarastuti, Eka Anggreni, Rahaju Budiarti, Nurlaila Ramadhan Suid
The Use Of “Kakayu Dental Flipbook” In Oral Health Knowledge Improvement For Elementary School Students In Depok, Rikawarastuti Rikawarastuti, Eka Anggreni, Rahaju Budiarti, Nurlaila Ramadhan Suid
Kesmas
Perlu adanya edukasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan anak Indonesia tentang pentingnya memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara faktor siswa sekolah dasar seperti kelas, usia, jenis kelamin dengan jumlah anak dalam keluarga atau faktor ekonomi seorang ibu rumah tangga atau berpenghasilan tetap, yang dipengaruhi oleh peningkatan pengetahuan dari edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Disain penelitian quasi experiment pre-test dan post-test tanpa desain grup kontrol melibatkan 141 siswa yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Sampel tersebar pada siswa kelas IV, V, dan VI sekolah dasar swasta di Depok, Jawa Barat, Indonesia pada April-Oktober 2016. Data penelitian diperoleh dari …
Motivation Variables To Use Contraceptive Among Male In Yogyakarta, Susiana Sariyati, Febrina Suci Hati, Fatimah Fatimah
Motivation Variables To Use Contraceptive Among Male In Yogyakarta, Susiana Sariyati, Febrina Suci Hati, Fatimah Fatimah
Kesmas
Program Keluarga Berencana (KB) merupakan salah satu program pembangunan nasional yang sangat penting dalam rangka mewujudkan keluarga Indonesia yang sejahtera. Peran program KB sangat besar pengaruhnya terhadap kesehatan reproduksi seseorang, baik untuk kesehatan reproduksi perempuan maupun kesehatan reproduksi laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan motivasi laki-laki pasangan usia subur dalam menggunakan kontrasepsi di Desa Bumijo, Kecamatan Jetis, Kota Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan pengetahuan dengan motivasi yaitu nilai p = 0,368. Hubungan sosial budaya dengan motivasi yaitu nilai p = 0,147. Hubungan pendidikan dengan motivasi yaitu nilai …
The Effect Of Structured Counseling Towards Knowledge, Attitude, And Participation Of Modern Contraceptive Among Unmet Need Couples, Herlina Simanjuntak, Bony Wiem Lestari, Anita Debora Anwar
The Effect Of Structured Counseling Towards Knowledge, Attitude, And Participation Of Modern Contraceptive Among Unmet Need Couples, Herlina Simanjuntak, Bony Wiem Lestari, Anita Debora Anwar
Kesmas
Unmet need Keluarga Berencana (KB) masih tinggi di negara berkembang termasuk di Indonesia. Konseling kontrasepsi terstruktur berpotensi meningkatkan penggunaan kontrasepsi secara efektif, menjaga keberlangsungan penggunaan dan meningkatkan kepuasan klien. Selama ini seling kontrasepsi yang dilakukan belum optimal, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konseling terstruktur terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan partisipasi kontrasepsi modern pada pasangan usia subur (PUS) yang unmet need. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen semu dengan rancangan pretest-posttest dengan kelompok kontrol. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada periode Maret – Juni 2015. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan stratified random sampling pada 48 orang untuk kelompok perlakuan (konseling terstruktur) dan 48 orang …
Knowledge And Behavior Change Of People Living With Hiv Through Nutrition Education And Counseling, Fitri Hudayani, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika
Knowledge And Behavior Change Of People Living With Hiv Through Nutrition Education And Counseling, Fitri Hudayani, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika
Kesmas
HIV, AIDS, dan gizi saling berhubungan. Pada Unit Pelayanan Terpadu HIV Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, layanan edukasi dan konseling gizi disediakan secara kolaboratif untuk orang yang hidup dengan HIV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan dan konseling gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku orang yang hidup dengan HIV. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan desain kuasi eksperimental menggunakan kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Kelompok perlakuan terdiri dari 25 sampel dan 29 sampel untuk kelompok kontrol, dilakukan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan. Sampel berusia dewasa antara 18 – 50 tahun dipilih dengan menerapkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sampel uji-t berpasangan digunakan …
Perbedaan Pendidikan Kelompok Sebaya Tentang Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan Di Perkotaan Dan Perdesaan, Willa Follona, Ardini S. Raksanagara, Benny Hasan Purwara
Perbedaan Pendidikan Kelompok Sebaya Tentang Pendewasaan Usia Perkawinan Di Perkotaan Dan Perdesaan, Willa Follona, Ardini S. Raksanagara, Benny Hasan Purwara
Kesmas
