Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 27 of 27

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Would The Singaporean Approach To Whistleblower Protection Laws Work In Australia?, John Mclaren, Wesley Kendall, Laura Rook May 2019

Would The Singaporean Approach To Whistleblower Protection Laws Work In Australia?, John Mclaren, Wesley Kendall, Laura Rook

Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal

Federal, State and Territory Governments have enacted a range of statutory laws to protect whistleblowers. The aim of these laws is to provide protection to those individuals in the private and public sector who report unlawful acts made by organizations, contractors and their employees. Provided the disclosure is made in ‘good faith’, the person making the disclosure is afforded protection from being sued for defamation, breach of confidence under their employment contract or for breach of their common law fiduciary duty. This paper has two purposes; first, the objective of the Australian Government in introducing new whistleblowing laws that extend …


Satellite And Ground-Based Measurements Of Xco2 In A Remote Semiarid Region Of Australia, Voltaire A. Velazco, Nicholas M. Deutscher, Isamu Morino, Osamu Uchino, Beata Bukosa, Masataka Ajiro, Akihide Kamei, Nicholas B. Jones, Clare Paton-Walsh, David W. T Griffith Jan 2019

Satellite And Ground-Based Measurements Of Xco2 In A Remote Semiarid Region Of Australia, Voltaire A. Velazco, Nicholas M. Deutscher, Isamu Morino, Osamu Uchino, Beata Bukosa, Masataka Ajiro, Akihide Kamei, Nicholas B. Jones, Clare Paton-Walsh, David W. T Griffith

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: Part B

In this study, we present ground-based measurements of column-averaged dry-air mole fractions (DMFs) of CO2 (or XCO2) taken in a semiarid region of Australia with an EM27/SUN portable spectrometer equipped with an automated clamshell cover. We compared these measurements to space-based XCO2 retrievals from the Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite (GOSAT). Side-by-side measurements of EM27/SUN with the Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON) instrument at the University of Wollongong were conducted in 2015-2016 to derive an XCO2 scaling factor of 0.9954 relative to TCCON. Although we found a slight drift of 0.13 % over 3 months in the calibration curve of …


Geographic Variation In Cardiometabolic Risk Distribution: A Cross-Sectional Study Of 256,525 Adult Residents In The Illawarra-Shoalhaven Region Of The Nsw, Australia, Renin Toms, Darren J. Mayne, Xiaoqi Feng, Andrew D. Bonney Jan 2019

Geographic Variation In Cardiometabolic Risk Distribution: A Cross-Sectional Study Of 256,525 Adult Residents In The Illawarra-Shoalhaven Region Of The Nsw, Australia, Renin Toms, Darren J. Mayne, Xiaoqi Feng, Andrew D. Bonney

Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute

Introduction Metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD) warrant significant public health concern globally. This study aims to utilise the regional database of a major laboratory network to describe the geographic distribution pattern of eight different cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRFs), which in turn can potentially generate hypotheses for future research into locality specific preventive approaches. Method A cross-sectional design utilising de-identified laboratory data on eight CMRFs including fasting blood sugar level (FBSL); glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c); total cholesterol (TC); high density lipoprotein (HDL); albumin creatinine ratio (ACR); estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR); body mass index (BMI); and diabetes mellitus (DM) status …


Exploring The Geography Of Serious Mental Illness And Type 2 Diabetes Comorbidity In Illawarra-Shoalhaven, Australia (2010 -2017), Ramya Walsan, Darren J. Mayne, Nagesh B. Pai, Xiaoqi Feng, Andrew D. Bonney Jan 2019

Exploring The Geography Of Serious Mental Illness And Type 2 Diabetes Comorbidity In Illawarra-Shoalhaven, Australia (2010 -2017), Ramya Walsan, Darren J. Mayne, Nagesh B. Pai, Xiaoqi Feng, Andrew D. Bonney

Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute

Objectives The primary aim of this study was to describe the geography of serious mental illness (SMI)-type 2 diabetes comorbidity (T2D) in the Illawarra-Shoalhaven region of NSW, Australia. The Secondary objective was to determine the geographic concordance if any, between the comorbidity and the single diagnosis of SMI and diabetes. Methods Spatial analytical techniques were applied to clinical data to explore the above objectives. The geographic variation in comorbidity was determined by Moran's I at the global level and the local clusters of significance were determined by Local Moran's I and spatial scan statistic. Choropleth hotspot maps and spatial scan …


