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1974

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Dependence Of The Electronic Transition Moment On Internuclear Separation In Na2: A Quantum Mechanical Treatment, P. F. Williams, D. L. Rousseau Dec 1974

Dependence Of The Electronic Transition Moment On Internuclear Separation In Na2: A Quantum Mechanical Treatment, P. F. Williams, D. L. Rousseau

P. F. (Paul Frazer) Williams Publications

We present a quantum mechanical treatment of laser-induced atomic fluorescence from molecular sodium. It is shown that such fluorescence data may be analyzed with an ν-centroid approximation and an accurate determination of the electronic transition moment may be made.


Discrete And Diffuse Emission Following Two-Photon Excitation Of The E State In Molecular Iodine, D. L. Rousseau, P. F. Williams Dec 1974

Discrete And Diffuse Emission Following Two-Photon Excitation Of The E State In Molecular Iodine, D. L. Rousseau, P. F. Williams

P. F. (Paul Frazer) Williams Publications

We studied the fluorescence spectrum of E →B transitions in molecular iodine following two-photon absorption. Discrete re-emission lines terminating in B-state levels ranging from ν = 0 to the dissociation limit were observed in addition to a series of broad diffuse lines. These diffuse lines represent the first observation of Condon "internal diffraction” resulting from a single vibronic state, and therefore the variation of the bands directly displays the variation of the Franck-Condon factor.


Propositional And Nonpropositional Perceiving, Dan D. Crawford Dec 1974

Propositional And Nonpropositional Perceiving, Dan D. Crawford

Department of Philosophy: Faculty Publications

The general theory of perception proposed by Roderick Chisholm in his book Perceiving: A Philosophical Study1 has gained considerable acceptance among contemporary philosophers of perception. In this paper, I will review and evaluate one part of this theory and show where I believe an important modification is necessary.

Chisholm distinguishes what he thinks are two importantly different senses of “perceive,” a propositional and a nonpropositional sense, and then proposes a definition of each. The propositional sense of “perceive” is expressed in contexts in which what is perceived is referred to by a propositional clause, as in

1. George perceives …


Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (December 1974) 42(4) Dec 1974

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (December 1974) 42(4)

Nebraska Bird Review

Table of Contents

1974 (Forty-ninth) Spring Migration and Occurrence Report ..................66

Notes ..................76

Index of Volume XXXXII ..................82


The Prairie Naturalist Volume 6, Nos. 3 And 4. September-December 1974 Dec 1974

The Prairie Naturalist Volume 6, Nos. 3 And 4. September-December 1974

The Prairie Naturalist

A BIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF KRAFT SLOUGH ▪ G. L. Krapu & H. F. Duebbert

CHRISTMAS BIRD·COUNTS FOR NORTH DAKOTA - 1974 ▪ R. N. Randall

USE OF SMALL FENCES TO PROTECT GROUND BIRD NESTS FROM MAMMALIAN PREDATORS ▪ A. B. Sargeant & A. D. Kruse

BOOK REVIEW: Finding Birds in Minnesota ▪ E. M. Welter


The Climate Of The Great American Desert: Reconstruction Of The Climate Of Western Interior United States, 1800-1850, Merlin Paul Lawson Dec 1974

The Climate Of The Great American Desert: Reconstruction Of The Climate Of Western Interior United States, 1800-1850, Merlin Paul Lawson

Papers from the University Studies series (University of Nebraska)

Historians have concluded that two conceptions of the West were held during the incipient stages of settlement of the plains region of the Western Interior (sensu latu). They have labeled these conceptions the "myth of the desert," supposedly prevalent during the first half of the nineteenth century,l and the "myth of the garden," a notion widely held during the latter decades of that century.

It has been assumed by students of the American frontier that the former-in its extreme form the concept of the Great American Desert-was derived from the notions of a few men rather than from the probable …


A Possible Function Of The Fibrillar Coat In Acanthocephalus Jacksoni Eggs, David F. Oetinger, Brent B. Nickol Dec 1974

A Possible Function Of The Fibrillar Coat In Acanthocephalus Jacksoni Eggs, David F. Oetinger, Brent B. Nickol

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty and Staff Publications

Discusses a possible function of the fibrillar coat in Acanthocephalus jacksoni eggs.


