Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Clemson University

1987

Nucleosynthesis

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Positron Annihilation Gamma Rays From Novae, M D. Leising, Donald D. Clayton Dec 1987

Positron Annihilation Gamma Rays From Novae, M D. Leising, Donald D. Clayton

Publications

The potential for observing annihilation gamma rays from novae is investigated. These gamma rays, a unique signature of the thermonuclear runaway models of novae, would result from the annihilation of positrons emitted by beta(+)-unstable nuclei produced near the peak of the runaway and carried by rapid convection to the surface of the nova envelope. Simple models, which are extensions of detailed published models, of the expansion of the nova atmospheres are evolved. These models serve as input into investigations of the fate of nearby Galactic fast novae could yield detectable fluxes of electron-positron annihilation gamma rays produced by the decay …


Positron Annihilation Gamma Rays From Novae, Mark D. Leising, D D. Clayton May 1987

Positron Annihilation Gamma Rays From Novae, Mark D. Leising, D D. Clayton

Publications

The potential for observing annihilation gamma rays from novae is investigated. These gamma rays, a unique signature of the thermonuclear runaway models of novae, would result from the annihilation of positrons emitted by beta(+)-unstable nuclei produced near the peak of the runaway and carried by rapid convection to the surface of the nova envelope. Simple models, which are extensions of detailed published models, of the expansion of the nova atmospheres are evolved. These models serve as input into investigations of the fate of nearby Galactic fast novae could yield detectable fluxes of electron-positron annihilation gamma rays produced by the decay …


Galactic Chemical Evolution: Z Versus In(1/Mu) Relationship, Donald D. Clayton Apr 1987

Galactic Chemical Evolution: Z Versus In(1/Mu) Relationship, Donald D. Clayton

Publications

The ways in which a radial abundance gradient in a disk galaxy may be interpreted are reexamined, asking how metallicity Z depends upon gas mass fraction mu in analytic models characterized by a temporally varying history of metal-poor infall. Six different such models are studied, and it is shown that the metallicity versus gas fraction relationship is well approximated by an expression which is the analog of the Z = y ln(1/mu) relation for closed evolution. The approximation appears valid when the infall rate is nonneglible, but not so great that it dominates the gas budget.