Green And Blue Infrastructure In Darwin; Carbon Economies And The Social And Cultural Dimensions Of Valuing Urban Mangroves In Australia, Jennifer M. Atchison Jan 2019

Green And Blue Infrastructure In Darwin; Carbon Economies And The Social And Cultural Dimensions Of Valuing Urban Mangroves In Australia, Jennifer M. Atchison

Faculty of Social Sciences - Papers (Archive)

Darwin's mangrove ecosystems, some of the most extensive and biodiverse in the world, are part of the urban fabric in the tropical north of Australia but they are also clearly at risk from the current scale and pace of development. Climate motivated market-based responses, the so-called 'new-carbon economies', are one prominent approach to thinking differently about the value of living infrastructure and how it might provide for and improve liveability. In the Australian context, there are recent efforts to promote mangrove ecosystems as blue infrastructure, specifically as blue carbon, but also little recognition or valuation of them as green or …


#Metoo Has Changed The Media Landscape, But In Australia There Is Still Much To Be Done, Bianca Fileborn, Rachel E. Loney-Howes, Sophie Hindes Jan 2019

#Metoo Has Changed The Media Landscape, But In Australia There Is Still Much To Be Done, Bianca Fileborn, Rachel E. Loney-Howes, Sophie Hindes

Faculty of Social Sciences - Papers (Archive)

Emerging in October 2017 in response to allegations of sexual assault perpetrated by Hollywood movie mogul Harvey Weinstein, #MeToo highlighted the potential for traditional and social media to work together to generate global interest in gender-based violence. Within 24 hours, survivors around the world had used the hashtag 12 million times.


Proximity To Pain Management Services In Australia, Hilarie Tardif, Megan B. Blanchard Jan 2019

Proximity To Pain Management Services In Australia, Hilarie Tardif, Megan B. Blanchard

Australian Health Services Research Institute

This paper aims to investigate the proximity of specialist pain management facilities to the people who receive their services.


A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In Australia For January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson Jan 2019

A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In Australia For January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) is a national program that aims to improve the quality and outcomes of palliative care in Australia. This is achieved via a standardised clinical language that supports a national data collection. This report provides a high level profile of 24,564 patients who received palliative care during January to June 2019 and had their pain, symptom, family / carer and psychological / spiritual issues assessed as part of routine clinical care.


A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In South Australia For January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson Jan 2019

A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In South Australia For January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) is a national program that aims to improve the quality and outcomes of palliative care in Australia. This is achieved via a standardised clinical language that supports a national data collection. This report provides a high level profile of 1,845 patients who received palliative care in South Australia during January to June 2019 and had their pain, symptom, family / carer and psychological / spiritual issues assessed as part of routine clinical care.


A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In Western Australia For January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson Jan 2019

A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In Western Australia For January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) is a national program that aims to improve the quality and outcomes of palliative care in Australia. This is achieved via a standardised clinical language that supports a national data collection. This report provides a high level profile of 4,181 patients who received palliative care in Western Australia during July to December 2018 and had their pain, symptom, family / carer and psychological / spiritual issues assessed as part of routine clinical care.


A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In South Australia For July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham Jan 2019

A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In South Australia For July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) is a national program that aims to improve the quality and outcomes of palliative care in Australia. This is achieved via a standardised clinical language that supports a national data collection. This report provides a high level profile of 1,903 patients who received palliative care in South Australia during July to December 2018 and had their pain, symptom, family / carer and psychological / spiritual issues assessed as part of routine clinical care.


A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In Australia For July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham Jan 2019

A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In Australia For July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) is a national program that aims to improve the quality and outcomes of palliative care in Australia. This is achieved via a standardised clinical language that supports a national data collection. This report provides a high level profile of 23,333 patients who received palliative care during July to December 2018 and had their pain, symptom, family / carer and psychological / spiritual issues assessed as part of routine clinical care.


