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Brigham Young University

1978

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Front Matter, Vol. 38 No. 4 Dec 1978

Front Matter, Vol. 38 No. 4

Great Basin Naturalist

No abstract provided.


Index [And Table Of Contents] To Volume 38 Dec 1978

Index [And Table Of Contents] To Volume 38

Great Basin Naturalist

No abstract provided.


End Matter, Vol. 38 No. 4 Dec 1978

End Matter, Vol. 38 No. 4

Great Basin Naturalist

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Irrigation On Survival Of Third-Stage Haemonchus Contortus Larvae (Nematoda: Trichostrongylidae), Graham R. Bullick, Ferron L. Andersen Dec 1978

Effect Of Irrigation On Survival Of Third-Stage Haemonchus Contortus Larvae (Nematoda: Trichostrongylidae), Graham R. Bullick, Ferron L. Andersen

Great Basin Naturalist

During May through October 1976, samples of sheep pellets containing laboratory-reared, thirdstage Haemonchus contortus larvae were placed on irrigated and nonirrigated pasture plots at Provo, Utah. Periodically thereafter, grass clippings, soil scrapings, and remaining pellets were collected and baermannized to determine their comparative survival from the two environments. Water was added to the irrigated plots in accordance with a weekly sprinkling regime designed to furnish sufficient moisture to maintain pasture grass in this semiarid region. Meteorologic measurements were collected daily from both irrigated and nonirrigated sections. During the year the nonirrigated section received a total of 131 mm of precipitation, …


Mountain Ants Of Nevada, George C. Wheeler, Jeanette Wheeler Dec 1978

Mountain Ants Of Nevada, George C. Wheeler, Jeanette Wheeler

Great Basin Naturalist

Introductory topics include "The High Altitude Environment," "Ants Recorded from High Altitudes," "Adaptations of Ants," "Mountain Ants of North America," and "The Mountains of Nevada." A Nevada mountain ant species is defined as one that inhabits the Coniferous Forest Biome or Alpine Biome or the ecotone between them. A table gives a taxonomic list of the mountain ants and shows the biomes in which they occur; it also indicates whether they occur in lower biomes. This list comprises 50 species, which is 28 percent of the ant fauna we have found in Nevada. Only 30 species (17 percent of the …


New Synonymy And New Species Of American Bark Beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), Part Vii, Stephen L. Wood Dec 1978

New Synonymy And New Species Of American Bark Beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), Part Vii, Stephen L. Wood

Great Basin Naturalist

New synonymy of American Scolytidae is proposed as follows: Coccotrypes cyperi (Beeson) ( = Thamnurgides indicus Eggers), Pityophthorus attenuatus Blackman ( = Pityophthorus pusillus Wood), Pityophthorus digestus LeConte ( = Pityophthorus aplanatus Schedl), Pseudohylesinus sericeus (Mannerheim) ( = Pseudohylesinus yasamatsui Nobuchi), Xyleborus mutabilis Schedl ( = Xyleborus meridensis Wood). New names are proposed to replace junior homonyms as follows: Pityophthorus indigus for Pityophthorus indigens Wood, 1977 (nec Wood 1976), and Xyloborus devexulus for Xyleborus devexus Wood, 1977 (nec Schedl, 1977). The following species are named as new to science: Conophthorus echinatae (Missouri), Lymantor alaskanus (Alaska), Pityophthorus delicatus (Mexico), P. rubidus …


New Range And A New Subspecies For The Snake Eridiphas Slevini, John R. Ottley, Wilmer W. Tanner Dec 1978

New Range And A New Subspecies For The Snake Eridiphas Slevini, John R. Ottley, Wilmer W. Tanner

Great Basin Naturalist

Additional specimens of Eridiphas slevini from Baja California del Sur are reported and discussed and the first specimen from Baja California del Norte is reported. Specimens from San Marcos Island are distinguished from mainland stock with the description of the new subspecies E. s. marcosensis.