Cetacean Notes. I. Sei And Rorqual Whales On The Mississippi Coast, A Correction. Ii. A Dwarf Sperm Whale In Mississippi Sound And Its Helminth Parasites, Gordon Gunter, Robin M. Overstreet Dec 1974

Cetacean Notes. I. Sei And Rorqual Whales On The Mississippi Coast, A Correction. Ii. A Dwarf Sperm Whale In Mississippi Sound And Its Helminth Parasites, Gordon Gunter, Robin M. Overstreet

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty and Staff Publications

I. Gunter and Christmas (1973) described the events leading to the stranding of a baleen whale on Ship Island, Mississippi, in 1968, giving the species as Balaenopteru physalus, the Rorqual. Unfortunately the identification was in error, but fortunately good photographs were shown. The underside of the tail was a splotched white, but there was no black margin. The specimen also had fewer throat and belly grooves than the Rorqual, as a comparison with True’s (1904) photograph shows. Dr. James Mead (in litt.) pointed out that the animal was a Sei Whale, Balaenoptera borealis. This remains a …


An Estuarine Low Temperature Fish Kill In Mississippi, With Remarks On Restricted Necropsies, Robin M. Overstreet Dec 1974

An Estuarine Low Temperature Fish Kill In Mississippi, With Remarks On Restricted Necropsies, Robin M. Overstreet

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty and Staff Publications

In January 1973, large numbers of Mugil cephalus (striped mullet), weighing approximately 250 gm each, died in two freshwater localities in tidewater bayous of Jackson County, Mississippi. Fish identified as Mugil curema, M. cephalus, Megalops atlantica, Dormitator maculatus, and Fundulus grandis were found dead in other low saline estuarine areas. Fish-kills during cold periods are less commonly encountered in Mississippi than in Texas or Florida. This particular incident is attributed to conditions of stress for fishes incompletely acclimated to the encountered low temperatures. The most deleterious stress was the low saline water which probably allowed a breakdown in the …


Adult Education Aspects Of A Program Of A State Government, Kent K. Murray Dec 1974

Adult Education Aspects Of A Program Of A State Government, Kent K. Murray

Department of Agricultural Leadership, Education and Communication: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Scholarship

With the passage of LB-722 in 1959, the State of Nebraska embarked on one of the most extensive and challenging adult education programs of the past decade. LB-722 established the Nebraska Agricultural Products Industrial Utilization Research Program (Nebraska Program) which in the course of its ambitious life undertook the re-education, first of Nebraska's production-oriented agricultural citizens, and then of other agricultural states and the Federal Government. Seen as an adult education program, the Nebraska Program clearly represented the kind of "enlargement of the definition of the clientele of adult education" proposed by Malcolm Knowles. This was adult education moving "away …


Water Current, Volume 6, No. 11, November 1974 Nov 1974

Water Current, Volume 6, No. 11, November 1974

Water Current Newsletter

Guest Editorial: Earl R. Kendle, Chief, Research Division, Nebraska Game and Parks Commission
Deadline for Research Proposals
NWRRI Hires Research Associate
Underground Water Supplies Remain the Same
Greater Priority Urged for Platte Level B Study
Coming Crisis -- Water Shortage?
EPA Orders Study of Nation's Drinking Water
Water Resources Council to Conduct Project Cost Sharing Study
Corps of Engineers Reviewing Project Deauthorization
Methods for Cleaner Irrigation Runoff
Water Proponents Defend Water Resource Spending
Expo '74 "Tote Board" or Resource Use
ERTS Can Locate Energy Resources and Protect Environment
Research Review: Water Quality Study of Runoff from Agricultural Lands


Waterfowl Portraits, Paul A. Johnsgard Nov 1974

Waterfowl Portraits, Paul A. Johnsgard

Papers in Ornithology

SINCE HIS days as a boy on the North Dakota prairies, Paul A. Johnsgard has "measured his winters, not by conventional time units, but in the days it took for the snow geese to return from their wintering grounds...." The author of five books: Song of the North Wind-A Story of the Snow Goose; Grouse and Quails of North America; Waterfowl- Their Biology and Natural History; Animal Behavior; and Handbook of Waterfowl Behavior, and of numerous articles in national magazines and over 40 technical papers, he is eminently qualified to capture in pen and ink the very essence of Nebraska's …