A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In Western Australia For July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham Jan 2019

A Profile Of Patients Receiving Palliative Care In Western Australia For July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) is a national program that aims to improve the quality and outcomes of palliative care in Australia. This is achieved via a standardised clinical language that supports a national data collection. This report provides a high level profile of 3,813 patients who received palliative care in Western Australia during July to December 2018 and had their pain, symptom, family / carer and psychological / spiritual issues assessed as part of routine clinical care.


Patient Outcomes In Palliative Care - South Australia, July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham Jan 2019

Patient Outcomes In Palliative Care - South Australia, July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Australian palliative care sector is a world leader in using routine clinical assessment information to guide patient centred care and measure patient and family outcomes. Providers of palliative care are commended for their commitment to excellence in delivering evidence-based, patient-centred care by using the routine Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) assessment framework and contributing patient data toward national outcome measurement and benchmarking. PCOC acknowledges the dedication and willingness of clinicians to improve the care of patients, their families and caregivers. The information collected is not just data - it represents the real-life outcomes of over 40,000 Australians who die …


Patient Outcomes In Palliative Care - South Australia, January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson Jan 2019

Patient Outcomes In Palliative Care - South Australia, January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Australian palliative care sector is a world leader in using routine clinical assessment information to guide patient centred care and measure patient and family outcomes. Providers of palliative care are commended for their commitment to excellence in delivering evidence-based, patient-centred care by using the routine Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) assessment framework and contributing patient data toward national outcome measurement and benchmarking. PCOC acknowledges the dedication and willingness of clinicians to improve the care of patients, their families and caregivers. The information collected is not just data - it represents the real-life outcomes of over 40,000 Australians who die …


Patient Outcomes In Palliative Care - Western Australia, January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson Jan 2019

Patient Outcomes In Palliative Care - Western Australia, January - June 2019, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham, Barbara A. Daveson

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Australian palliative care sector is a world leader in using routine clinical assessment information to guide patient centred care and measure patient and family outcomes. Providers of palliative care are commended for their commitment to excellence in delivering evidence-based, patient-centred care by using the routine Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) assessment framework and contributing patient data toward national outcome measurement and benchmarking. PCOC acknowledges the dedication and willingness of clinicians to improve the care of patients, their families and caregivers. The information collected is not just data - it represents the real-life outcomes of over 40,000 Australians who die …


Comparing Static And Dynamic Flood Models In Estuarine Environments: A Case Study From South-East Australia, Kristian Kumbier, Rafael Cabral Carvalho, Athanasios T. Vafeidis, Colin D. Woodroffe Jan 2019

Comparing Static And Dynamic Flood Models In Estuarine Environments: A Case Study From South-East Australia, Kristian Kumbier, Rafael Cabral Carvalho, Athanasios T. Vafeidis, Colin D. Woodroffe

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: Part B

Static and dynamic flood models differ substantially in their complexity and their ability to represent environmental processes such as storm tide or riverine flooding. This study analysed spatial differences in flood extent between static (bathtub) and dynamic flood models (Delft3D) in estuarine environments with different morphology and hydrodynamics in order to investigate which approach is most suitable to map flooding due to storm surges and river discharge in estuarine environments. Time series of observed water levels and river discharge measurements were used to force model boundaries. Observational data, such as tidal gauge and water level logger measurements, satellite imagery and …


Patient Outcomes In Palliative Care - Western Australia, July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham Jan 2019

Patient Outcomes In Palliative Care - Western Australia, July - December 2018, Alanna M. Connolly, Samuel J. Burns, Samuel F. Allingham, Tanya Pidgeon, Natalie Joseph, Linda M. Foskett, Sabina P. Clapham

Australian Health Services Research Institute

The Australian palliative care sector is a world leader in using routine clinical assessment information to guide patient centred care and measure patient and family outcomes. Providers of palliative care are commended for their commitment to excellence in delivering evidence-based, patient-centred care by using the routine Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration (PCOC) assessment framework and contributing patient data toward national outcome measurement and benchmarking. PCOC acknowledges the dedication and willingness of clinicians to improve the care of patients, their families and caregivers. The information collected is not just data - it represents the real-life outcomes of over 40,000 Australians who die …


A Method Of Uncertainty Analysis For Whole-Life Embodied Carbon Emissions (Co2-E) Of Building Materials Of A Net-Zero Energy Building In Australia, Mehdi Robati, Daniel J. Daly, Georgios Kokogiannakis Jan 2019

