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Investigation Of Particulate Fume Generated From The Gmaw Of Plain Carbon Steel, Zoran Sterjovski, J Brossier, E De Thoisy, Dominic Cuiuri, John Norrish, Brian Monaghan Dec 2015

Investigation Of Particulate Fume Generated From The Gmaw Of Plain Carbon Steel, Zoran Sterjovski, J Brossier, E De Thoisy, Dominic Cuiuri, John Norrish, Brian Monaghan

Dominic Cuiuri

No abstract provided.


Isolating Corrosion Of Steel Plates Coupled With Titanium, Anil Patnaik, X. Shan, M. Adams, T. Srivatsan, Craig Menzemer, Joe Payer Oct 2015

Isolating Corrosion Of Steel Plates Coupled With Titanium, Anil Patnaik, X. Shan, M. Adams, T. Srivatsan, Craig Menzemer, Joe Payer

Craig Menzemer

Over twenty six percent of the bridges in the United States are structurally deficient or functionally obsolete. Corrosion of steel used in structures like bridges and buildings is a problem that has gained increased interest and focused concern. Steel is often the metal that is preferred for use in such applications due to a synergism of ease of availability, acceptable mechanical properties and cost effectiveness. Through the years, titanium has grown in strength, stature and significance to be recognized as an emerging high performance metal that is both stronger and lighter than steel. A distinctive property of titanium and its …


Extrinsic Influence Of Environment On The Corrosion Behaviour Of Enamel-Coated Steel Dowel Bars, Srikanth Bajaj, Anil Patnaik, Joe Payer, Robert Liang, Kannan Manigandan, Tirumalai Srivatsan Aug 2015

Extrinsic Influence Of Environment On The Corrosion Behaviour Of Enamel-Coated Steel Dowel Bars, Srikanth Bajaj, Anil Patnaik, Joe Payer, Robert Liang, Kannan Manigandan, Tirumalai Srivatsan

Anil Patnaik

A new type of enamel coated dowel bars for use as concrete pavements has been recently developed and implemented. A gradual deterioration of such bars can occur due to corrosion occurring at locations of the fine microscopic cracks and other defects in the coating. The results of a study aimed at evaluating and understanding the corrosion resistance of such dowel bars is presented and comparisons made with corresponding epoxy-coated dowel bars. Identical defects were introduced onto the surface of the dowel bars with the two types of coatings. The extrinsic influence of environment and resultant corrosion based on type, location …


Isolating Corrosion Of Steel Plates Coupled With Titanium, Anil Patnaik, X. Shan, M. Adams, T. Srivatsan, Craig Menzemer, Joe Payer Aug 2015

Isolating Corrosion Of Steel Plates Coupled With Titanium, Anil Patnaik, X. Shan, M. Adams, T. Srivatsan, Craig Menzemer, Joe Payer

Anil Patnaik

Over twenty six percent of the bridges in the United States are structurally deficient or functionally obsolete. Corrosion of steel used in structures like bridges and buildings is a problem that has gained increased interest and focused concern. Steel is often the metal that is preferred for use in such applications due to a synergism of ease of availability, acceptable mechanical properties and cost effectiveness. Through the years, titanium has grown in strength, stature and significance to be recognized as an emerging high performance metal that is both stronger and lighter than steel. A distinctive property of titanium and its …


Extrinsic Influence Of Environment On The Corrosion Behaviour Of Enamel-Coated Steel Dowel Bars, Srikanth Bajaj, Anil Patnaik, Joe Payer, Robert Liang, Kannan Manigandan, Tirumalai Srivatsan Aug 2015

Extrinsic Influence Of Environment On The Corrosion Behaviour Of Enamel-Coated Steel Dowel Bars, Srikanth Bajaj, Anil Patnaik, Joe Payer, Robert Liang, Kannan Manigandan, Tirumalai Srivatsan