A New Subspecies Of The Snake Lichanura Trivirgata From Cedros Island, Mexico, John R. Ottley Dec 1978

A New Subspecies Of The Snake Lichanura Trivirgata From Cedros Island, Mexico, John R. Ottley

Great Basin Naturalist

A new subspecies, Lichanura trivirgata bostici, from Cedros Island, Baja California del Norte, Mexico, is described, figured, and compared to other taxa of the genus.


Vertical Distribution Of Adult Fish In Pyramid Lake, Nevada, Steven Vigg Dec 1978

Vertical Distribution Of Adult Fish In Pyramid Lake, Nevada, Steven Vigg

Great Basin Naturalist

Inshore and limnetic vertical distribution of adult fish in Pyramid Lake, Nevada was determined from late spring to early fall 1977. The benthic (23 m) inshore area exhibited a relatively diverse composition of five species, while the inshore surface and offshore limnetic zones were composed of over 98 percent tui chubs (Gila bicolor). Vertical fish distribution was associated with temperature and zooplankton distribution.


Raptors Of The Uinta National Forest, Utah, James A. Mosher, Clayton M. White, Joseph R. Murphy, M. Alan Jenkins Dec 1978

Raptors Of The Uinta National Forest, Utah, James A. Mosher, Clayton M. White, Joseph R. Murphy, M. Alan Jenkins

Great Basin Naturalist

The past and present use of the Uinta National Forest by birds of prey was determined from historical records and surveys conducted during 1973, 1974, and 1975. Data describing the history, present status, and physical characteristics of each nest site were collected, along with the type and intensivity of human activity within a half-mile radius of the nest. In addition, limited data on fall migration of raptors along the Wasatch Front and the food habits of Golden Eagles are presented. Management guidelines, based on the results of this study, are proposed.


The Effects Of Radiation From Uranium Mill Tailings On Tradescantia, E. A. Rechel, W. F. Campbell Dec 1978

The Effects Of Radiation From Uranium Mill Tailings On Tradescantia, E. A. Rechel, W. F. Campbell

Great Basin Naturalist

To assess the potential hazard from radioactive wastes, a plant with known radiosensitivity, Tradescantia clone 02, was grown in radioactive soil obtained from uranium mill tailings. The levels of radiation on these tailings varied from 0.03mR/hr (background) to a maximum of 3.00 mR/hr. Tradescantia grown in soil with a radiation level greater than 0.10 mR/hr evidenced significantly reduced reproductive integrity and fecundity, as measured by the number of stunted hairs per stamen, pollen viability, and numbers of somatic mutations. Based on these data, the radioactivity from uranium mill tailings has the potential to alter normal plant succession due to its …


Two New Species Of Fleas Of The Genus Meringis (Siphonaptera: Hystrichopsyllidae), Richard B. Eads Dec 1978

Two New Species Of Fleas Of The Genus Meringis (Siphonaptera: Hystrichopsyllidae), Richard B. Eads

Great Basin Naturalist

Two new species of Meringis are described. Meringis disparalis, n. sp., has been most commonly taken from Dipodomys merriami but has also been taken from D. ordii and Onychomys leucogaster. Collection localities include the counties of Dona Ana, Eddy, and Luna in southern New Mexico. Meringis facilis, n. sp., has been taken from D. ordii, several other rodents, and Sylvilagus audubonii. Collection localities include Crowley County, Colorado, and Bernalillo, Chaves, and Valencia counties in New Mexico. A key to the species of ♂ Meringis is given.


The Eye Fluke Disease (Diplostomatosis) In Fishes From Utah, Richard A. Heckmann, James R. Palmieri Dec 1978

The Eye Fluke Disease (Diplostomatosis) In Fishes From Utah, Richard A. Heckmann, James R. Palmieri

Great Basin Naturalist

During 1976 and 1977, 798 fish representing 11 species from eight collection sites in Utah were examined for metacercariae of Diplostomum spathaceum, which causes the fish eye fluke disease, diplostomatosis. Eight species were infected. The infection rate ranged from 7 percent of 46 Salmo gairdneri from Soldiers Creek Reservoir to 100 percent in 7 species of fish from four collection sites. Summary charts for four years of data are given for collection sites, piscine hosts in Utah, and fish hosts for Strawberry Reservoir, Utah.


