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Air-Water Gas Exchange And The Carbon Cycle Of Green Bay, Lake Michigan, James Waples May 1998

Air-Water Gas Exchange And The Carbon Cycle Of Green Bay, Lake Michigan, James Waples

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to constrain estimates of the kinetics of gas transfer across the air-water interface as well as quantify the net flux of carbon between southern Green Bay (1635 km2) and the atmosphere.

In 1994 and 1995, over 3500 measurements of surface water CH4 and CO2 were made using a continuous sample disk equilibrator. Estimates of CH4 flux from southern Green Bay to the atmosphere based on air-water concentration gradients, shear corrected wind speeds and the U/K (wind speed/transfer coefficient) relationship of Broecker et al. (1978) agreed to within ~10% of …


The Case For Copyright: Protecting Originality And The Architect’S Rights Of Ownership, Robert Greenstreet Jan 1998

The Case For Copyright: Protecting Originality And The Architect’S Rights Of Ownership, Robert Greenstreet

Architecture Faculty Articles

The Architectural Works Copyright Protection Act of 1990 provides valuable protection for architects in a specific condition: It prevents their designs and drawings from being reused without their permission or compensation. Nonetheless, it has raised some interesting questions as to the definition of “architectural works,” what actually merits copyright protection and what constitutes real originality.


Removing Transportation Barriers To Employment: Assessing Driver's License And Vehicle Ownership Patterns Of Low- Income Populations, John Pawasarat, Frank Stetzer Jan 1998

Removing Transportation Barriers To Employment: Assessing Driver's License And Vehicle Ownership Patterns Of Low- Income Populations, John Pawasarat, Frank Stetzer

ETI Publications

For most single parents who are expected to work full-time under current welfare policies and who have children needing child care, use of a car is the most practical means of transportation. The difficulties of getting to the child care provider, then to work, back to the child care provider and home contribute to job retention problems, particularly for single parents lacking a family car or a valid driver's license. This study examined the Wisconsin Department of Transportation (DOT) driver's license records for 719,320 Milwaukee County residents, analyzed 331,304 recent (1992-1996) suspensions and 125,717 revocations by type and number of …


Removing Barriers To Employment: The Child Care-Jobs Equation, John Pawasarat, Lois M. Quinn Jan 1998

Removing Barriers To Employment: The Child Care-Jobs Equation, John Pawasarat, Lois M. Quinn

ETI Publications

One of the critical concerns facing parents seeking employment is provision of adequate care for their children while they are at work. Employment and Training Institute surveys of central city Milwaukee female job seekers identified lack of child care as a primary barrier to employment, and a recent assessment of AFDC mothers with very young children found that most needed help finding and financing child care. It was expected that the influx of state and federal funds for child care support would increase the numbers of children receiving consistent, quality child care and that a number of central city residents …


Surveying Job Vacancies In Local Labor Markets: A How-To Manual, Prepared For The Us Department Of Labor, John Pawasarat Jan 1998

Surveying Job Vacancies In Local Labor Markets: A How-To Manual, Prepared For The Us Department Of Labor, John Pawasarat

ETI Publications

The Employment and Training Institute prepared this manual on how to conduct job vacancy surveys was prepared under contract with the Employment and Training Administration of the United States Department of Labor (#X-6752-8-00-80-60) so that state and local policy makers can benefit from the experience of the Milwaukee project and previous job openings surveys conducted in the United States and other countries. Job vacancy survey design, sampling, methodology, weighting, survey administration, data verification and data analyses issues are described in detail in this manual. ETI has conducted job vacancy surveys twice annually since May 1993 for use in program planning, …


Employment Patterns Of Larger Milwaukee Area Companies: Occupational Shifts, Job Expansion And Progress Toward Diversity, Lois M. Quinn Jan 1998

Employment Patterns Of Larger Milwaukee Area Companies: Occupational Shifts, Job Expansion And Progress Toward Diversity, Lois M. Quinn

ETI Publications

This report examines the employment patterns of private companies in the Milwaukee metropolitan area with 100 or more employees, utilizing computerized summaries of EEO-l annual reports filed with the U.S. Equal Opportunities Employment Commission. Each year these companies are required to report on their total labor force, minorities and women employed by nine occupational groupings. The data are provided to identify occupational shifts, progress toward a diversified labor force and challenges facing Milwaukee area employers and workers. The greatest job growth in larger Milwaukee area companies was reported for college-trained professional jobs. Larger companies reported a net increase of 6.251 …


Replacing Rhetoric With Data: Employment And Earnings Of Single Mothers Leaving Welfare In Wisconsin, Lois M. Quinn Jan 1998

Replacing Rhetoric With Data: Employment And Earnings Of Single Mothers Leaving Welfare In Wisconsin, Lois M. Quinn

ETI Publications

This paper, one of a series of studies exploring employment myths and realities surrounding welfare reform initiatives, examines job availability and the experience of single mothers in Milwaukee County who have received Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC). The analysis is informed by several unique data sources available to researchers at the Employment and Training Institute of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee: (1) semi-annual surveys of thousands of employers in the Milwaukee metro area identifying available jobs, their pay level, location and education and training prerequisites; (2) surveys of central city Milwaukee families regarding their search for employment, barriers faced, …


Housing Needs In Milwaukee: A Summary Of A Survey Of Milwaukee Non-Profit Organizations Assessing Housing Needs, Development Efforts And Collaborative Possibilities, Lynne Dearborn-Karan, Sherry Ahrentzen Jan 1998

Housing Needs In Milwaukee: A Summary Of A Survey Of Milwaukee Non-Profit Organizations Assessing Housing Needs, Development Efforts And Collaborative Possibilities, Lynne Dearborn-Karan, Sherry Ahrentzen

Center for Architecture and Urban Planning Research Books

In the last few years there have been several dramatic changes at the state and city level regarding housing and welfare policy. This report documents the results of a survey of 90 non-profit organizations involved in housing and social service in Milwaukee. The survey was designed to assess the impacts of these policy changes on housing and organizational needs for non-profits, as well as to assess opportunities for university-community collaborations to address these needs.