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University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Doctoral Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2003

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A Critique Of The Disease Model Of Addiction, Annette Mary Mendola Dec 2003

A Critique Of The Disease Model Of Addiction, Annette Mary Mendola

Doctoral Dissertations

While there is widespread disagreement as to just what addiction is, the two most popular models are the moral model (i.e., addiction is a moral failing) and the disease model (i.e., addiction is a kind of disease). Both of these models have serious problems, for theory and for practice. Furthermore, since competing models for addiction have different implications for treatment, law, social norms, and so on, it is important to find a single model for addiction that works in every arena. We need an account of addiction that avoids the problems of the disease models and the moral models. That …


Dean Rusk : Southern Statesman, Mark Kenneth Williams Aug 2003

Dean Rusk : Southern Statesman, Mark Kenneth Williams

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation is a biographically informed study of Dean Rusk, one of the most important American policy officials in the twentieth century. As an assistant secretary of state under President Truman and as secretary of state during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, Rusk was practitioner of an ideology centered on principles of honor, credibility, fidelity, democracy, and the sanctity of national sovereignty. Dean Rusk: Southern Statesman is significant because it combines components of the methodologies of social and cultural history with the primary source material of military/ diplomatic studies to produce an original analysis of the development of Rusk's worldview …


Adventures Of An 'Itinerant Institutor' : The Life And Philanthropy Of Thomas Bernard, Jonathan Allen Fowler Aug 2003

Adventures Of An 'Itinerant Institutor' : The Life And Philanthropy Of Thomas Bernard, Jonathan Allen Fowler

Doctoral Dissertations

Sir Thomas Bernard founded, directed, or subscribed to more than twenty associated charities. His most famous brainchild, the Society for Bettering the Condition of the Poor, became a national clearance house for charitable plans, public health measures, and employment or educational schemes from all over Britain. Simultaneously Bernard, as a Buckinghamshire magistrate, instituted administrative changes to foster independence and moral restraint among relief recipients. On a few issues, including vaccination and fever hospitals, Bernard appealed directly to parliamentary for financial support; or, as with the excise on salt, he spearheaded a campaign for a parliamentary repeal. This study examines Bernard’s …