Bite Of Wolf Spider, Dorald M. Allred Dec 1978

Bite Of Wolf Spider, Dorald M. Allred

Great Basin Naturalist

A man bitten on the finger by a wolf spider, Lycosa sp., experienced temporary bleeding and tingling of the finger, but no other symptoms occurred.


Contributions To The Biology Of The Woundfin, Plagopterus Argentissimus (Pisces: Cyprinidae), An Endangered Species, Jeffrey N. Cross Dec 1978

Contributions To The Biology Of The Woundfin, Plagopterus Argentissimus (Pisces: Cyprinidae), An Endangered Species, Jeffrey N. Cross

Great Basin Naturalist

The woundfin is a small, streamlined, omnivorous cyprinid that is now limited to the Virgin River basin where it was collected in the mainstream and one tributary during the present study. The woundfin occurred most frequently in runs and over sand substrates and less frequently in riffles and over rock substrates. It was common over at least half of its original range within the Virgin River. It was uncommon in the lower mainstream due to habitat alterations and, presumably, predation by and competition with exotic species.


An Addition To The Amphibian Fauna Of California, David A. Mullen, Robert C. Stebbins Dec 1978

An Addition To The Amphibian Fauna Of California, David A. Mullen, Robert C. Stebbins

Great Basin Naturalist

A population of salamanders of the genus Ambystoma has been found at Grass Lake, Siskiyou County, in Northern California. A five-year study has established that the salamanders are reproducing successfully and may represent a relictual population of native amphibians. The Grass Lake area has a sparse human population, which may help to explain how this secretive amphibian could have escaped notice. Attempts to determine the taxonomic position of the Grass Lake salamander, through comparisons of body measurements and coloration with those of other western ambystomatids, were inconclusive. These comparisons suggest, however, a close relationship with the geographically most proximate subspecies, …


Full Issue, Vol. 38 No. 4 Dec 1978

Full Issue, Vol. 38 No. 4

Great Basin Naturalist

No abstract provided.


An Ecological And Taxonomic Investigation Of Peromyscus Maniculatus Serratus In Idaho, Thomas L. Thurow Dec 1978

An Ecological And Taxonomic Investigation Of Peromyscus Maniculatus Serratus In Idaho, Thomas L. Thurow

Great Basin Naturalist

Twenty-two sites in central Idaho were sampled to determine the geographic range of Peromyscus maniculatus serratus. Isolating mechanisms which exist between the P. maniculatus subspecies of region require further investigation.


Chemical Vapor Deposited Molybdenum Films For Use In Photothermal Conversion, David D. Allred, G. E. Carver, B. O. Seraphin Nov 1978

Chemical Vapor Deposited Molybdenum Films For Use In Photothermal Conversion, David D. Allred, G. E. Carver, B. O. Seraphin

Faculty Publications

High infrared reflectance, coupled with higher solar absorptance, is required for efficient photothermal conversion. Converters can be fabricated by depositing an absorber on a highly reflecting metal. The absorber functions in the visible, yet becomes transparent in the near infrared, allowing the metal to suppress the thermal emittance. Economic considerations demand the use of thin films, rather than bulk materials. The thin film reflector must be capable of withstanding high temperatures of operation. Compatibility of the reflector with the substrate below, and the absorber above, is required for long-time service. Highly reflective silver films suffer reflectance losses by agglomeration, and …


Chemical Vapor Deposited Amorphous Silicon For Use In Photothermal Conversion, David D. Allred, D. C. Booth, M. Janai, G. Weiser, B. O. Seraphin Nov 1978

Chemical Vapor Deposited Amorphous Silicon For Use In Photothermal Conversion, David D. Allred, D. C. Booth, M. Janai, G. Weiser, B. O. Seraphin

