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Habitat Utilization And Salinity Tolerance Of The Sandbar Shark, Carcharhinus Plumbeus, In Virginia, Leonard Pace Jan 2006

Habitat Utilization And Salinity Tolerance Of The Sandbar Shark, Carcharhinus Plumbeus, In Virginia, Leonard Pace

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


'Like The Spider From The Rose': Colonial Knowledge Competition And The Origins Of Non-Elite Education In Georgia And South Carolina, 1700s--1820s., James O'Neil Spady Jan 2006

'Like The Spider From The Rose': Colonial Knowledge Competition And The Origins Of Non-Elite Education In Georgia And South Carolina, 1700s--1820s., James O'Neil Spady

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Affective Image Recognition In Valanced Contexts, Allison Lehner Eden Jan 2006

Affective Image Recognition In Valanced Contexts, Allison Lehner Eden

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Conflict, Coexistence, And Community: Settlement Politics And The Emergence Of A Social Network In Proprietary South Carolina, 1670-1700, Paul Philip Musselwhite Jan 2006

Conflict, Coexistence, And Community: Settlement Politics And The Emergence Of A Social Network In Proprietary South Carolina, 1670-1700, Paul Philip Musselwhite

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Perception Of Barriers And Coping -Efficacy As Determinants Of Readiness For Transition To Adulthood Among Older Youth In Foster Care., Glenda Clare Jan 2006

Perception Of Barriers And Coping -Efficacy As Determinants Of Readiness For Transition To Adulthood Among Older Youth In Foster Care., Glenda Clare

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Family Counselors' Experiences With Multiculturalism In Professional Practice, Angela Rowe Holman Jan 2006

Family Counselors' Experiences With Multiculturalism In Professional Practice, Angela Rowe Holman

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Some Make It, Some Don't: A Study Of The Characteristics Of Aspiring Academics Using The National Study Of Postsecondary Faculty, 2004, Natasha Janson Jan 2006

Some Make It, Some Don't: A Study Of The Characteristics Of Aspiring Academics Using The National Study Of Postsecondary Faculty, 2004, Natasha Janson

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Promoting Cognitive Complexity Of Direct Care Workers In Adolescent Residential Treatment: A Deliberate Psychological Intervention, Harry Jones Keener Jan 2006

Promoting Cognitive Complexity Of Direct Care Workers In Adolescent Residential Treatment: A Deliberate Psychological Intervention, Harry Jones Keener

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Diel And Site-Specific Feeding Of Young Striped Bass In A Heterogeneous Nursery Habitat, Sarah C. Muffelman Jan 2006

Diel And Site-Specific Feeding Of Young Striped Bass In A Heterogeneous Nursery Habitat, Sarah C. Muffelman

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The Chesapeake Bay spawning stock of striped bass, Morone saxatilis, is considered one of the largest sources of juvenile production along the Atlantic coast and exhibits a high degree of interannual recruitment variability. Year class strength is judged by near-shore seine surveys that cover major tributaries of Chesapeake Bay and survey results are incorporated into annual stock assessments. In these surveys, the contribution of the Rappahannock River (Virginia) to total production is significant. In this system, abundance of juveniles is highest at a single seine site, suggesting that juvenile production may be related to habitat heterogeneity and food availability. To …


A Molecular Technique For Specific Identification Of Western Atlantic Ocean Scombrids And An Analysis Of A Larval Scombrid Assemblage Off The Kona Coast Of Hawaii, Melissa A. Paine Jan 2006

A Molecular Technique For Specific Identification Of Western Atlantic Ocean Scombrids And An Analysis Of A Larval Scombrid Assemblage Off The Kona Coast Of Hawaii, Melissa A. Paine

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Passive Available Bandwidth: Applying Self -Induced Congestion Analysis Of Application-Generated Traffic, Marcia Zangrilli Bryan Jan 2006

Passive Available Bandwidth: Applying Self -Induced Congestion Analysis Of Application-Generated Traffic, Marcia Zangrilli Bryan

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Monitoring end-to-end available bandwidth is critical in helping applications and users efficiently use network resources. Because the performance of distributed systems is intrinsically linked to the performance of the network, applications that have knowledge of the available bandwidth can adapt to changing network conditions and optimize their performance. A well-designed available bandwidth tool should be easily deployable and non-intrusive. While several tools have been created to actively measure the end-to-end available bandwidth of a network path, they require instrumentation at both ends of the path, and the traffic injected by these tools may affect the performance of other applications on …


Pleasure And Peril: Shaping Children's Reading In The Early Twentieth Century, Wendy Korwin Jan 2006

Pleasure And Peril: Shaping Children's Reading In The Early Twentieth Century, Wendy Korwin

