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2004

Labor

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Institution
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Articles 1 - 24 of 24

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Labor And Employment Law, Thomas M. Winn Iii, Lindsey H. Dobbs Nov 2004

Labor And Employment Law, Thomas M. Winn Iii, Lindsey H. Dobbs

University of Richmond Law Review

No abstract provided.


Losing The "Eyes In The Back Of Our Heads": Social Service Skills, Lean Caring, And Violence, Donna Baines Sep 2004

Losing The "Eyes In The Back Of Our Heads": Social Service Skills, Lean Caring, And Violence, Donna Baines

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Violence in the social services work place in general, and the developmental services in particular,h as increased in the last several years. Findingsf rom an ethnographic study suggests that new, lean forms of work organization remove opportunities to use or learn many of the tacit or practice skills workers previously used to keep themselves and their clients safer in the work place. This article describes many of these skills and the new management schemes that remove the possibility to develop or transmit these praxis skills. The article concludes by analyzing the convergence between the new labour processes and the competency …


Penal Institutions Use Of Inmates For Private Gain: Authorize Use Of Inmates As Voluntary Labor For Privately Owned Profit-Making Employers Producing Goods And Services For Sale To Public And Private Purchasers; Authorize Georgia Correctional Industries Administration To Enter Into Service Contracts With Privately Owned Profit-Making Employers Producing Goods And Services For Sale To Public And Private Purchasers; Provide For Determinations By The Georgia Department Of Labor As To Whether Inmates Would Be Displacing Other Workers And Whether Labor Shortages Exist, Randall Wharton Sep 2004

Penal Institutions Use Of Inmates For Private Gain: Authorize Use Of Inmates As Voluntary Labor For Privately Owned Profit-Making Employers Producing Goods And Services For Sale To Public And Private Purchasers; Authorize Georgia Correctional Industries Administration To Enter Into Service Contracts With Privately Owned Profit-Making Employers Producing Goods And Services For Sale To Public And Private Purchasers; Provide For Determinations By The Georgia Department Of Labor As To Whether Inmates Would Be Displacing Other Workers And Whether Labor Shortages Exist, Randall Wharton

Georgia State University Law Review

HB 1173 would have amended Chapters 1, 5, and 10 of Title 42 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated to allow inmates to volunteer for certain jobs in private industries. Additionally, it would have allowed the private sale of inmate-produced goods, directed the Georgia Department of Labor to ensure that inmates did not displace other and that officials only use inmate labor in areas where labor shortages existed, and allowed penal authorities to enter into service contracts with privately owned profit-making employers producing goods and services for sale to public and private purchasers.


Reconstituting The Law Of The Workplace In An Era Of Self-Regulation, Cynthia L. Estlund Aug 2004

Reconstituting The Law Of The Workplace In An Era Of Self-Regulation, Cynthia L. Estlund

ExpressO

As the reach of collective bargaining has shrunk in recent decades, the domain of employment law – of judicially-enforceable individual rights and administratively-enforced regulatory standards – has expanded. Both branches of employment law have seen the rise of employer “self-regulation” – internal systems for enforcement of rights and regulatory standards – and of legal inducements to self-regulation in the form of reduced public oversight or sanctions. In the shift from “self-governance” to “self-regulation,” employees have lost their institutional voices and are losing the protective oversight of courts and public agencies. In this article Professor Estlund looks for ways not to …


Match Bias In Wage Gap Estimates Due To Earnings Imputation, Barry T. Hirsch, Edward J. Schumacher Jul 2004

Match Bias In Wage Gap Estimates Due To Earnings Imputation, Barry T. Hirsch, Edward J. Schumacher

Health Care Administration Faculty Research

About 30% of workers in the Current Population Survey have earnings imputed. Wage gap estimates are biased toward zero when the attribute being studied (e.g., union status) is not a criterion used to match donors to nonrespondents. An expression for “match bias” is derived in which attenuation equals the sum of match error rates. Attenuation can be approximated by the proportion with imputed earnings. Union wage gap estimates with match bias removed are presented for 1973–2001. Estimates for recent years are biased downward 5 percentage points. Bias in gap estimates accompanying other non–match criteria (public sector, industry, etc.) is examined.