Review Of Suomen Nisäkkäät [Mammals Of Finland] By L. Siivonen (Otava Publishing Company, 1972), Robert L. Rausch Nov 1974

Review Of Suomen Nisäkkäät [Mammals Of Finland] By L. Siivonen (Otava Publishing Company, 1972), Robert L. Rausch

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty and Staff Publications

Review of Suomen Nisäkkäät [Mammals of Finland] by L. Siivonen (Otava Publishing Company, 1972).


Repeatable Testing-A Tool For Learning Physics, David E. Golden, Robert Fuller, Donald D. Jensen Nov 1974

Repeatable Testing-A Tool For Learning Physics, David E. Golden, Robert Fuller, Donald D. Jensen

Robert G. Fuller Publications

Physics courses have traditionally used one-chance-only examinations as a probe to tell the professor how much physics each student has learned, with the result that physics examinations have been a common cause of anxiety among undergraduates.

Repeatable equivalent examinations, on the other hand, offer an alternative testing procedure which underscores material not mastered on the first examination and then allows remedial study of this material for the next examination. Furthermore, the thought that it will be possible to have another try at the examination greatly decreases the anxiety associated with examinations. While repeatable examinations are routinely used in Keller-plan courses, …


Agricultural Experiment Station News November 1974 Nov 1974

Agricultural Experiment Station News November 1974

Agricultural Research Division: News and Annual Reports

CONTENTS:
FROM THE DIRECTOR'S DESK
ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAIRMAN
PERSONNEL ACTIONS
GRANTS AND CONTRACTS
GENERAL NOTES
NEBRASKA AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION PUBLICATIONS – November 1974
BULLETINS PRINTED


Oer For Mixed Neutrons And Γ Rays, Robert Katz, S. C. Sharma Nov 1974

Oer For Mixed Neutrons And Γ Rays, Robert Katz, S. C. Sharma

Robert Katz Publications

A formula for the OER in a mixed field of neutrons and gamma rays (Hall, 1972a; 1972b) is given .... Our results, calculated from track structure theory (Katz and Sharma, 1973) and secondary particle-energy spectra in tissue from these neutrons (Caswell and Coyne, 1973; Dennis, 1972) are within 5 per cent of the values of Omix found from the Hall formula, when that formula is supplied with calculated values of Rn, On, and Oγ, at appropriate survival levels. Our calculations suggest that the Hall formula may be used with confidence for neutrons of …


Helminths Of Three Species Of Goby (Pisces: Gobiidae) From Mission Bay, San Diego, Daniel R. Brooks, Edward B. Brothers Nov 1974

Helminths Of Three Species Of Goby (Pisces: Gobiidae) From Mission Bay, San Diego, Daniel R. Brooks, Edward B. Brothers

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty and Staff Publications

From August 1971 to June 1973, 351 gobies representing three species, Ilypnus gilberti (Eigenmann and Eigenmann), Clevelandia ios (Jordan and Gilbert), and Quietula y-cauda (Jenkins and Evermann), were collected by Brooks from Mission Bay, San Diego, California, and examined for helminths. The worms were removed from the organs to saline solution, fixed in 40% isopropyl alcohol or warm AFA, and stored in 70% ethanol. All platyhelminths were stained in Mayer's hematoxylin and mounted in Canada balsam. Nematodes were cleared in glycerine and mounted in glycerine gel. Representative mounts are on deposit with the H. W. Manter Laboratory, Division of Parasitology, …


Second-Order Raman Scattering In Alkali Fluoride Crystals, S. L. Cunningham, T. P. Sharma, Sitaram Jaswal, M. Hass, John R. Hardy Oct 1974

Second-Order Raman Scattering In Alkali Fluoride Crystals, S. L. Cunningham, T. P. Sharma, Sitaram Jaswal, M. Hass, John R. Hardy

John R. Hardy Papers

We present theoretical and experimental second-order Raman spectra for NaF, KF, RbF, and CsF. The theoretical calculation follows the formalism of Born and Bradburn. For the lattice-dynamic calculation we use the deformation-dipole model and present comparisons with measured dispersion curves. For the polarizability calculation, we retain all eight first-neighbor and all thirty second-neighbor polarizability coefficients. We find that, in addition to all of the first-neighbor coefficients, only three of the second-neighbor coefficients are needed to obtain good agreement between the calculated and observed spectra both as regards peak positions and over-all shape. Comparison with other types of calculations are made.