A Method Of Uncertainty Analysis For Whole-Life Embodied Carbon Emissions (Co2-E) Of Building Materials Of A Net-Zero Energy Building In Australia, Mehdi Robati, Daniel J. Daly, Georgios Kokogiannakis

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part B

The construction of new buildings requires the use of a substantial amount of materials, which have an associated embodied energy for manufacturing, transport, construction and end-of-life disposal. A number of inventories have been developed to collate the typical embodied energy or carbon emissions associated with different building materials and activities, and these can be used to quantify the environmental impacts of different construction methods. However, uncertainty exists in the estimation of embodied CO2-e emissions and other environmental impact results, due to i) inconsistencies in typical embodied carbon emissions values in inventories; ii) errors in estimations of material quantities; iii) assumptions …


Roadside Moss Turfs In South East Australia Capture More Particulate Matter Along An Urban Gradient Than A Common Native Tree Species, Alison M. Haynes, Robert Popek, Mitchell Boles, Clare Paton-Walsh, Sharon A. Robinson Jan 2019

Roadside Moss Turfs In South East Australia Capture More Particulate Matter Along An Urban Gradient Than A Common Native Tree Species, Alison M. Haynes, Robert Popek, Mitchell Boles, Clare Paton-Walsh, Sharon A. Robinson

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: Part B

Urbanisation largely consists of removing native vegetation. Plants that remain interact with air quality in complex ways. Pollutants can be detrimental to plant growth; plants sometimes reduce air quality, yet some species also improve it through phytoremediation. A common pollutant of concern to human health in urban areas is particulate matter (PM), small particles of solid or liquid. Our study compared roadside moss turfs with leaves of a common Australian tree species, Pittosporum undulatum, in their ability to capture PM along an urban gradient. We sampled nine sites, three in each of three levels of urbanisation: low, medium, and high …


Simultaneous Shipborne Measurements Of Co2, Ch4 And Co And Their Application To Improving Greenhouse-Gas Flux Estimates In Australia, Beata Bukosa, Nicholas M. Deutscher, Jenny A. Fisher, Dagmar C. Kubistin, Clare Paton-Walsh, David W. T Griffith Jan 2019

Simultaneous Shipborne Measurements Of Co2, Ch4 And Co And Their Application To Improving Greenhouse-Gas Flux Estimates In Australia, Beata Bukosa, Nicholas M. Deutscher, Jenny A. Fisher, Dagmar C. Kubistin, Clare Paton-Walsh, David W. T Griffith

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: Part B

Quantitative understanding of the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases is essential for predicting greenhouse-gas-climate feedback processes and their impacts on climate variability and change. Australia plays a significant role in driving variability in global carbon cycling, but the budgets of carbon gases in Australia remain highly uncertain. Here, shipborne Fourier transform infrared spectrometer measurements collected around Australia are used together with a global chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem) to analyse the variability of three direct and indirect carbon greenhouse gases: carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) and carbon monoxide (CO). Using these measurements, we provide an updated distribution of these gases. …


Vehicle Ammonia Emissions Measured In An Urban Environment In Sydney, Australia, Using Open Path Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectroscopy, Frances A. Phillips, Travis A. Naylor, Hugh I. Forehead, David W. T Griffith, John Kirkwood, Clare Paton-Walsh Jan 2019

Vehicle Ammonia Emissions Measured In An Urban Environment In Sydney, Australia, Using Open Path Fourier Transform Infra-Red Spectroscopy, Frances A. Phillips, Travis A. Naylor, Hugh I. Forehead, David W. T Griffith, John Kirkwood, Clare Paton-Walsh

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: Part B

Airborne particulate matter (PM) is a major health risk in urban settings. Ammonia (NH3) from vehicle exhaust is an under-recognised ingredient in the formation of inorganic PM and there remains a shortage of data to properly quantify the role of NH3 from vehicles in PM formation. An Open-path Fourier transform infra-red (OP-FTIR) spectrometer measured atmospheric NH3, carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) at high temporal resolution (5 min) in Western Sydney over 11 months. The oxides of nitrogen (NO2 and NO; NOx) and sulphur dioxide (SO2) were measured at an adjacent air quality monitoring station. NH3 levels were maxima …


