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Is Religion A Non-Negotiable Aspect Of Liberal Constitutionalism?, Bruce Ledewitz Dec 2016

Is Religion A Non-Negotiable Aspect Of Liberal Constitutionalism?, Bruce Ledewitz

Bruce Ledewitz

The question that was addressed on January 4, 2017, by the Section panel on Law and Religion at the AALS Annual Meeting, and is now addressed in these papers, is whether Secularism is a Non-Negotiable Aspect of Liberal Constitutionalism? That question elicited a variety of important responses at the panel discussion. Of course there were definitional issues: What is meant by secularism? What is the nature of liberal constitutionalism? The panelists also explored the relationship among religion, secularism, and constitutionalism. Some panelists pointed to historical experiences in which dominant religions oppressed minority religious believers and non-believers. The panel pointed out …


The Role Of Religiously Affiliated Law Schools In The Renewal Of American Democracy, Bruce Ledewitz Dec 2015

The Role Of Religiously Affiliated Law Schools In The Renewal Of American Democracy, Bruce Ledewitz

Bruce Ledewitz

American Democracy has broken down.  This crisis was on dramatic display in the 2016 Presidential Campaign.  Americans are resentful, distrustful and pessimistic.  We find it easy to blame “the other side” for the deadlock, mendacity and irresponsibility in American public life.  By virtue of their public role, American law schools have an obligation to address the breakdown in order to understand and try to ameliorate it.  That task is currently unfulfilled by law schools individually and collectively, which are distracted by marketing and pedagogy.  Religious law schools, which retain the traits of normative discourse, mission, Truth and tragic limit to …


Toward A Meaning-Full Establishment Clause Neutrality, Bruce Ledewitz Dec 2011

Toward A Meaning-Full Establishment Clause Neutrality, Bruce Ledewitz

Bruce Ledewitz

Some form of government neutrality toward religion, in contrast to a more pro-religion stance or a turn toward nonjusticiability, is the only interpretation of the Establishment Clause that can potentially lead to a national consensus concerning the proper role of religion in American public life. But to achieve that goal, neutrality theory must acknowledge and engage the need for the expressions of deep meaning on public occasions and in the public square generally. Current neutrality doctrine promotes a silent and empty public square. This article proposes an interpretation of neutrality that would allow a symbol-rich, meaning-full public square without violating …


Seeking “Common Ground”: A Secular Statement, Bruce Ledewitz Jul 2010

Seeking “Common Ground”: A Secular Statement, Bruce Ledewitz

Bruce Ledewitz

Seeking “Common Ground”: A Secular Statement Bruce Ledewitz “If common ground can be defined which permits once conflicting faiths to express the shared conviction that there is an ethic and a morality which transcend human invention, the sense of community and purpose sought by all decent societies might be advanced.” Religion has its uniqueness, which is feared in the Establishment Clause and protected in the Free Exercise Clause. But religion is also part of a larger tradition that transcends religion and includes much of philosophy and political theory. That tradition was characterized by C.S. Lewis as the “doctrine of objective …


Could Government Speech Endorsing A Higher Law Resolve The Establishment Clause Crisis?, Bruce Ledewitz Jun 2009

Could Government Speech Endorsing A Higher Law Resolve The Establishment Clause Crisis?, Bruce Ledewitz

Bruce Ledewitz

The crisis in Establishment Clause interpretation consists in the Supreme Court’s unwillingness to enforce the promise of government neutrality toward religion made in Everson in 1947 and its inability to offer an alternative interpretation that would gain majority support among the Justices and the American people. The crisis is symbolized by the Court’s reversal on standing grounds of the Ninth Circuit’s judgment that the words “under God” in the Pledge of Allegiance violate the Establishment Clause, thus “ducking” the case and the principle involved. The government speech doctrine would redeem Everson’s promise of neutrality without imposing a purely secular public …