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2006

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Electric Currents

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Large Scale Signal And Interconnect Fdtd Modeling For Bga Package, Xiaohe Chen, James L. Drewniak, Jianmin Zhang, Michael A. Cracraft, Bruce Archambeault, Samuel R. Connor Oct 2006

Large Scale Signal And Interconnect Fdtd Modeling For Bga Package, Xiaohe Chen, James L. Drewniak, Jianmin Zhang, Michael A. Cracraft, Bruce Archambeault, Samuel R. Connor

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper introduces a Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) approach to modeling portions of Ball Grid Array (BGA) package interconnect circuits. A fullwave circuit model including vias, trace segments, and ground vias was generated, using a computer gridding tool, and fed into the FDTD (Taflove and Hagness, 2005) program. The simulated results were correlated with TDR measurements.


Modeling Of The Ic's Switching Currents On The Power Bus Of A High Speed Digital Board, Mauro Lai, James L. Drewniak, Vittorio Ricchiuti, Antonio Orlandi, Giulio Antonini May 2006

Modeling Of The Ic's Switching Currents On The Power Bus Of A High Speed Digital Board, Mauro Lai, James L. Drewniak, Vittorio Ricchiuti, Antonio Orlandi, Giulio Antonini

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

When the performances of the electronic technology increase (higher frequencies, more power, lover power supply, faster transistors, reduced chip dimensions), designing electronic equipment becomes more challenging for the electronic engineers. Signal and power integrity on board become of paramount importance. One of the main causes of board malfunctions and electromagnetic radiation is the simultaneous switching noise (SSN) due to the integrated circuits soldered on the board. The paper proposes two simple procedures to model the SSN, so to evaluate its effects in any point of the board.


An Estimative Current Mode Controller For Dc-Dc Converters Operating In Continuous Conduction Mode, Mehdi Ferdowsi Mar 2006

An Estimative Current Mode Controller For Dc-Dc Converters Operating In Continuous Conduction Mode, Mehdi Ferdowsi

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

A new digital average-current-mode controller for converters operating in continuous conduction mode is introduced. The principal idea of the proposed control scheme is to estimate the required value of the duty ratio based on the dynamic of the converter using the measured samples of current and voltage signals. The proposed control scheme is stable for any value of the duty ratio without employing an external ramp. Furthermore, it is robust, accurate, and has a fast dynamic response.


Non-Unity Active Pfc Methods For Filter Size Optimization, Yongxiang Chen, Jonathan W. Kimball, Philip T. Krein Mar 2006

Non-Unity Active Pfc Methods For Filter Size Optimization, Yongxiang Chen, Jonathan W. Kimball, Philip T. Krein

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Active power factor correction seeks to obtain unity power factor and sinusoidal line currents. Optimized nonsinusoidal line currents reduce filter capacitor requirements with a nonunity target power factor. Implementation methods are presented that permit reduced power factor to be traded off against filter size in a nearly optimum manner. A simple waveform shape can reduce filter component size by about 40% in active PFC converters at the same level of complexity as in conventional PFC designs while yielding power factor as high as 0.9. Two approximate methods to generate appropriate shapes are presented. They offer direct practical implementation of nonunity …