Faculty Publications

Efficient photothermal conversion requires surfaces of high solar absorptance and low thermal emittance. This can be accomplished by the tandem action of a good infrared reflector overlaid by a film of sufficient solar absorptance that is transparent in the infrared. Crystalline silicon is a suitable candidate for the absorber layer. Its indirect band gap, however, results in a shallow absorption edge that extends to far into the visible. In contrast, the absorption edge of amorphous silicon is steeper and located farther into the infrared, resulting in a larger solar absorptance. We report on the fabrication of amorphous silicon absorbers by …


An Emulsion Dye Laser, Kenneth Lee Matheson, James M. Thorne Nov 1978

An Emulsion Dye Laser, Kenneth Lee Matheson, James M. Thorne

Faculty Publications

A laser dye which is insoluble in water has been dissolved in hexane and emulsified in a water matrix. When pumped with a nitrogen laser, this mixture was observed to lase. The emulsion is superior to a simple hexane solution because the excellent thermo-optical properties of the water matrix help prevent refractive-index gradients from degrading laser performance. This is a useful characteristic for flash-pumped dye lasers, laser-pumped dye lasers, and liquid filters. Another type of solvent system, a critical solution, is also discussed. For certain dyes, a critical solution has even better thermo-optical properties because of its ability to absorb …


Contents Oct 1978

Contents

Swiss American Historical Society Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Full Issue Oct 1978

Full Issue

Swiss American Historical Society Newsletter

No abstract provided.


The Swiss-American Family De Steiguer, J. E. De Steiguer Oct 1978

The Swiss-American Family De Steiguer, J. E. De Steiguer

Swiss American Historical Society Newsletter

The following pages present an overview of the 500-year history of the Swiss-American family de Steiguer. It is a story which depicts the gradual rise and abrupt decline of a family within one of the most exclusive aristocracies of 18th century Europe and their subsequent settlement in the frontier states of America.


Albert Staub: The Story Of A Wayward Swiss Immigrant, Paul Hockings, H. K. Meier Oct 1978

Albert Staub: The Story Of A Wayward Swiss Immigrant, Paul Hockings, H. K. Meier

Swiss American Historical Society Newsletter

December 18, 1977, happened to be the 120th anniversary of the first murder ever to have taken place in what was then the remote village of Blue Island, and is nowadays a large suburb at the south end of Chicago.


Book Review: Les Derniers Puritains, Pionniers D'Amérique, 1851-1920., Lukas Burckhardt Oct 1978

Book Review: Les Derniers Puritains, Pionniers D'Amérique, 1851-1920., Lukas Burckhardt

Swiss American Historical Society Newsletter

Théodore Bost was born in 1834 at Carouge near Genea, emigrated in 1851 to St. Paul, Minnesota, became a farmer in nearby Carver County, stayed in Minnesota until 1887 and then moved to Pomona near Los Angeles and died in California in 1920. His wife, Sophie née Bonjour from Neuchâtel, born in 1835, married him in 1858 and died in 1922. Both stood firmly in the protestant tradition. The Bost family, with its pastors, missionaries and even a pioneer in social work for handicapped children, shows how strongly the religions spirit of Geneva has influenced many lives of its citizens. …


What's New In Technical Processing, Committee On East Asian Libraries Oct 1978

What's New In Technical Processing, Committee On East Asian Libraries

Journal of East Asian Libraries

No abstract provided.


No. 057 Bulletin - Association For Asian Studies, Inc., Committee On East Asian Libraries, Committee On East Asian Libraries Oct 1978

No. 057 Bulletin - Association For Asian Studies, Inc., Committee On East Asian Libraries, Committee On East Asian Libraries

Journal of East Asian Libraries

No abstract provided.


Spencer W. Kimball Edward L. Kimball And Andrew E., Jr., Eugene England, Charles D. Tate Jr. Oct 1978

Spencer W. Kimball Edward L. Kimball And Andrew E., Jr., Eugene England, Charles D. Tate Jr.

BYU Studies Quarterly

No abstract provided.


Index For Volume 18, Gary P. Gillum Oct 1978

Index For Volume 18, Gary P. Gillum

BYU Studies Quarterly

No abstract provided.