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Electronic Theses and Dissertations

2018

Mathematics

2-Domination

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The 2-Domination Number Of A Caterpillar, Presley Chukwukere Aug 2018

The 2-Domination Number Of A Caterpillar, Presley Chukwukere

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A set D of vertices in a graph G is a 2-dominating set of G if every vertex in V − D has at least two neighbors in D. The 2-domination number of a graph G, denoted by γ2(G), is the minimum cardinality of a 2- dominating set of G. In this thesis, we discuss the 2-domination number of a special family of trees, called caterpillars. A caterpillar is a graph denoted by Pk(x1, x2, ..., xk), where xi is the number of leaves attached to the ith vertex …