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Utah State University

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1995

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Transitions Between Convective Patterns In Chemical Fronts, Y. Wu, D. A. Vasquez, Boyd F. Edwards, J. W. Wilder Dec 1995

Transitions Between Convective Patterns In Chemical Fronts, Y. Wu, D. A. Vasquez, Boyd F. Edwards, J. W. Wilder

All Physics Faculty Publications

We present a theory for the transition from nonaxisymmetric to axisymmetric convection in iodate-arsenous acid reaction fronts propagating in a vertical slab. The transition takes place away from the onset of convection, where a convectionless flat front becomes unstable to a nonaxisymmetric convective front. The transition is studied by numerically solving a reaction-diffusion equation coupled with nonlinear hydrodynamics in a two-dimensional slab.

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Sexual Selection, Physical Attractiveness, And Facial Neoteny: Cross-Cultural Evidence And Implications [And Comments And Reply], Doug Jones, C. Loring Brace, William Jankowiak, Kevin N. Laland, Lisa E. Musselman, Judith H. Langlois, Lori A. Roggman, Daniel Pérusse, Barbara Schweder, Donald Symons Dec 1995

Sexual Selection, Physical Attractiveness, And Facial Neoteny: Cross-Cultural Evidence And Implications [And Comments And Reply], Doug Jones, C. Loring Brace, William Jankowiak, Kevin N. Laland, Lisa E. Musselman, Judith H. Langlois, Lori A. Roggman, Daniel Pérusse, Barbara Schweder, Donald Symons

Human Development and Family Studies Faculty Publications

Physical attractiveness and its relation to the theory of sexual selection deserve renewed attention from cultural and biological anthropologists. This paper focuses on an anomaly associated with physical attractiveness-in our species, in contrast to many others, males seem to be more concerned than females with the attractiveness of potential sexual partners, perhaps because humans show far more age-related variance in female than in male fecundity. The resulting selection for male attraction to markers of female youth may lead incidentally to attraction to females displaying age-related cues in an exaggerated form. This paper reports cross-cultural evidence that males in five populations …

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Lowfat Cheese Research Conference Proceedings, Various Authors Nov 1995

Lowfat Cheese Research Conference Proceedings, Various Authors

Other Documents

No abstract provided.

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Evidence For Crystal-Field Splitting In Surface-Atom Photoemission From Potassium, G. K. Wertheim, D. Mark Riffe Nov 1995

Evidence For Crystal-Field Splitting In Surface-Atom Photoemission From Potassium, G. K. Wertheim, D. Mark Riffe

All Physics Faculty Publications

Photoemission spectra from the shallow 3p3/2 core levels of the surface atoms of metallic potassium exhibit the effects of a small but measurable crystal-field splitting of ∼38 meV. It manifests itself mainly as an apparent angle-dependent modulation of the spin-orbit splitting. This phenomenon may, in general, interfere with accurate determinations of surface-atom core-level shifts.

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Faith And Intellect As Partners In Mormon History, Utah State University Press Nov 1995

Faith And Intellect As Partners In Mormon History, Utah State University Press

Arrington Annual Lecture

No abstract provided.

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Flood Insurance Study, Federal Emergency Management Agency Nov 1995

Flood Insurance Study, Federal Emergency Management Agency

All U.S. Government Documents (Utah Regional Depository)

No abstract provided.

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Endangered Species And Irrigated Agriculture, Water Resource Competition In Western River Systems, United States Department Of Agriculture, Economic Research Service Nov 1995

Endangered Species And Irrigated Agriculture, Water Resource Competition In Western River Systems, United States Department Of Agriculture, Economic Research Service

Agriculture

This report characterizes several aspects of water allocation tradeoffs between fish species listed under the Federal Endangered Species Act and agriculture in the American West. The geographic intersection between endangered/threatened (E/T) fish and agricultural production reliant on surface water for irrigation is identified. Three findings are: (1) 235 counties, representing 22 percent of the West's counties, contain irrigated production that relies on water from rivers with E/T fish, (2) areas generating the highest revenues per acre from crop production are those most dependent on surface water irrigation, and (3) these same areas are also most likely to be drawing water …

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Potential Economic Impacts Of Wilderness Designation, Donald L. Snyder, Christopher Fawson, E. Bruce Godfrey, John E. Keith, Robert J. Lilieholm Nov 1995

Potential Economic Impacts Of Wilderness Designation, Donald L. Snyder, Christopher Fawson, E. Bruce Godfrey, John E. Keith, Robert J. Lilieholm

Economic Research Institute Study Papers

In January 1992, Utah State University undertook a study of the potential localized economic impacts of land designated as wilderness. The original proposal for $3 10,000 over five years was scaled back to $210,000 over three years due to the absence of funds. The primary source of funds for the study was from Utah State University's portion of mineral lease funds, but other contributors included the Department of Community and Economic Development, the Utah Agricultural Experiment Station, the Utah Extension Service, and the Department of Economics (Colleges of Agriculture and Business) at Utah State University.