Robert Y. Liang

A new type of enamel coated dowel bars for use as concrete pavements has been recently developed and implemented. A gradual deterioration of such bars can occur due to corrosion occurring at locations of the fine microscopic cracks and other defects in the coating. The results of a study aimed at evaluating and understanding the corrosion resistance of such dowel bars is presented and comparisons made with corresponding epoxy-coated dowel bars. Identical defects were introduced onto the surface of the dowel bars with the two types of coatings. The extrinsic influence of environment and resultant corrosion based on type, location …


Fatigue Performance Improvement By Dynamic Strain Aging And Dynamic Precipitation In Warm Laser Shock Peening Of Aisi 4140 Steel, Chang Ye, Gary Cheng Apr 2015

Fatigue Performance Improvement By Dynamic Strain Aging And Dynamic Precipitation In Warm Laser Shock Peening Of Aisi 4140 Steel, Chang Ye, Gary Cheng

Dr. Chang Ye

Warm laser shock peening (WLSP) integrates the advantages of laser shock peening and thermal-mechanical treatment (TMT) to improve material fatigue performance. Compared to traditional laser shock peening (LSP), warm laser shock peening, i.e. LSP at elevated temperature, leads to better performance in many aspects. WLSP can induce nanoscale precipitations by dynamic precipitation and high density dislocation by dynamic strain aging (DSA), resulting in higher surface strength, which is beneficial for fatigue life improvement. Due to pinning of dislocation structure by nanoscale precipitates, and the pinning of dislocation structure by Cottrell atmosphere, or the DSA effect, stability of the dislocation arrangement …


Comparing Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Methods For Estimating The Degree Of Delamination Of Organic Coatings On Steel, S. A. Mccluney, S. N. Popova, Branko N. Popov, Ralph E. White, R. B. Griffin Mar 2015

Comparing Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Methods For Estimating The Degree Of Delamination Of Organic Coatings On Steel, S. A. Mccluney, S. N. Popova, Branko N. Popov, Ralph E. White, R. B. Griffin

Ralph E. White

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was used to evaluate the degree of delamination of the epoxy primer Uniprime ED-41 electrocoated on phosphate-treated cold-rolled steel in 3.5% NaCl exposed to air. Specimens with coating thicknesses of 20.3 and 20.8 µm and surface areas of 78.5 cm2 were used. Coating parameters were obtained using a circuit-analog model. The area of delamination was estimated using several EIS parameters, including the pore resistance and the break point frequency. These values were compared to the corroded area determined visually. All methods considered exhibited a strong correlation over some or all of the range of …


Investigating The Machinability Of Al-Si-Cu Cast Alloy Containing Bismuth And Antimony Using Coated Carbide Insert Jan 2015

Investigating The Machinability Of Al-Si-Cu Cast Alloy Containing Bismuth And Antimony Using Coated Carbide Insert

Faculty of Engineering University of Malaya

Surface roughness and cutting force are two key measures that describe machined surface integrity and power requirement evaluation, respectively. This investigation presents the effect of melt treatment with addition of bismuth and antimony on machinability when turning Al-11% Si-2% Cu alloy. The experiments are carried out under oblique dry cutting conditions using a PVD TIN-coated insert at three cutting speeds of 70, 130 and 250 m/min, feed rates of 0.05, 0.1, 0.15 mm/rev, and 0.05 mm constant depth of cut. It was found that the Bi-containing workpiece possess the best surface roughness value and lowest cutting force due to formation …


Influences Of Flame-Retardant Fillers On Fire Protection And Mechanical Properties Of Intumescent Coatings Dec 2014

Influences Of Flame-Retardant Fillers On Fire Protection And Mechanical Properties Of Intumescent Coatings

Faculty of Engineering University of Malaya

A combination of acrylic binder and flame-retardant ingredients was used to synthesize the solvent-borne intumescent coatings designed for steel substrates. The influences of individual and various combinations of flame-retardant fillers on the fire protection and mechanical properties of the coatings were characterized by using Bunsen burner, thermogravimetric analysis, limiting oxygen index, field emission scanning electron microscopy, freeze thaw cycles, static immersion and pull-off type equipment. It was found that the combination of aluminium hydroxide (Al(OH)(3)) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) has significantly improved the fire protection, thermal stability and water resistance of the coating. This formulation had an LOI value of …