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Developing A Stock Assessment For The Barndoor Skate (Dipturus Laevis) In The Northeast United States, Todd Gedamke Jan 2006

Developing A Stock Assessment For The Barndoor Skate (Dipturus Laevis) In The Northeast United States, Todd Gedamke

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The barndoor skate Dipturus laevis is one of seven species in the United States Northwest Atlantic skate complex. The species received little attention until a recent article published in Science reported that the barndoor skate might be on the brink of extinction. In this study, we address not only the virtual lack of information on the life history of the species, but also develop methodologies to assist in the assessment of the barndoor skate population. to investigate the life history of the species, data were collected from 2,310 specimens caught during commercial sea scallop dredging in the southern section of …


The Relationship Between Racial Attitudes, Ego Developmental Level And Multicultural Counseling Knowledge And Awareness In School Psychologists, Valerie K. Mcdonald Jan 2006

The Relationship Between Racial Attitudes, Ego Developmental Level And Multicultural Counseling Knowledge And Awareness In School Psychologists, Valerie K. Mcdonald

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


A Qualitative Investigation Of The Counseling Experiences Of College-Aged Women With A History Of Self-Injury, Laurie Marie Craigen Jan 2006

A Qualitative Investigation Of The Counseling Experiences Of College-Aged Women With A History Of Self-Injury, Laurie Marie Craigen

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Climate Change On The Population Ecology Of The Atlantic Surf Clam, Spisula Solidissima, In The Middle Atlantic Bight, Adriana Picariello Jan 2006

The Effects Of Climate Change On The Population Ecology Of The Atlantic Surf Clam, Spisula Solidissima, In The Middle Atlantic Bight, Adriana Picariello

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


An Investigation Of Virginia School Leaders' Knowledge And Perceptions Regarding The Impact Of The Discipline Provisions Of The Individuals With Disabilities Education Act On School Safety And Professional Development, Charlotte Hardison Worley Jan 2006

An Investigation Of Virginia School Leaders' Knowledge And Perceptions Regarding The Impact Of The Discipline Provisions Of The Individuals With Disabilities Education Act On School Safety And Professional Development, Charlotte Hardison Worley

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

This research examined the knowledge level and perceptions of 300 randomly selected school leaders in the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning the discipline provisions of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 1997 (IDEA 97). The overarching questions answered in the study were (1) to what extent are school leaders aware of the existing discipline provisions of IDEA 97 which have been in place since 2001; and (2) how do school leaders view the impact of those provisions on their ability to maintain a safe learning environment for all?;Findings resulted in one significant difference (p<.05) among school leaders in the sub-domain of Knowledge. Elementary leaders reported a significantly lower level of knowledge regarding the discipline provisions of IDEA 97 than did their middle school peers. School leaders across knowledge domains and school levels reported that the discipline provisions of IDEA 97 did not negatively impact their ability to maintain safe schools. Moreover, professional development was identified by school leaders in the study as a high need to manage the discipline provisions of IDEA 97 across all school levels.


Charleston's Artisans And Their Tea Parties: Popular Action And Empowerment In The Colonial South's Largest Seaport, 1773-1774, Liam Joseph Paskvan Jan 2006

Charleston's Artisans And Their Tea Parties: Popular Action And Empowerment In The Colonial South's Largest Seaport, 1773-1774, Liam Joseph Paskvan

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Relationship Between Curriculum Alignment And Selected Mathematics Teacher Characteristics: An Opportunity To Learn Study, Leslie W. Grant Jan 2006

The Relationship Between Curriculum Alignment And Selected Mathematics Teacher Characteristics: An Opportunity To Learn Study, Leslie W. Grant

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Honorable Women Of Williamsburg: Resistance To Union Occupation And Female Honor, Rebecca Sommers Jan 2006

The Honorable Women Of Williamsburg: Resistance To Union Occupation And Female Honor, Rebecca Sommers

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Sources Of Mortality, Movements And Behavior Of Sea Turtles In Virginia, Katherine Lamont. Mansfield Jan 2006

Sources Of Mortality, Movements And Behavior Of Sea Turtles In Virginia, Katherine Lamont. Mansfield

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Aerial surveys are commonly used to evaluate in-water sea turtle abundances. A correction is applied to account for turtles diving below the observed surface. Historically, observations of summer/fall surfacing behavior were used for this correction, assuming constant behavior among seasons. Using radio/acoustic telemetry, seasonal differences in sea turtle surfacing behavior were determined among Kemp's ridleys and loggerheads. Mean time spent at surface in the spring ranged between 9.9%-30.0% with significant differences among individuals. Observed surfacing times were higher than historic summer/fall observations (Byles 1988; 5.3%), indicating that historic springtime abundances were overestimated by 50%-80%. Aerial surveys (2001-2004) indicated a 65%-75% …