If It's Hardly Worth Doing, It's Hardly Worth Doing Right: How The Nlra's Goals Are Defeated Through Inadequate Remedies, Robert M. Worster Iii May 2004

If It's Hardly Worth Doing, It's Hardly Worth Doing Right: How The Nlra's Goals Are Defeated Through Inadequate Remedies, Robert M. Worster Iii

University of Richmond Law Review

No abstract provided.


Labor And Finance As Inevitably Transnational: Globalization Demands A Sophisticated And Transnational Lens, Timothy A. Canova, Claire Moore Dickerson, Katherine V.W. Stone Feb 2004

Labor And Finance As Inevitably Transnational: Globalization Demands A Sophisticated And Transnational Lens, Timothy A. Canova, Claire Moore Dickerson, Katherine V.W. Stone

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Labor And Finance As Inevitably Transnational: Globalization Demands A Sophisticated And Transnational Lens, Timothy A. Canova, Claire M. Dickerson Jan 2004

Labor And Finance As Inevitably Transnational: Globalization Demands A Sophisticated And Transnational Lens, Timothy A. Canova, Claire M. Dickerson

Timothy A. Canova

The approach of law and economics raised the visibility of the business law curriculum in legal education. But its narrow focus on efficiency and aggregate growth failed to explain the weaknesses of the orthodox free market model. In contrast, law and socioeconomics should enrich legal education by offering more compelling descriptions of market realities while also providing the opening for richer and wider discussions about alternative reform possibilities. Two legal fields that have acutely felt the pressures of globalization are labor and finance law. This article describes how both of these areas affect and are affected by globalization. The authors …


Organizing In The Garment Industry In Mexico: Implications For New Social Movement Theory, Victoria Carty Jan 2004

Organizing In The Garment Industry In Mexico: Implications For New Social Movement Theory, Victoria Carty

Sociology Faculty Articles and Research

This paper examines attempts to improve workers' rights in the Maquila Industry in Mexico by using two case studies. It analyzes the struggles that recently occurred at the Kukdong and Duro plants. The underlying question of the research is how to balance the co-existence of market economies with effective means to ensure adequate conditions for workers, and most importantly, ensuring their right to freedom of association. Under recent forms of global economic restructuring, the state is often unwilling or unable to uphold workers' rights. To combat the present form of corporate-driven global capitalism, workers in the South, in solidarity with …


Alicia Sotero Vásquez: Police Brutality Against An Undocumented Mexican Woman, Rita Urquijo-Ruiz Jan 2004

Alicia Sotero Vásquez: Police Brutality Against An Undocumented Mexican Woman, Rita Urquijo-Ruiz

Modern Languages and Literatures Faculty Research

This article focuses on police brutality and human rights violations in the United States. The author examines the infamous Riverside Sheriff's brutal beating of an undocumented Mexican woman—which was captured and broadcast live via television—as exemplary of a particular historical relationship between Mexican labor, the U.S. nation-state, and the material conditions of immigrant laborers. Tracing this relationship through a historical survey of Mexican immigration from the turn of the twentieth century and placing the analysis in the context of Critical Race Theory, the article foregrounds the intersection of race, class, and gender. While the author focuses on the Riverside Sheriff's …


Making Regime Change Multilateral - The War On Terror And Transitions To Democracy, Peter Margulies Jan 2004

Making Regime Change Multilateral - The War On Terror And Transitions To Democracy, Peter Margulies

Denver Journal of International Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Invigoration Enforcement Mechanisms Of The International Labor Organization In Pursuit Of U.S. Labor Objectives, Phillip R. Seckman Jan 2004

Invigoration Enforcement Mechanisms Of The International Labor Organization In Pursuit Of U.S. Labor Objectives, Phillip R. Seckman

Denver Journal of International Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Perspectives On The Bush Administration's New Immigrant Guestworker Proposal, Kirpal Singh Jan 2004

Perspectives On The Bush Administration's New Immigrant Guestworker Proposal, Kirpal Singh

Denver Journal of International Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Perspectives On The Bush Administration's New Immigrant Guestworker Proposal: Immigrant Labor Issues, Patricia Medige Jan 2004

Perspectives On The Bush Administration's New Immigrant Guestworker Proposal: Immigrant Labor Issues, Patricia Medige

Denver Journal of International Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Ec04-836 Nebraska Feedyard Labor Cost Benchmarks And Historical Trends, Rik R. Smith, Darrell R. Mark Jan 2004

Ec04-836 Nebraska Feedyard Labor Cost Benchmarks And Historical Trends, Rik R. Smith, Darrell R. Mark

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension: Historical Materials

EC 04-836: This circular contains information on labor cost benchmarks and historical trends of Nebraska feed yards as of 2004 such as salary, benefit, and compensation benchmarks for all employees as well as the averages among employees.