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Maximum Penetration Of Atmospheric Gravity Waves Observed During Aloha-93, G. R. Swenson, C. S. Gardner, Michael J. Taylor Oct 1995

Maximum Penetration Of Atmospheric Gravity Waves Observed During Aloha-93, G. R. Swenson, C. S. Gardner, Michael J. Taylor

All Physics Faculty Publications

Atmospheric Gravity Waves (AGWs) are subject to altitude propagation limits which are governed by the diffusion processes. Diffusion times and scales which exceed the wave period and wavelength define the limiting domain for AGWs. An expression is presented which defines the upper altitude limit to which AGWs can propagate given vertical diffusion constraints of the atmosphere. Airglow, lidar, and radar measurements are combined to characterize the intrinsic AGW parameters in the 80–105 km altitude region. A subset of AGWs (17) observed by airglow imagers during the ALOHA‐93 were made when simultaneous wind measurements were available and intrinsic wave parameters were …

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Spectrometric And Imaging Measurements Of A Spectacular Gravity Wave Event Observed During The Aloha-93 Campaign, Michael J. Taylor, D. N. Turnbull, R. P. Lowe Oct 1995

Spectrometric And Imaging Measurements Of A Spectacular Gravity Wave Event Observed During The Aloha-93 Campaign, Michael J. Taylor, D. N. Turnbull, R. P. Lowe

All Physics Faculty Publications

During the ALOHA‐93 campaign coincident imaging and interferometric measurements of the near infrared and visible wavelength nightglow emissions were made from Haleakala Crater, Maui. On 10 October, 1993 a most unusual wave event was observed. This disturbance appeared as a sharp “front” followed by several conspicuous wave crests which progressed rapidly through the imager's field of view (180°). As the front passed overhead the interferometer detected a sudden jump in both the OH intensity (>50%) and its rotational temperature (∼20 K) with the temperature increase leading the intensity by almost 15 min. At the same time the imager registered …

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Height Measurements Of Oi (557.7 Nm) Gravity Wave Structure Over The Hawaiian Islands During Aloha-93, Michael J. Taylor, G. R. Swenson, V. Taylor Oct 1995

Height Measurements Of Oi (557.7 Nm) Gravity Wave Structure Over The Hawaiian Islands During Aloha-93, Michael J. Taylor, G. R. Swenson, V. Taylor

All Physics Faculty Publications

During the ALOHA‐93 campaign simultaneous observations of gravity wave structure in the OI(557.7 nm) nightglow emission were made using two all‐sky CCD imagers; one located near the summit of Haleakala Crater, Maui and the other at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii. On 19 October a set of bright, planar, monochromatic waves was imaged by both systems as it progressed rapidly over the Hawaiian Islands. Triangulation on these wave forms indicates a mean altitude of 95±2 km in good agreement with previous rocket soundings at mid‐latitudes. Two methods of triangulation were employed, both achieving similar results.

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All-Sky Measurements Of Short Period Waves Imaged In The Oi (557.7 Nm), Na(589.2 Nm) And Near Infrared Oh And O2(0,1) Nightglow Emissions During The Aloha-93 Campaign, Michael J. Taylor, M. B. Bishop, V. Taylor Oct 1995

All-Sky Measurements Of Short Period Waves Imaged In The Oi (557.7 Nm), Na(589.2 Nm) And Near Infrared Oh And O2(0,1) Nightglow Emissions During The Aloha-93 Campaign, Michael J. Taylor, M. B. Bishop, V. Taylor

All Physics Faculty Publications

As part of the ALOHA‐93 campaign a high performance all‐sky CCD imaging system was operated at Haleakala Crater, Maui, to obtain novel information on the properties and sources of short period gravity waves over an extended height range ∼80–100 km. Sequential observations of the near infrared OH and O2(0,1) bands and the visible wavelength OI(557.7 nm) and Na(589.2 nm) line emissions have enabled a unique comparison of the morphology and dynamics of the wave motions and their occurrence frequency at each emission altitude to be made. Two major findings are: (a) the detection of significantly higher amounts of wave structure …

