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Measuring And Reporting School And District Effectiveness, James L. Phelps Apr 2009

Measuring And Reporting School And District Effectiveness, James L. Phelps

Educational Considerations

The federal No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB), the 2001 reauthorization of Title I, requires states to assess students in grades three through eight in reading and mathematics, and students in three grades in science.


Buckling Instability Of Lipid Tubules With Multibilayer Walls Under Local Radial Indentation, Yue Zhao, Linan An, Jiyu Fang Jan 2009

Buckling Instability Of Lipid Tubules With Multibilayer Walls Under Local Radial Indentation, Yue Zhao, Linan An, Jiyu Fang

Faculty Bibliography 2000s

The mechanical behavior of self-assembled lipid tubules is an important property which determines their suitability for technological applications. We study the instability of multibilayer lipid tubules (with wall thickness t and external radius R(ext)) beyond elastic response under local radial atomic force microscopy indentations. A discontinuity in force-distance curves associated with the buckling instability of lipid tubules is observed. The critical force at which lipid tubules undergo a buckling transition linearly scales as t/R(ext). In addition, a reduced critical buckling force is found to extend a distance of similar to 1 mu m from the end of lipid tubules.


Editorial: Special Issue Contributed From Chemeca 2008 - Mathematical Modeling, Mark Nelson, Brent Young, Harvinder Sidhu Jan 2009

Editorial: Special Issue Contributed From Chemeca 2008 - Mathematical Modeling, Mark Nelson, Brent Young, Harvinder Sidhu

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The papers in this issue of Chemical Product and Process Modeling are substantially those that arose from special sessions on "mathematical modeling" at the 36th Australasian Chemical Engineering Conference (held between 28th September to 1st October 2008, in Newcastle, Australia).