Inclusion Reactivity: Morphology And Composition Changes Of Spinel (Mgal2o4) In Steel, Neslihan Dogan, Raymond Longbottom, Mark Henry Reid, Michael W. Chapman, Paton Wilson, Les Moore, Brian Monaghan Sep 2014

Inclusion Reactivity: Morphology And Composition Changes Of Spinel (Mgal2o4) In Steel, Neslihan Dogan, Raymond Longbottom, Mark Henry Reid, Michael W. Chapman, Paton Wilson, Les Moore, Brian Monaghan

Brian Monaghan

Due to an ever increasing demand for cleaner, high quality steels, there is an increasing push for steelmakers to lower the non-metallic inclusion contents of the steel they produce. Understanding inclusion reactivity in steel is key in producing high quality steels at high production rates. Our current knowledge in controlling and predicting inclusion development during liquid steel processing is limited. In this study, spinel (MgAI204) inclusions of close to stoichiometric MgO.AI2O3 and known size distribution where added to the liquid steel bath prior to assessing their reactivity. The pO2 of the gas phase was controlled to 10-13 atm throughout the …


Flexural Behavior Of Concrete-Filled Circular Steel Tubes Under High-Strain Rate Impact Loading, Yaohua Deng, Christopher Tuan Mar 2014

Flexural Behavior Of Concrete-Filled Circular Steel Tubes Under High-Strain Rate Impact Loading, Yaohua Deng, Christopher Tuan

Christopher Y. Tuan

Nine simply supported circular steel concrete-filled tubes (CFTs), two circular steel posttensioned concrete-filled tubes (PTCFTs), and one circular steel fiber–reinforced concrete-filled tube (FRCFT) have been tested in an instrumented drop-weight impact facility. The weight and the height of the drop-weight were varied to cause failure in some test specimens. The failure modes and local damages in those specimens have been investigated extensively. Failure in the steel tubes was commonly tensile facture or rupture along the circumference. Concrete core in the impact area commonly crushed under compression and cracked under tension. The use of prestressing strands and steel fibers significantly restrained …


Flexural Behavior Of Nonposttensioned And Posttensioned Concrete-Filled Circular Steel Tubes, Christopher Tuan Mar 2014

Flexural Behavior Of Nonposttensioned And Posttensioned Concrete-Filled Circular Steel Tubes, Christopher Tuan

Christopher Y. Tuan

Concrete-filled steel tubes CFTs have recently been used for columns and bridge piers, especially in seismic regions, for their enhanced strength and ductility over the conventional steel and concrete construction. This enhancement is due to the composite actions of the concrete infill and the steel tube: The concrete compressive strength is significantly increased by the lateral confinement provided by the steel; and local buckling of the steel tube is delayed by the concrete infill. Similar enhancement has also been observed in flexural strength of CFT. A novel concept of posttensioning the concrete core inside circular steel tubes to further enhance …


Flexural Strength Analysis Of Non-Post-Tensioned And Post-Tensioned Concrete-Filled Circular Steel Tubes, Yaohua Deng, Christopher Tuan, Q. Zhou, Y. Xiao Mar 2014

Flexural Strength Analysis Of Non-Post-Tensioned And Post-Tensioned Concrete-Filled Circular Steel Tubes, Yaohua Deng, Christopher Tuan, Q. Zhou, Y. Xiao

Christopher Y. Tuan

Concrete-filled circular steel tubes (CFT) have recently gained significant attention for their enhanced strength and ductility over the conventional steel and reinforced concrete construction. The concrete compressive strength is significantly increased by the lateral confinement provided by the steel tube and local buckling of the steel tube is restrained by the concrete infill. This paper investigates the further enhancement of these composite actions due to post-tensioning the concrete cores inside circular steel tubes. The flexural behavior of a post-tensioned CFT as well as a non-post-tensioned CFT was studied experimentally and analytically. A numerical algorithm for predicting the moment capacities of …


