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Water Quality, Phytoplankton, And Microphytobenthos Dynamics Of Sediment Borrow Areas On The Louisiana Continental Shelf, Monique Boudreaux Jul 2020

Water Quality, Phytoplankton, And Microphytobenthos Dynamics Of Sediment Borrow Areas On The Louisiana Continental Shelf, Monique Boudreaux

LSU Master's Theses

Coastal and continental shelf waters, like northern Gulf of Mexico, are undergoing changes related to natural and human-induced processes causing significant morphological changes. Louisiana, particularly, is experiencing accelerated land loss causing rapid degradation of barrier islands. Restoration of barrier islands employ sediment additions from the continental shelf through dredging. Implications to the ecology of these areas from dredging have been reported in water quality changes, sediment stressors, and contaminant releases, however, research is limited. To understand the implications of dredging on water quality on a seasonal and temporal scale, water samples and sediment cores were taken inside and outside of …


Plankton Dynamics In An Urban, Subtropical Lake Prior To Lake Restoration, Jennifer C. Pulsifer Jul 2020

Plankton Dynamics In An Urban, Subtropical Lake Prior To Lake Restoration, Jennifer C. Pulsifer

LSU Master's Theses

This research assessed plankton dynamics in two urban, subtropical lakes (University Lake and City Park Lake) shortly before a proposed and approved lake restoration project. Plankton dynamics were determined in University Lake by the dilution method to attempt to quantify growth rates of phytoplankton and grazing rates of zooplankton. Landry and Hassett’s (1982) dilution method has been widely used in marine systems to estimate rates of growth and grazing. In many marine systems, nutrients must be added to prevent nutrient limitation. However, it is assumed, due to the hypereutrophic conditions, that nutrients would not be a limitation in University Lake. …


Phytoplankton And Carbon Dynamics In The Estuarine-Coastal Waters Of The Northern Gulf Of Mexico From Field Data And Ocean Color Remote Sensing, Bingqing Liu Mar 2020

Phytoplankton And Carbon Dynamics In The Estuarine-Coastal Waters Of The Northern Gulf Of Mexico From Field Data And Ocean Color Remote Sensing, Bingqing Liu

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

In this study, phytoplankton community and carbon dynamics were examined in the optically complex estuarine-coastal regions of the northern Gulf of Mexico (nGOM) from field and satellite ocean color observations. As part of this study, bio-optical ocean color algorithms for i) dissolved organic carbon (DOC), ii) phytoplankton pigment composition, iii) adaptive estimation of Chl a and iv) phytoplankton size fractions were developed to facilitate the study of biogeochemical cycling in the nGOM.

The phytoplankton based algorithms were applied to Sentinel 3A/B-OLCI oean color data to assess phytoplankton community dynamics to extreme river discharge conditions as well as hurricanes in the …


Role Of Coastal Environmental Conditions During Austral Winter On Plankton Community Dynamics And The Occurrence Of Pseudo-Nitzschia Spp. And Domoic Acid In Inhambane Province, Mozambique, Holly Kelchner Feb 2020

Role Of Coastal Environmental Conditions During Austral Winter On Plankton Community Dynamics And The Occurrence Of Pseudo-Nitzschia Spp. And Domoic Acid In Inhambane Province, Mozambique, Holly Kelchner

LSU Master's Theses

Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are increasing globally in frequency, persistence, and geographic extent. HABs pose a threat to economic stability, and ecosystem and human health. To date no incidences of marine toxins produced by phytoplankton have been recorded in Mozambique, which may be due to the absence of a monitoring program and general awareness of the potential threat. This study is the first documentation of the occurrence of a neurotoxin, domoic acid (DA), produced by the diatom genus Pseudo-nitzschia spp. along the east coast of Africa. The coast of Inhambane Province is a biodiversity hotspot where year-round Rhincodon typus (whale …