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Aloha-93 Measurements Of Intrinsic Agw Characteristics Using The Airborne Airglow Imager And Groundbased Na Wind/Temperature Lidar, G. R. Swenson, Michael J. Taylor, P. Espy, C. S. Gardner, X. Tao Oct 1995

Aloha-93 Measurements Of Intrinsic Agw Characteristics Using The Airborne Airglow Imager And Groundbased Na Wind/Temperature Lidar, G. R. Swenson, Michael J. Taylor, P. Espy, C. S. Gardner, X. Tao

All Physics Faculty Publications

Monochromatic Acoustic Gravity Waves (AGWs) with periods < 1 hour are a prevalent feature in the mesospheric airglow layers. These waves are important dynamically and energetically to the region where their temporal and spatial morphology are not well established. The purpose of this study is establish the intrinsic AGW characteristics over an extended region (as flown by the NCAR Electra aircraft) and to present the data in terms of the predicted spectral domain defined by the Brunt‐Vaisala frequency and the diffusive filtering limit proposed by Gardner [1994]. On October 21, 1993, observations were made from the NCAR Electra aircraft during a 6 hour flight in a large triangle N and W of Maui, for a integral distance of ∼3000 km. The entire area observed [∼1 M km²] had a monochromatic AGW propagating toward the NW and the western half had a SW propagating wave superimposed. These waves were also observed with the Michelson interferometer on the aircraft and an airglow imager at the Haleakala location during this time. Intrinsic phase velocities were computed where the Na Wind/Temperature (W/T) lidar at Haleakala provided a measure of the mean wind to compensate phase velocities observed with the imager. The data were tabulated and plotted in an AGW spectral reference frame and compared to cutoff conditions predicted by diffusive filtering theory.

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Determination Of Horizontal And Vertical Structure Of A Novel Pattern Of Short Period Gravity Waves Imaged During Aloha-93, Michael J. Taylor, D. C. Fritts, J. R. Isler Oct 1995

Determination Of Horizontal And Vertical Structure Of A Novel Pattern Of Short Period Gravity Waves Imaged During Aloha-93, Michael J. Taylor, D. C. Fritts, J. R. Isler

All Physics Faculty Publications

An all‐sky CCD imager has been used to measure the properties of short period gravity waves present over the Hawaiian Islands during the ALOHA‐93 campaign. Observations of emissions from four different altitudes provided a capability to describe the vertical as well as the horizontal structure of the wave field. On several occasions during this campaign an unusual morphology wave pattern was detected that consisted of a group of small‐scale waves oriented in the same direction. These were most noticeable in the OI (557.7 nm) emission, altitude ∼96 km, and were usually observed in association with a larger scale gravity wave. …

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An Investigation Of Intrinsic Gravity Wave Signatures Using Coordinated Lidar And Nightglow Image Measurements, Michael J. Taylor, Y. Y. Gu, X. Tao, C. S. Gardner, M. B. Bishop Oct 1995

An Investigation Of Intrinsic Gravity Wave Signatures Using Coordinated Lidar And Nightglow Image Measurements, Michael J. Taylor, Y. Y. Gu, X. Tao, C. S. Gardner, M. B. Bishop

All Physics Faculty Publications

Simultaneous observations of gravity waves using an Na wind/temperature lidar and a multi‐wavelength all‐sky nightglow imager were obtained, for the first time, during the ALOHA‐93 campaign. A novel investigation of intrinsic wave parameters has been made by combining measurements of the horizontal wave components imaged in four nightglow emissions (height range ∼80–100 km) with Na lidar soundings of the horizontal wind field and temperature profiles over the same height interval. On October 19 both instruments registered marked monochromatic wave motions. The intrinsic periods of several of these waves have been determined and were found to vary considerably with altitude, often …

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Proceedings From The 32nd Marschall Italian And Specialty Cheese Seminar, Various Authors Sep 1995

Proceedings From The 32nd Marschall Italian And Specialty Cheese Seminar, Various Authors

Cheese Industry Conference

No abstract provided.