Effects Of Steel Slag Content And Curing Time On Compressive Strength Of Underwater Compacted Coal Wash, Gabriele Chiaro, Buddhima Indraratna, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Shaghayegh Naeeni Mar 2014

Effects Of Steel Slag Content And Curing Time On Compressive Strength Of Underwater Compacted Coal Wash, Gabriele Chiaro, Buddhima Indraratna, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Shaghayegh Naeeni

Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn

The reclamation project at the Outer Harbor of Wollongong's Port Kembla, Australia, involves compaction of a large volume of granular fill material either under submerged or dry conditions. Due to environmental concerns (e.g. lack of suitable landfill space to dispose industrial wastes, conservation of natural resources etc) and the large volume reclamation project, Port Kembla Port Corporation is considering the use of locally abundant granular wastes of coal wash (CW) and steel furnace slag (SFS) as an alternative to conventional and costly fill materials. Although numerous studies have been reported on the geotechnical characterization of granular industrial wastes, only few …


Effects Of Steel Slag Content And Curing Time On Compressive Strength Of Underwater Compacted Coal Wash, Gabriele Chiaro, Buddhima Indraratna, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Shaghayegh Naeeni Mar 2014

Effects Of Steel Slag Content And Curing Time On Compressive Strength Of Underwater Compacted Coal Wash, Gabriele Chiaro, Buddhima Indraratna, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Shaghayegh Naeeni

Buddhima Indraratna

The reclamation project at the Outer Harbor of Wollongong's Port Kembla, Australia, involves compaction of a large volume of granular fill material either under submerged or dry conditions. Due to environmental concerns (e.g. lack of suitable landfill space to dispose industrial wastes, conservation of natural resources etc) and the large volume reclamation project, Port Kembla Port Corporation is considering the use of locally abundant granular wastes of coal wash (CW) and steel furnace slag (SFS) as an alternative to conventional and costly fill materials. Although numerous studies have been reported on the geotechnical characterization of granular industrial wastes, only few …


Shear Lag And Eccentricity Effects Of Bolted Connections In Cold-Formed Steel Sections, Lip H. Teh, Veysel Yazici Nov 2013

Shear Lag And Eccentricity Effects Of Bolted Connections In Cold-Formed Steel Sections, Lip H. Teh, Veysel Yazici

Veysel Yazici

This paper examines the "three factors" approach previously presented by the senior author for determining the net section efficiency of a bolted cold-formed steel open profile. One objective is to ascertain that the net section efficiency is governed by three factors: the in-plane shear lag associated with stress concentration around a bolt hole that is also present in a flat sheet, the out-of-plane shear lag that is also present in a bi-symmetric I-section bolted at the flanges only, and the bending moment arising from the connection eccentricity with respect to the neutral axis. This paper presents the test results of …


Utilising Non-Composite Steel-Concrete-Steel Panels For Protective Structures, A M. Remennikov, S Y. Kong, Brian Uy Oct 2013

Utilising Non-Composite Steel-Concrete-Steel Panels For Protective Structures, A M. Remennikov, S Y. Kong, Brian Uy

Alex Remennikov

A high-performance protective structure utilising non-composite steel-concrete-steel (SCS) sandwich panels for protecting buildings and facilities against close-range detonation of VBIEDs and heavy ve-hicle impacts has been developed. Unlike other existing composite sandwich panels, no shear connec-tors between the steel faceplates are utilised to construct protective panels in order to simplify the con-struction process. The concrete core of the panel is included to provide the mass for increased inertia effects, and the steel faceplates are designed to develop tensile membrane resistance at large displace-ment to dissipate impulsive energy. The energy dissipation capability and high ductility of the axially-restrained non-composite SCS panels …


Response Of Rigid Polyurethane Foam-Filled Steel Hollow Columns Under Low Velocity Impact, Alexander Remennikov, Brian Uy, Kong Sih Ying Oct 2013

Response Of Rigid Polyurethane Foam-Filled Steel Hollow Columns Under Low Velocity Impact, Alexander Remennikov, Brian Uy, Kong Sih Ying

Alex Remennikov

This paper presents the results of experimental investigations on rigid polyurethane foam-filled steel hollow columns under dynamic loading conditions.