Consumer Understanding And Culinary Use Of Legumes In Australia, Natalie Figueira, Felicity Curtain, Eleanor J. Beck, Sara J. Grafenauer Jan 2019

Consumer Understanding And Culinary Use Of Legumes In Australia, Natalie Figueira, Felicity Curtain, Eleanor J. Beck, Sara J. Grafenauer

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: Part B

While health benefits of legume consumption are well documented, intake is well below recommendations in many Western cultures, and little is known regarding culinary use and consumer understanding of these foods. This study aimed to investigate consumption, knowledge, attitudes, and culinary use of legumes in a convenience sample of Australians. An online computer-based survey was used to gather data and demographic characteristics. Respondents (505 individuals answered in full or in part) were regular consumers of legumes (177/376 consumed legumes 2-4 times weekly). Chickpeas, green peas, and kidney beans were most often consumed, and were made into most commonly Mexican, then …


Made In Chinatown: Chinese Furniture Factories In Australia, 1880–1930, Peter Charles Gibson Jan 2019

Made In Chinatown: Chinese Furniture Factories In Australia, 1880–1930, Peter Charles Gibson

University of Wollongong Thesis Collection 2017+

This thesis explores Chinese furniture factories operating in Australia over the period from 1880 to 1930, concentrating on Sydney and Melbourne. Established in the wake of the Australian gold rushes of the 1850s and 1860s by migrants from the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong and their descendants, these factories became an integral part of Australia’s furniture industry. Owing to a vision of Australia as a bastion of ‘white’ industry and labour, Chinese furniture factories became the focus of numerous racialised political campaigns and legislative restrictions. This thesis is an examination of how Chinese furniture manufacturers and workers navigated these conditions. …


Diversity And Abundance Of Intertidal Zone Sponges On Rocky Shores Of Southern Nsw, Australia: Patterns Of Distribution, Environmental Impacts And Ecological Interactions, Caroline Cordonis Borges Da Silva Jan 2019

Diversity And Abundance Of Intertidal Zone Sponges On Rocky Shores Of Southern Nsw, Australia: Patterns Of Distribution, Environmental Impacts And Ecological Interactions, Caroline Cordonis Borges Da Silva

University of Wollongong Thesis Collection 2017+

Sponges (Porifera) are among the most diverse and important components of sessile benthic communities. Sponge communities have a global range of distribution occupying a diverse array of aquatic habitats. They also play a range of ecological roles thus contributing to ecosystem functioning. Although the scientific evidence strongly supports the significance and widespread nature of these functional roles, sponges remain underappreciated in marine systems. This is the first study that identifies the sponge assemblage and investigates in detail the patterns of distribution and abundance of sponge taxa on rocky reef habitats of southeastern Australia. It is also one of the few …


A Mixed Methods Investigation Of The Factors Influencing High Sugar Intake Among Australian Adults, Adyya Gupta Jan 2019

A Mixed Methods Investigation Of The Factors Influencing High Sugar Intake Among Australian Adults, Adyya Gupta

University of Wollongong Thesis Collection 2017+

High sugar intake is a public health concern globally. Understanding the determinants of high sugar intake is critical for identifying strategies to tackle this problem. Thus, this PhD project intended to explore the determinants of high sugar intake among adults in Australia. The study had two aims: 1) to identify the impact of individuallevel factors, particularly knowledge and attitudes, on sugar intake, and 2) to explore the factors contributing to high sugar intake among Australian adults using mixed methods approach. I conducted four studies - a systematic review, a quantitative study, a qualitative study and a policy study to address …


Modelling Of Greenhouse Gases In Australia And The Globe On Multiple Scales, Beata Bukosa Jan 2019

Modelling Of Greenhouse Gases In Australia And The Globe On Multiple Scales, Beata Bukosa

University of Wollongong Thesis Collection 2017+

Carbon greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere have grown dramatically over the last 250 years, with resulting impacts for climate and a large potential to affect human health (Stott et al., 2004; Robine et al., 2008). Several of these gases have an atmospheric lifetime from decades to centuries, taking a long time to overcome any perturbation caused by anthropogenic changes (Watson et al., 1990). Quantitative understanding of the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases is essential for predicting greenhouse gas-climate feedback processes, their impacts on climate variability and change, as well to minimise the negative effects that these changes have …