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University of Massachusetts Boston

Richard Nixon

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Operation Nickel Grass: Richard Nixon And The Yom Kippur War, Luke George Bergquist Aug 2020

Operation Nickel Grass: Richard Nixon And The Yom Kippur War, Luke George Bergquist

Graduate Masters Theses

Operation Nickel Grass: Richard Nixon and the Yom Kippur War is a critical examination of the American military intervention in the 1973 Yom Kippur War. At the request of the Israeli government, President Nixon ordered the United States Air Force to ship military equipment, weapons, tanks and jets to aid Israel in this conflict. Nixon had multiple goals by helping the Israelis in the Yom Kippur War. He wanted Israel to win the war believing that an Israeli victory would lead to formal peace talks. Since 1948, the Israelis and Arabs had never signed an official peace treaty ending all …


Countdown To Martial Law: The U.S-Philippine Relationship, 1969-1972, Joven G. Maranan Aug 2016

Countdown To Martial Law: The U.S-Philippine Relationship, 1969-1972, Joven G. Maranan

Graduate Masters Theses

Between 1969 and 1972, the Philippines experienced significant political unrest after Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos’ successful reelection campaign. Around the same time, American President Richard Nixon formulated a foreign policy approach that expected its allies to be responsible for their own self-defense. This would be known as the Nixon Doctrine. This approach resulted in Marcos’ declaration of martial law in September 1972, which American officials silently supported. American officials during this time also noted Marcos’ serving of American business and military interests. Existing literature differed on the extent Marcos served what he thought were American interests. Stanley Karnow’s In Our …