The Response Of Axially Restrained Non-Composite Steel-Concrete-Steel Sandwich Panels Due To Large Impact Loading, Alex M. Remennikov, Sih Ying Kong, Brian Uy Oct 2013

The Response Of Axially Restrained Non-Composite Steel-Concrete-Steel Sandwich Panels Due To Large Impact Loading, Alex M. Remennikov, Sih Ying Kong, Brian Uy

Alex Remennikov

In conventional steel-concrete-steel (SCS) construction, the external steel plates are connected to the concrete infill by welded shear stud connectors. This paper describes a programme of experimental and numerical investigations on reduced-scale non-composite SCS panels with axially restrained connections. The experimental results have demonstrated that the non-composite SCS panels are capable of developing enhanced load-carrying capacity through the tensile membrane resistance of the steel faceplates. This type of construction was found to exhibit highly ductile response and be able to sustain large end rotations of up to 18° without collapse. High fidelity finite element models for SCS panels under impact …


Development Of A Dc-Lsnd Welding Process For Gmaw On Dh-36 Steel, Raymond Holder, Nathan Larkin, Huijun Li, Lenka Kuzmikova, Zengxi Pan, John Norrish Oct 2013

Development Of A Dc-Lsnd Welding Process For Gmaw On Dh-36 Steel, Raymond Holder, Nathan Larkin, Huijun Li, Lenka Kuzmikova, Zengxi Pan, John Norrish

zengxi pan

Weld induced distortion correction is a major cost within the shipbuilding industry. This paper investigates the use of an active cooling process known as Dynamically Controlled - Low Stress No Distortion (DC-LSND) Welding on DH-36 steel. Thermal profiles are obtained and distortion measurements are also achieved. Results show that the application of a localised cryogenic cooling source trailing the welding arc can significantly reduce weld induced distortion using the GMAW process. The effect of forced cooling on the weld microstructure is also observed.


Development Of Safe Optimized Welding Procedures For High Strength Q&T Steel Welded With Austenitic Consumables, Lenka Kuzmikova, Huijun Li, John Norrish, Zengxi Stephen Pan, Nathan Larkin Oct 2013

Development Of Safe Optimized Welding Procedures For High Strength Q&T Steel Welded With Austenitic Consumables, Lenka Kuzmikova, Huijun Li, John Norrish, Zengxi Stephen Pan, Nathan Larkin

zengxi pan

High strength quenched and tempered (Q&T) steels offer obvious economic benefits originating from their advantageous strength to price and weight ratios. These steels are usually welded using ferritic consumables and for this combination the risk of hydrogen assisted cold cracking (HACC) is high. The use of austenitic stainless steel (ASS) consumables has great potential to significantly improve this issue. Yet, there are no guidelines for determination of safe level of preheat for welding ferritic steels with ASS consumables. For this reason manufacturers adopt this parameter from procedures developed for conventional ferritic consumables thus significantly limiting the benefits ASS consumables are …


Investigation Into Feasibility Of Hybrid Laser-Gmaw Process For Welding High Strength Quenched And Tempered Steel, Lenka Kuzmikova, Nathan Larkin, Zengxi Pan, Mark Callaghan, Huijun Li, John Norrish Oct 2013

Investigation Into Feasibility Of Hybrid Laser-Gmaw Process For Welding High Strength Quenched And Tempered Steel, Lenka Kuzmikova, Nathan Larkin, Zengxi Pan, Mark Callaghan, Huijun Li, John Norrish

zengxi pan

In this study, the feasibility of hybrid laser-gas metal arc welding process for replacement of conventional flux-cored arc welding procedure for welding high strength quenched and tempered steel was investigated. Experimental work focused on optimisation of process parameters to produce joint with desired properties. Hardness of the weld heat affected zone produced by both processes has been measured. Productivity and cost effectiveness of both processes were compared. It was concluded that hybrid laser-gas metal arc welding process is suitable for welding high strength quenched and tempered steel.