Deduction Of Asymptotic Steinmann Relations From The Regge Hypothesis, Paul Finkler, C. Edward Jones, M. Misheloff Oct 1974

Deduction Of Asymptotic Steinmann Relations From The Regge Hypothesis, Paul Finkler, C. Edward Jones, M. Misheloff

Paul Finkler Papers

The analytic structure of the double-Regge vertex, which has previously been obtained from the Steinmann relation, is derived by using a natural generalization of the Regge hypothesis.


Opportunity For Farmers, Clayton K. Yeutter Oct 1974

Opportunity For Farmers, Clayton K. Yeutter

Clayton K. Yeutter, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Papers

I am very pleased to be here in the Missouri Delta, among some of the people who are really making our farming decisions these days. I think one of the most effective economic decisions we have made recently was to turn farmers loose to manage their own farms, and to stop trying to manage them by long-distance from Washington. The wisdom of that decision is on display here in the Missouri Delta.


Water Current, Volume 6, No. 10, October 1974 Oct 1974

Water Current, Volume 6, No. 10, October 1974

Water Current Newsletter

From the Desk of the Director
Thanks Don for a Job Well Done
Deadline for Research Proposals
NWRRI Hosts Research in Action Conference
Learn About Nebraska's Water Quality
NWRRI Advisory Committee Meets
Director Lectures at Maine
Hydrologist Position Available
Forestry Chairman Sought
Wise Water Use Advocated
MRBC Director Sees Adequate Water for Planned Development
MRBC Committee on Energy and Environment
Energy Research and Development Adminstration Established
EPA Reports on Future Wastewater Treatment Plant Needs
New Criteria for EPA Grants
"Second America" Needs Discussed by USGS
Research Review: Disposal of Cattle Feedlot Runoff on Agricultural Land


Population Suppression Of Western Corn Rootworm By Adult Control With Ulv Malathion, K. P. Pruess, John F. Witkowski, Earle S. Raun Oct 1974

Population Suppression Of Western Corn Rootworm By Adult Control With Ulv Malathion, K. P. Pruess, John F. Witkowski, Earle S. Raun

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

ULV malathion (9.7 oz AI/acre) was applied by air to a 16 square-mile area during August of 1968, 1969, and 1970. Adult Diabrotica virgifera LeConte populations were reduced the following season by 39, 54, and 72%. No economic infestations occurred in the treated area the year following any application. Postspray migration of beetles was very limited, but adult migration during the peak emergence period the following season contributed to repopulation of the treated area. Migration and fecundity appear to be density-dependent factors which favor increases under low populations. Area suppression does not appear economically feasible, but adult control in individual …


Results Of The Fourth International Winter Wheat Performance Nursery, J. E. Stroike, V. A. Johnson, J. W. Schmidt, P. J. Mattern, K. D. Wilhelmi Oct 1974

Results Of The Fourth International Winter Wheat Performance Nursery, J. E. Stroike, V. A. Johnson, J. W. Schmidt, P. J. Mattern, K. D. Wilhelmi

Historical Research Bulletins of the Nebraska Agricultural Experiment Station

The Fourth International Winter Wheat Performance Nursery was grown in 1972 at 44 sites in 27 countries. Data were reported from 40 sites. The 30 cultivars grown in the nursery included 15 new entries. Twenty-nine cultivars were winter wheats; one was a spring wheat. Data are reported on grain yield, test weight, plant maturity, plant height, lodging, shattering, winter survival, 1000 kernel weight, frost damage, plant diseases, grain protein and lysine content. Two-year mean data summaries also are reported. Supplemental nursery management information is reported for each nursery site.