Remaja berisiko terhadap pernikahan usia dini namun informasi tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan masih kurang. Pendidikan kelompok sebaya merupakan metode pendidikan kesehatan yang sesuai untuk remaja, namun belum terlaksana di lingkungan masyarakat baik perkotaan maupun perdesaan. Selain itu, belum terfokus pada pendewasaan usia perkawinan, sehingga perlu diketahui perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap tentang pendewasaan usia perkawinan setelah pendidikan kelompok sebaya pada remaja di perkotaan dan perdesaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan pendidikan kelompok sebaya tentang pengetahuan dan sikap mengenai pendewasaan usia perkawinan antara remaja di wilayah perkotaan dan perdesaan. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimen semu dengan desain pretest-posttest pada 60 remaja …
Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Persepsi Terhadap Shisha Pada Mahasiswa, Dhimas Nirwana Yudha, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, Purwanta Purwanta
Tingkat Pengetahuan Dan Persepsi Terhadap Shisha Pada Mahasiswa, Dhimas Nirwana Yudha, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, Purwanta Purwanta
Kesmas
Isu yang berkembang terkait pengetahuan dan persepsi seorang calon tenaga kesehatan memengaruhi keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan dalam menjawab tantangan di masyarakat nantinya. Shisha (rokok dari Timur Tengah) mulai marak di Yogyakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang tingkat pengetahuan dan persepsi terhadap shisha pada mahasiswa reguler tahap akademik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan rancangan potong lintang. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa dari tiga program studi yang dilakukan pada bulan September - Oktober 2013. Jumlah responden sebanyak 72 mahasiswa ilmu keperawatan, 74 mahasiswa gizi dan kesehatan dan 258 mahasiswa pendidikan dokter. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. …
Perilaku Kader Dalam Penemuan Suspek Tuberkulosis, Nur Fadhilah, Elmi Nuryati, Artha Duarsa, Titiek Djannatun, Restu Syamsul Hadi
Perilaku Kader Dalam Penemuan Suspek Tuberkulosis, Nur Fadhilah, Elmi Nuryati, Artha Duarsa, Titiek Djannatun, Restu Syamsul Hadi
Kesmas
Dukungan berbagai pihak meliputi perubahan perilaku masyarakat dan pemberdayakan masyarakat sangat diharapkan untuk penanggulangan tuberkulosis (TB). Pimpinan Pusat Muhammadiyah dan ‘Aisyiyah Provinsi Lampung terpanggil untuk bergerak bersama dalam program penanggulangan penyakit TB agar keberhasilan penanggulangan TB dapat tercapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui berbagai faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku kader dalam menemuan suspek TB di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Penelitian dengan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif ini menggunakan desain potong lintang, data primer dikumpulkan dari sampel 72 kader TB ‘Aisyiyah Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat dengan menggunakan metode kai kuadrat, dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Penelitian ini menemukan lima variabel …
Kondisi Fisik, Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan Ibu, Dan Lama Pemberian Asi Secara Penuh, Muhammad Tahir Abdullah, Alimin Maidin, Andi Dwi Lestari Amalia
Kondisi Fisik, Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Pekerjaan Ibu, Dan Lama Pemberian Asi Secara Penuh, Muhammad Tahir Abdullah, Alimin Maidin, Andi Dwi Lestari Amalia
Kesmas
Berbagai studi dan pengamatan memperlihatkan kecenderungan penurunan pemberian ASI dan berganti dengan susu fomula menjadi kebiasaan umum di dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pola pemberian ASI pada periode 12 bulan umur bayi dan perbedaan pengaruh variabel determinan terhadap lama pemberian ASI secara penuh (ASI secara penuh) tanpa makanan lain. Penelitian observasional analitik yang dilaksanakan di dua wilayah kerja puskesmas Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar ini menggunakan rancangan studi potong lintang dengan jumlah sampel 300 responden. Analisis multivariat dilakukan dengan metode Cox Proportional Hazard. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proporsi bayi untuk mendapatkan ASI secara penuh pada bulan pertama adalah sekitar 0,86, …
Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Untuk Penemuan Penderita Suspek Tuberkulosis, Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni, Kurnia Dwi Artanti
Pelatihan Kader Kesehatan Untuk Penemuan Penderita Suspek Tuberkulosis, Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni, Kurnia Dwi Artanti
Kesmas
