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Physical Sciences Peer-Reviewed Articles

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Hydrodynamics And Equilibrium Sediment Dynamics Of Shallow, Funnel-Shaped Tidal Estuaries, Carl T. Friedrichs, Bruce A. Armbrust, H. E. Deswart Jan 1998

Hydrodynamics And Equilibrium Sediment Dynamics Of Shallow, Funnel-Shaped Tidal Estuaries, Carl T. Friedrichs, Bruce A. Armbrust, H. E. Deswart

VIMS Books and Book Chapters

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Channel Geometry On Cross Sectional Variation In Along Channel Velocity In Partially Stratified Estuaries, Carl T. Friedrichs, John M. Hamrick Jan 1996

Effects Of Channel Geometry On Cross Sectional Variation In Along Channel Velocity In Partially Stratified Estuaries, Carl T. Friedrichs, John M. Hamrick

VIMS Books and Book Chapters

Analytic solutions for along‐channel velocity through an estuarine cross‐section with laterally varying depth are compared to observations from an array of current meters deployed over a nearly triangular cross‐section of the James River estuary. Analytic results suggest that the transverse structure of along‐channel velocity at this cross‐section is primarily due to simple density‐driven circulation modified by bathymetry. Comparisons of analytic solutions for the amplitude and phase of tidal velocity to observations suggest that linear models which include realistic lateral depth variation should also incorporate across‐channel variation in eddy viscosity. Solutions for various contributions to mean velocity are then derived which …


Introduction, Carl T. Friedrichs, D. G. Aubrey Jan 1996

Introduction, Carl T. Friedrichs, D. G. Aubrey

VIMS Books and Book Chapters

No abstract provided.


Hydrodynamical Modeling Of A Multiple‐Inlet Estuary/Barrier System: Insight Into Tidal Inlet Formation And Stability, Carl T. Friedrichs, David G. Aubrey, Graham S. Giese, Paul E. Speer Jan 1993

Hydrodynamical Modeling Of A Multiple‐Inlet Estuary/Barrier System: Insight Into Tidal Inlet Formation And Stability, Carl T. Friedrichs, David G. Aubrey, Graham S. Giese, Paul E. Speer

VIMS Books and Book Chapters

Two specific questions are addressed concerning the role of tidal hydrodynamics in determining the long‐term morphologic evolution of the Nauset Beach‐Monomoy Island barrier system and the Chatham Harbor‐Pleasant Bay tidal estuary, Massachusetts: (1) why do the barrier and estuary exhibit a long‐term (∼150 yr) cycle of new inlet formation, and (2) once a new inlet forms, why is the resulting multiple inlet system unstable? To address these questions, a branched 1‐d numerical model is used to recreate the basic flow patterns in the tidal estuary at ten‐year intervals during the last half century and also to recreate flow conditions shortly …