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A Two-Dimensional Spectral Analysis Of Short Period Gravity Waves Imaged In The Oi (557.7 Nm) And Near Infrared Oh Nightglow Emissions Over Arecibo, Puerto Rico, Michael J. Taylor, F. J. Garcia Sep 1995

A Two-Dimensional Spectral Analysis Of Short Period Gravity Waves Imaged In The Oi (557.7 Nm) And Near Infrared Oh Nightglow Emissions Over Arecibo, Puerto Rico, Michael J. Taylor, F. J. Garcia

All Physics Faculty Publications

In January 1993 an extensive set of radar and optical data was gathered from various key sites around the world during a coordinated “10 Day Run” designed to investigate the coupled dynamic behavior of the upper atmosphere on a large, medium and small scale. As part of this campaign an all‐sky CCD imaging system was operated at Arecibo Observatory, Puerto Rico, to help quantify the response of the low latitude mesosphere‐thermosphere system to short period (<1 hour) gravity waves. Measurements of the OI(557.7 nm) and near infrared OH nightglow emissions were made in conjunction with photometric and ISR radar soundings and revealed an abundance of small‐scale structure in the 80–100 km range. In this letter we apply two‐dimensional spectral analysis techniques to aid in the interpretation of a complex set of image data that consisted of two intersecting quasi‐monochromatic gravity wave patterns progressing on approximately orthogonal headings. An investigation of the spectral content and temporal evolution of these wave motions at each emission altitude is presented.

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Optimal Pumping Strategies To Maximize Dissolved Tce Extraction At Central Base Area, Norton Afb, California, Richard C. Peralta Aug 1995

Optimal Pumping Strategies To Maximize Dissolved Tce Extraction At Central Base Area, Norton Afb, California, Richard C. Peralta

Civil and Environmental Engineering Faculty Publications

Norton Air Force Base (NAFB) is located in the San Bernardino Valley, part of the California Peninsular Range geomorphic province (Figure 1). The elevation at NAFB is about 1,100 feet above mean sea level (msl). The ground slopes gradually to the southwest.

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Noxious Weeds...A Biological Wildfire, Steven A. Dewey Aug 1995

Noxious Weeds...A Biological Wildfire, Steven A. Dewey

All Current Publications

Invasive noxious weeds have been described as a raging biological wildfire—out of control, and spreading rapidly. The devastation from these alien plants includes enormous economic losses to agriculture and irreparable ecological damage to wildlands

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An Economic Base Study For San Juan County, Donald L. Snyder, Chris Fawson Jul 1995

An Economic Base Study For San Juan County, Donald L. Snyder, Chris Fawson

Economic Research Institute Study Papers

In the summer of 1994, the Economics Department at Utah State University contracted with San Juan County to complete an economic base study as a follow-up to a 1968 study submitted by Planning and Research Associates (PRA). In addition to providing an update on the status of various economic resources, the study team was also challenged to estimate trade-offs between different economic sectors in the county. The information contained in the present study is broken down into five sections. First, the results of previous studies are summarized. Second, a listing and analysis of various economic resources is provided. Third, a …

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Efficient Cooking For One, Charlotte Brennand Jul 1995

Efficient Cooking For One, Charlotte Brennand

All Current Publications

Cooking for one person on a day in, day out basis is not especially rewarding. This is especially true for the person who gets home from work wanting to relax and not spend time fixing a meal.

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Simultaneous Determination Of Fe 3p Spin-Orbit And Exchange Splittings In Photoemission, D. J. Huang, D. Mark Riffe, J. L. Erskine Jun 1995

Simultaneous Determination Of Fe 3p Spin-Orbit And Exchange Splittings In Photoemission, D. J. Huang, D. Mark Riffe, J. L. Erskine

All Physics Faculty Publications

Spin-resolved core-level photoemission data from the 3p level of ultrathin Fe films [1.4–5.1 monolayers (ML)] epitaxially grown on W(110) have been obtained. A nonlinear least-squares analysis, based on a one-particle Hamiltonian that simultaneously includes core-valence exchange and core-hole spin-orbit interactions, is developed. It is first tested on Fe 2p magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) photoemission spectra and shown to successfully describe the MCD asymmetry data. The model is then used to analyze our thin-film 3p data. With increasing film thickness the spin-orbit splitting (0.67±0.02 eV) remains constant (as expected), the exchange splitting increases from 0±0.12 eV to 0.41±0.05 eV, the average …

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Aspen Decline In The Inland Northwest: A Review Of Some Relevant Literature, M. Brown Jun 1995

Aspen Decline In The Inland Northwest: A Review Of Some Relevant Literature, M. Brown

Aspen Bibliography

This paper reviews recent scientific literature about the biology and management of quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) and relates it to the current decline of aspen in Oregon and Washington.