Size-Selectivity Of The Commercial Sea Scallop (Placopecten Magellanicus) Dredge: Evaluation The Performance Of The New Bedford Style Dredge Configured With 4-Inch Rings And A 10-Inch Twine Top Using The Select Model, Noelle Yochum Jan 2006

Size-Selectivity Of The Commercial Sea Scallop (Placopecten Magellanicus) Dredge: Evaluation The Performance Of The New Bedford Style Dredge Configured With 4-Inch Rings And A 10-Inch Twine Top Using The Select Model, Noelle Yochum

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

A size-selectivity curve was constructed to characterize the performance of the New Bedford style Atlantic sea scallop (Placopecten magellanicus) dredge when it is configured to meet the requirements of Amendment #10 to the Sea Scallop Fishery Management Plan. The curve was generated using the SELECT model on catch-at-length data, obtained by simultaneously towing a New Bedford style dredge and a non-selective National Marine Fisheries Service sea scallop survey dredge from commercial scallop vessels. Data were collected during three cruises in the Northwest Atlantic between 2005 and 2006. One cruise was completed in Georges Bank (Groundfish Closed Area II) and two …


Ecology And Conservation Of Virginia Shark Species: Analysis Of Thirty Years Of Virginia Long-Line Shark Census Data, 1974--2004, Daniel Stuart Ha Jan 2006

Ecology And Conservation Of Virginia Shark Species: Analysis Of Thirty Years Of Virginia Long-Line Shark Census Data, 1974--2004, Daniel Stuart Ha

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Sharks of the Atlantic coast of the United States have suffered increased fishing pressure in last three decades. Commercial and recreational catches jumped in the mid to late 1980's, leading to regulation by the National Marine Fisheries Service in the early 1990's. The Virginia Institute of Marine Sciences' shark long-line survey, begun in 1974, and continuing to the present day, is thus well positioned to look at the effects of this fishing mortality on sharks. Using GAM modelling, six of ten shark species analyzed, including the most common species, Carcharhinus plumbeus, suffered declines of from 98-99% of early abundances in …


America's Other Peculiar Institution: Exploring The York County Free Black Register As A Means Of Social Control, 1798-1831, Andrew Jefferson Butts Jan 2006

America's Other Peculiar Institution: Exploring The York County Free Black Register As A Means Of Social Control, 1798-1831, Andrew Jefferson Butts

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Excitotoxic And Immunotoxic Lesions Of The Posterior Parietal Cortex On Attention, William M. Howe Jan 2006

Effects Of Excitotoxic And Immunotoxic Lesions Of The Posterior Parietal Cortex On Attention, William M. Howe

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Peroxynitrite Oxidation Of Aromatic Thiols: Characterization Of The Products Formed Through Oxidation Of Thionitrobenzoic Acid And Thionitropyridine By Peroxynitrite, Catherine Balchunas Mall Jan 2006

Peroxynitrite Oxidation Of Aromatic Thiols: Characterization Of The Products Formed Through Oxidation Of Thionitrobenzoic Acid And Thionitropyridine By Peroxynitrite, Catherine Balchunas Mall

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Who Flourishes In College? Using Positive Psychology And Student Involvement Theory To Explore Mental Health Among Traditionally Aged Undergraduates, Virginia Miller Ambler Jan 2006

Who Flourishes In College? Using Positive Psychology And Student Involvement Theory To Explore Mental Health Among Traditionally Aged Undergraduates, Virginia Miller Ambler

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between undergraduate students' mental health and their engagement in the educational experience. The researcher identified traditionally-aged college students (18-23) who were flourishing and distinguished them from students who were moderately mentally healthy and/or languishing according to Keyes' (2002) continuum of mental health model. Mental health was the dependent variable. Student involvement was defined as the extent to which students engage in empirically derived good educational practices as measured by the National Survey of Student Engagement's College Student Report (2005). The five benchmark measures of student engagement were independent variables: (a) …


Migratory And Spawning Behavior Of American Shad In The James River, Virginia, Aaron W. Aunins Jan 2006

Migratory And Spawning Behavior Of American Shad In The James River, Virginia, Aaron W. Aunins

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Inner Audience: Fisher Ames And The Politics Of Speech And Print, Nathaniel Clayton Green Jan 2006

The Inner Audience: Fisher Ames And The Politics Of Speech And Print, Nathaniel Clayton Green

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Interpretation Of Nonverbal Expression Of Emotion In Relation To Schizotypal Characteristics, Emily K. Bell Jan 2006

Interpretation Of Nonverbal Expression Of Emotion In Relation To Schizotypal Characteristics, Emily K. Bell

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.