Di Indonesia, kasus tuberkulosis (TB) yang dilaporkan pada tahun 2011 ter- deteksi lebih dari 70% dan cenderung terus meningkat. Di Kota Surabaya, cakupan penemuan penderita adalah sekitar 49,52% dengan jumlah suspek TB sebanyak 4.402 orang hingga tahun 2011. Keterlibatan masyarakat dalam penanggulangan TB tersebut sesuai dengan Kerangka Kerja Strategi Penanggulangan TB 2006-2010. Masyarakat berpeluang untuk berperan dalam penanggulangan TB, sumber daya di masyarakat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan mengubah perilaku masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan terhadap pengetahuan kader kesehatan dalam penemuan suspek TB. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan rancangan studi kuasi eksperimental kelompok kontrol non-ekuivalen. Perlakuan pelatihan program …
Kondisi Sarana Air Bersih, Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Terhadap Frambusia Pada Anak-Anak, Wanti Wanti, Enni Rosida Sinaga, Irfan Irfan, Mitrawati Ganggar
Kondisi Sarana Air Bersih, Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Terhadap Frambusia Pada Anak-Anak, Wanti Wanti, Enni Rosida Sinaga, Irfan Irfan, Mitrawati Ganggar
Kesmas
Kasus frambusia yang tercatat di Puskesmas Bondo Kodi Kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya, Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) terus meningkat dari 174 kasus tahun 2009 menjadi 327 kasus pada tahun 2010 dan 369 kasus pada tahun 2011. Pada tahun 2012, frambusia tertinggi terjadi di Desa Mali Iha di Kecamatan Bondo Kodi dengan 43 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor lingkungan, perilaku, dan pengetahuan masyarakat yang berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit frambusia pada anak-anak. Penelitian observasional ini menggunakan rancangan studi kasuskontrol, dengan kondisi sarana air bersih (SAB), perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS), dan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang frambusia sebagai variabel bebas. Sampel penelitian …
Penyuluhan Dan Pengetahuan Tentang Pernikahan Usia Muda, Rufaida Nurjanah, Dwiana Estiwidani, Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Penyuluhan Dan Pengetahuan Tentang Pernikahan Usia Muda, Rufaida Nurjanah, Dwiana Estiwidani, Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Kesmas
Pada tahun 2010-2012, di Kabupaten Gunungkidul, terjadi kenaikan dua kali lipat kasus pernikahan di bawah umur. Kasus tertinggi terdapat di Kecamatan Patuk, yaitu sebanyak 18 kasus. Kehamilan di usia muda berkorelasi dengan angka kematian ibu. Peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dapat dilakukan dengan penyuluhan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pernikahan usia muda. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest terhadap kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan di SMPN 1 Patuk. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 responden, baik pada kelompok eksperimen maupun kontrol. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Hasil pretest menunjukkan nilai …
Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik, Ririn Setyowati, Surahma Asti Mulasari
Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik, Ririn Setyowati, Surahma Asti Mulasari
Kesmas
Pencemaran lingkungan akibat sampah plastik semakin mengkhawatirkan apabila tidak ada usaha untuk mengatasinya. Masyarakat yang kurang pengetahuan dan berperilaku buruk dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik dapat menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dengan perilaku mengelola sampah plastik. Penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Kedesen, Desa Kradenan, Kecamatan Kaliwungu, Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi cross sectional, dengan sampel berjumlah 74 orang yang diambil secara secara acak sederhana. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Kai Kuadrat (X2). Penelitian …
Pengetahuan Klien Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Sebagai Dasar Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal, Najib Najib
Pengetahuan Klien Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Sebagai Dasar Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal, Najib Najib
Kesmas
Tingkat pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal oleh akseptor Keluarga Berencana di kelurahan Muktiharjo Kidul kota Semarang yang tinggi diduga merupakan dampak tidak diberikannya informasi yang luas tentang kelebihan dan kekurangan alat kontrasepsi dan pelayanan kontrasepsi yang berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan kualitas pelayanan dengan pemilihan alat kontrasepsi hormonal pada pasangan usia subur di kelurahan Muktiharjo Kidul. Jenis penelitian adalah explanatory study dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Penarikan sampel dilakukan secara acak dari populasi pasangan usia subur yang menggunakan alat kontrasepsi di kelurahan Muktiharjo Kidul kota Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi pasangan usia subur yang …