Human Rights, Health, And Corporations, Gerald Montgomery Jan 2004

Human Rights, Health, And Corporations, Gerald Montgomery

Human Rights & Human Welfare

Unfettered economic policies have had a notable effect on the state of human rights. With the increasing spread of transnational corporations (TNCs), non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play a major role in setting ethical and moral standards for with the quality of life in the developing states where TNCs do business. Many TNCs are trying frantically to implement strategies that would alleviate labor injustices and corrupt practices in order to meet the standards argued for by NGOs.


Race And Ethnicity, Race, Labor, And The Fair Equality Of Opportunity Principle, Seana Valentine Shiffrin Jan 2004

Race And Ethnicity, Race, Labor, And The Fair Equality Of Opportunity Principle, Seana Valentine Shiffrin

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


Race And Ethnicity, Race, Face, And Rawls, Anita L. Allen Jan 2004

Race And Ethnicity, Race, Face, And Rawls, Anita L. Allen

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


Race And Ethnicity, Race And Social Justice: Rawlsian Considerations, Tommie Shelby Jan 2004

Race And Ethnicity, Race And Social Justice: Rawlsian Considerations, Tommie Shelby

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


Race And Ethnicity, Rawls, Race, And Reason, Sheila R. Foster Jan 2004

Race And Ethnicity, Rawls, Race, And Reason, Sheila R. Foster

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.


"Great Expectations" Defeated?: The Trajectory Of Collective Bargaining Regimes In Canada And The U.S. Post-Nafta, Eric Tucker Jan 2004

"Great Expectations" Defeated?: The Trajectory Of Collective Bargaining Regimes In Canada And The U.S. Post-Nafta, Eric Tucker

Articles & Book Chapters

From the beginning of the free-trade era one contentious area has been the impact of trade liberalization on labor law. Opponents of NAFTA (and some supporters) predicted a regulatory race to the bottom (RTB) would ensue leading to increasingly deregulated labor markets. The result would be weaker collective bargaining laws, lower minimum standards, and a decline in the social wage. In recent years a number of scholars have examined the question in light of more than fifteen years experience under CUFTA and ten under NAFTA and there seems to be a growing consensus that, contrary to those 'great expectations', labor …


The Continuing Relevance Of Article 2(4): A Consideration Of The Status Of The U.N. Charter's Limitations Of The Use Of Force, John D. Becker Jan 2004

The Continuing Relevance Of Article 2(4): A Consideration Of The Status Of The U.N. Charter's Limitations Of The Use Of Force, John D. Becker

Denver Journal of International Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Masculinities At Work, Ann C. Mcginley Jan 2004

Masculinities At Work, Ann C. Mcginley

Scholarly Works

This article focuses on the study of masculinities, a body of theoretical and empirical work by sociologists, feminist theorists and organization management theorists. This work, much of which employment law scholars have ignored, studies the role of masculinities, which are often invisible, in creating structural barriers to the advancement of many women and some men at work. Masculinities comprise both a structure that reinforces the superiority of men over women and a series of practices, associated with masculine behavior, performed by men or women, that aid men to maintain their superior position over women. In their less visible form, masculinities …


The Case Of The Male Ob-Gyn: A Proposal For Expansion Of The Privacy Bfoq In The Healthcare Context, Emily Gold Waldman Jan 2004

The Case Of The Male Ob-Gyn: A Proposal For Expansion Of The Privacy Bfoq In The Healthcare Context, Emily Gold Waldman

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

The article proceeds in three main parts. First, it discusses the general case law surrounding customer preferences for a particular gender, looking at the enactment and development of the BFOQ defense, particularly in the context of customer preferences. It argues that the courts' general rejection of the customer preference rationale for BFOQs was entirely appropriate, given that these preferences typically reflected malignant gender biases--most often, chauvinistic attitudes that result in female subordination. Second, the article examines the rise of the privacy BFOQ. It argues that the courts were correct in recognizing the privacy BFOQ, given the qualitatively different nature of …