A Novel Laboratory Technique For Introducing Inclusion To Liquid Steel, Neslihan Dogan, Brian J. Monaghan, Raymond J. Longbottom, Mark H. Reid, Xenophon C. Tsekouras Jul 2013

A Novel Laboratory Technique For Introducing Inclusion To Liquid Steel, Neslihan Dogan, Brian J. Monaghan, Raymond J. Longbottom, Mark H. Reid, Xenophon C. Tsekouras

Raymond Longbottom

Previous studies in steel cleanness have been hampered by limited control of inclusions’ phase and composition. This limited control is often a result of studying inclusion formation and development using industrial steel melts and the inclusions therein as starting material. This is an extremely complex situation and not always readily amenable to analysis. A new experimental laboratory technique has been developed that allows addition of inclusions of known, size, phase and composition to be added to liquid steel. These inclusions can then be tracked and changes in morphology with time can be assessed for different melt conditions. The technique involves …


Effect Of Ti And N Concentrations On Microstructure And Mechanical Properties Of Microalloyed High Strength Line Pipe Steel Welds, Leigh Fletcher, Zhixiong Zhu, Marimuthu Murugananth, Lei Zheng, Mingzhuo Bai, Huijun Li, F Barbaro Jul 2013

Effect Of Ti And N Concentrations On Microstructure And Mechanical Properties Of Microalloyed High Strength Line Pipe Steel Welds, Leigh Fletcher, Zhixiong Zhu, Marimuthu Murugananth, Lei Zheng, Mingzhuo Bai, Huijun Li, F Barbaro

Muruganant Marimuthu

A selection of nine heats of line pipe steel from the same project with different Ti and N content were used to evaluate the effects of Ti/N ratio on weld zone microstructure, hardness and prior austenite grain size (PAGS) in the coarse grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ). It was shown that the microstructure of the base metal (BM) mainly consisted of fine grained polygonal ferrite with fine islands of pearlite. The weld metal (WM) microstructure was predominantly acicular ferrite with a small volume fraction of pro-eutectoid ferrite. The CGHAZ consisted of bainitic ferrite and islands of martensite-austenite. The inside region of …


Effect Of 30 T Magnetic Field On Transformations In A Novel Bainitic Steel, Muruganant Marimuthu, H.K.D.H Bhadeshia, S Babu, J Wilgen, D Nicholson, R Jaramillo, G Ludtka, R Kisner, G Mackiewicz-Ludtka, S Kelly Jul 2013

Effect Of 30 T Magnetic Field On Transformations In A Novel Bainitic Steel, Muruganant Marimuthu, H.K.D.H Bhadeshia, S Babu, J Wilgen, D Nicholson, R Jaramillo, G Ludtka, R Kisner, G Mackiewicz-Ludtka, S Kelly

Muruganant Marimuthu

The continuous cooling transformation characteristics of novel bainitic steels have been studied, both under ordinary conditionsand whilst subjected to a 30 T magnetic field. The magnetic field has been found to completely change the microstructure obtained,from a mixture of bainite and martensite to one containing an incredibly fine pearlite with an interlamellar spacing of about 50 nm.As a consequence, the pearlite is found to be much harder than any other examples found in the published literature.


Strength-Toughness Optimization In Steel Welds, M Murugananth Jul 2013

Strength-Toughness Optimization In Steel Welds, M Murugananth

Muruganant Marimuthu

No abstract provided.