Agricultural Experiment Station News October 1974 Oct 1974

Agricultural Experiment Station News October 1974

Agricultural Research Division: News and Annual Reports

CONTENTS:
IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
PERSONNEL ACTIONS
GRANTS AND CONTRACTS
GENERAL NOTES
AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION PUBLICATIONS - September 1974
BULLETINS PRINTED


Loss And Gain An Essay On Browning's Dramatis Personae, Lawrence Poston Iii Oct 1974

Loss And Gain An Essay On Browning's Dramatis Personae, Lawrence Poston Iii

Papers from the University Studies series (University of Nebraska)

Contents

Preface............................................................. .ix

1. Private Loss .............................................. 1

2. The Religious Vision: Aspiration ........................................ 13

3. The Religious Vision: Debasement .................................... .. 25

4. Imagery, Structure, and Theme: The Unity of Dramatis Personae......................42

Notes ................................................. 61

Acknowledgments .................................................. 65


Improving A Harsh Climate, Clayton K. Yeutter Sep 1974

Improving A Harsh Climate, Clayton K. Yeutter

Clayton K. Yeutter, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Papers

America's livestock industries currently are facing a harsh climate. I refer not just to the weather problems that lowered feedstuffs production this year -- though the weather has certainly been bad enough. We started the year with drought in the Southwest that hit grain sorghum production and a good bit of feed wheat. Then the heavy rains delayed corn planting -- and the long, hot dry spell struck those late-planted crops and nearly finished some of them. Now we have had problems with early frost.


Water Current, Volume 6, No. 9, September 1974 Sep 1974

Water Current, Volume 6, No. 9, September 1974

Water Current Newsletter

From the Desk of the Director
Deadlines for Research Proposals
NWRRI Hosts Research in Action Conference
Opening: River Basin Planner
Hal Schroeder Speaks at ICE/WRC Conference
$1.6 Billion for Nebraska Sewage Needs
FY 1975 Title II Projects Announced
Discount Rate for Water Resources Projects Increases
Water Gun: Toy or Tool?
EPA Administrator Comments on Chlorine
Completed Water Projects Ignored
Senator Defends Current Water Policies
Rail-Barge System May Join Hands
Urban Water Pollution
New General Counsel of WRC
Research Review: Recharge Simulation Model


Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (September 1974) 42(3) Sep 1974

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (September 1974) 42(3)

Nebraska Bird Review

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Observations on Population Changes and on Behavior of the Bald Eagle................... 46

Cassin's Sparrow Nesting in Nebraska................... 56

Carolina Chickadees Taken in Fontenelle Forest ...................57

Burrowing Owl's Feeding Habits ...................57

Two Studies of Woody Plant Establishment by Bird-transported Seed................... 58

Book Reviews................... 61

Notes ...................62

European Common Crane Seen Again in Nebraska ...................63


Agricultural Experiment Station News September 1974 Sep 1974

Agricultural Experiment Station News September 1974

Agricultural Research Division: News and Annual Reports

CONTENTS:
FROM THE DIRECTORS OFFICE
THE LABORATORY OF AGRICULTURAL BIOCHEMISTRY
PERSONNEL ACTIONS
GRANTS AND CONTRACTS
GENERAL NOTES
AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION PUBLICATIONS – August 1974
BULLETINS PRINTED


Measurable Choice And The Invariant Subspace Problem, Edward Azoff, Frank Gilfeather Sep 1974

Measurable Choice And The Invariant Subspace Problem, Edward Azoff, Frank Gilfeather

Department of Mathematics: Faculty Publications

In [1], J. Dyer, A. Pedersen and P. Porcelli announced that an affirmative answer to the invariant subspace problem would imply that every reductive operator is normal. Their argument, outlined in [1], provides a striking application of direct integral theory. Moreover, this method leads to a general decomposition theory for reductive algebras which in turn illuminates the close relationship between the transitive and reductive algebra problems.
The main purpose of the present note is to provide a short proof of the technical portion of [1] : that invariant subspaces for the direct integrands of a decomposable operator can be assembled …