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Characterization Of Aspen Isoprene Synthase, An Enzyme Responsible For Leaf Isoprene Emission To The Atmosphere, Gary M. Silver, Ray Fall Jun 1995

Characterization Of Aspen Isoprene Synthase, An Enzyme Responsible For Leaf Isoprene Emission To The Atmosphere, Gary M. Silver, Ray Fall

Aspen Bibliography

Isoprene (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene) is a volatile hydrocarbon emitted from many plant species to the atmosphere, where it plays an important role in atmospheric chemistry. An enzyme extracted from aspen (Populus tremuloides) leaves was previously found to catalyze the Mg2+-dependent elimination of pyrophosphate from dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) to form isoprene (Silver, G. M., and Fall, R.(1991) Plant Physiol. 97, 1588-1591). This enzyme, isoprene synthase, has now been purified 4000-fold to near homogeneity. The enzyme had a native molecular mass of 98-137 kDa and isoelectric point of 4.7 and contained 58- and 62-kDa subunits, implying that it is a heterodimer. …

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Brine Shrimp Ecology In The Great Salt Lake, Utah, Wayne A. Wurtsbaugh Jun 1995

Brine Shrimp Ecology In The Great Salt Lake, Utah, Wayne A. Wurtsbaugh

Watershed Sciences Faculty Publications

Hypersaline lakes are noted for their simple communities which facilitate understanding ecological interactions (Williams et al. 1990; Wurtsbaugh 1992; Jellison and Melack 1988). Nevertheless, we still cannot easily predict how environmental changes will effect the population dynamics in these lakes, at least in part because even these simple ecosystems may be more complex than we .realize. Many hypersaline lakes are dominated by the brine shrimp Artemia spp. The production of brine shrimp is often very high because the terminal, saline lakes accumulate nutrients that make them rich, and because the short food chains in them (nutrients-->phytoplankton-->brine shrimp) minim …

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Home Storage Of Wheat, Ralph E. Whitesides Jun 1995

Home Storage Of Wheat, Ralph E. Whitesides

Archived Food and Health Publications

Publication gives information and tips on how to properly and safely store wheat.

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Apartments, Leona K. Hawks Jun 1995

Apartments, Leona K. Hawks

All Archived Publications

Description: Apache plume is an evergreen shrub that can reach five feet tall and wide in a landscape setting. This plant’s most distinguishing and attractive feature is the feathery, red- turning-pink seedhead that emerges after the white rose-like, five-petaled flower fades. In the same family as Mexican cliffrose, both species produce similar deeply lobed small leaves; Apache plume’s leaves are lighter green and more finely textured. The bark becomes red and exfoliating with age. Apache plume is a dioecious species, requiring both male and female plants to produce viable seed.

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Finite Thermal Diffusivity At Onset Of Convection In Autocatalytic Systems: Discontinuous Fluid Density, D. A. Vasquez, Boyd F. Edwards, J. W. Wilder Jun 1995

Finite Thermal Diffusivity At Onset Of Convection In Autocatalytic Systems: Discontinuous Fluid Density, D. A. Vasquez, Boyd F. Edwards, J. W. Wilder

All Physics Faculty Publications

A linear convective stability analysis for propagating autocatalytic reaction fronts includes density differences due to both thermal and chemical gradients. Critical parameters for the onset of convection are calculated for an unbounded geometry, a vertical slab, and a vertical cylinder. Thermal effects are important at unstable wavelengths well above the critical wavelength for the onset of convection.

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Vertebrate Animal Pest Control, Usu Extension Jun 1995

Vertebrate Animal Pest Control, Usu Extension

All Current Publications

Vertebrate pest control deals with animals possessing a backbone. Vertebrate pests include any vertebrate, native or introduced, domestic or wild, which affects human health, well-being, or conflicts in some way with human activities. This conflict can be either real or perceived.

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Effects Of Flaming Gorge Dam Hydropower Operations On Flow And Stage In The Green River, Utah And Colorado, S.C.L Yin, United States Department Of Energy, Environmental Assessment Division, Argonne National Laboratory, J.J. Mccoy, S.C. Palmer May 1995

Effects Of Flaming Gorge Dam Hydropower Operations On Flow And Stage In The Green River, Utah And Colorado, S.C.L Yin, United States Department Of Energy, Environmental Assessment Division, Argonne National Laboratory, J.J. Mccoy, S.C. Palmer

All U.S. Government Documents (Utah Regional Depository)

No abstract provided.

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