A Novel Laboratory Technique For Introducing Inclusion To Liquid Steel, Neslihan Dogan, Brian J. Monaghan, Raymond J. Longbottom, Mark H. Reid, Xenophon C. Tsekouras Jun 2013

A Novel Laboratory Technique For Introducing Inclusion To Liquid Steel, Neslihan Dogan, Brian J. Monaghan, Raymond J. Longbottom, Mark H. Reid, Xenophon C. Tsekouras

Brian Monaghan

Previous studies in steel cleanness have been hampered by limited control of inclusions’ phase and composition. This limited control is often a result of studying inclusion formation and development using industrial steel melts and the inclusions therein as starting material. This is an extremely complex situation and not always readily amenable to analysis. A new experimental laboratory technique has been developed that allows addition of inclusions of known, size, phase and composition to be added to liquid steel. These inclusions can then be tracked and changes in morphology with time can be assessed for different melt conditions. The technique involves …


Development Of A Dc-Lsnd Welding Process For Gmaw On Dh-36 Steel, Raymond Holder, Nathan Larkin, Huijun Li, Lenka Kuzmikova, Zengxi Pan, John Norrish May 2013

Development Of A Dc-Lsnd Welding Process For Gmaw On Dh-36 Steel, Raymond Holder, Nathan Larkin, Huijun Li, Lenka Kuzmikova, Zengxi Pan, John Norrish

Nathan Larkin

Weld induced distortion correction is a major cost within the shipbuilding industry. This paper investigates the use of an active cooling process known as Dynamically Controlled - Low Stress No Distortion (DC-LSND) Welding on DH-36 steel. Thermal profiles are obtained and distortion measurements are also achieved. Results show that the application of a localised cryogenic cooling source trailing the welding arc can significantly reduce weld induced distortion using the GMAW process. The effect of forced cooling on the weld microstructure is also observed.


A Study Of The Continous Cooling Behaviour And Effect Of Preheat And Interpass Temperature On The Haz Of High Strength Quenched And Tempered Steel, Lenka Kuzmikova, Mark Callaghan, Nathan Larkin, Robert Scott, Robert De Jong, Huijun Li, John Norrish May 2013

A Study Of The Continous Cooling Behaviour And Effect Of Preheat And Interpass Temperature On The Haz Of High Strength Quenched And Tempered Steel, Lenka Kuzmikova, Mark Callaghan, Nathan Larkin, Robert Scott, Robert De Jong, Huijun Li, John Norrish

Nathan Larkin

In this study, the continuous cooling phase transformation behaviour of a quenched and tempered armour steel was investigated. A continuous cooling transformation diagram was constructed providing valuable information for predicting microstructural evolution and mechanical properties at different cooling rates during actual welding fabrication. Welding trials were carried out utilising flux-cored arc welding technique in combination with an austenitic stainless steel consumable. The effect of various preheat and interpass temperatures on cooling rate and consequently on the heat affected zone microstructure and mechanical properties of multipass welds were investigated.


Investigation Into Feasibility Of Hybrid Laser-Gmaw Process For Welding High Strength Quenched And Tempered Steel, Lenka Kuzmikova, Nathan Larkin, Zengxi Pan, Mark Callaghan, Huijun Li, John Norrish May 2013

Investigation Into Feasibility Of Hybrid Laser-Gmaw Process For Welding High Strength Quenched And Tempered Steel, Lenka Kuzmikova, Nathan Larkin, Zengxi Pan, Mark Callaghan, Huijun Li, John Norrish

Nathan Larkin

In this study, the feasibility of hybrid laser-gas metal arc welding process for replacement of conventional flux-cored arc welding procedure for welding high strength quenched and tempered steel was investigated. Experimental work focused on optimisation of process parameters to produce joint with desired properties. Hardness of the weld heat affected zone produced by both processes has been measured. Productivity and cost effectiveness of both processes were compared. It was concluded that hybrid laser-gas metal arc welding process is suitable for welding high strength quenched and tempered steel.