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2006

Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Georgia State University

Computer Science Dissertations

Genotype

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Algorithms For Computational Genetics Epidemiology, Jingwu He Sep 2006

Algorithms For Computational Genetics Epidemiology, Jingwu He

Computer Science Dissertations

The most intriguing problems in genetics epidemiology are to predict genetic disease susceptibility and to associate single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with diseases. In such these studies, it is necessary to resolve the ambiguities in genetic data. The primary obstacle for ambiguity resolution is that the physical methods for separating two haplotypes from an individual genotype (phasing) are too expensive. Although computational haplotype inference is a well-explored problem, high error rates continue to deteriorate association accuracy. Secondly, it is essential to use a small subset of informative SNPs (tag SNPs) accurately representing the rest of the SNPs (tagging). Tagging can achieve …