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Sex Offenders. Punishment. Parole. Public Information. Initiative Statute. Nov 2003

Sex Offenders. Punishment. Parole. Public Information. Initiative Statute.

Initiatives

SEX OFFENDERS. PUNISHMENT. PAROLE. PUBLIC INFORMATION. INITIATIVE STATUTE. Increases penalties, lengthens parole periods for specified sex crimes. Requires electronic monitoring of registered sex offender parolees. Adds crimes subject to "Megan's Law" public disclosure. Requires that disclosures include registrants' addresses, license plate numbers and whether victim was a child. Requires that Megan's Law information be available on Internet. Requires registered sex offenders to renew driver's license annually, provide DMV with current photograph, address verification. Sexual predator law to apply where disordered offender commits violent predatory sexual crime against single victim under age 14. Expands HIV / AIDS testing for accused sex …


Traffic And Parking Violations. Fees. Initiative Statute. Aug 2003

Traffic And Parking Violations. Fees. Initiative Statute.

Initiatives

TRAFFIC AND PARKING VIOLATIONS. FEES. INITIATIVE STATUTE. Eliminates fines for parking violations and most Vehicle Code infractions. Requires community service instead of fines; suspends penalties for infrequent violators. Makes convictions of designated infractions confidential; exempt from violation point count system. Prohibits automated enforcement of violations; makes such evidence inadmissible. Specifies procedures for: towing unattended vehicles, declaring vehicles abandoned, proceeding to trial. Prohibits fees to park on publicly maintained roads. Limits parking restrictions on public roadways. Provides driver's license fee shall not exceed $15; annual vehicle registration fee shall not exceed $100 for noncommercial vehicles. Summary of estimate by Legislative Analyst …


Corporation Tax. Vote Requirements. Restrictions And Limitations. Initiative Constitutional Amendment And Statute. Jul 2003

Corporation Tax. Vote Requirements. Restrictions And Limitations. Initiative Constitutional Amendment And Statute.

Initiatives

CORPORATION TAX. VOTE REQUIREMENTS. RESTRICTIONS AND LIMITATIONS. INITIATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT AND STATUTE. Allows Legislature to repeal or amend, by the same vote requirement originally needed to enact it, any Corporation Tax credit, deduction, exemption, exclusion or special lower tax rate, and defines these as "corporate tax preferences." Provides that new corporate tax preferences expire after five years, subject to limited re-enactment by Legislature. Requires that Legislature annually review such preferences. Requires that any additional revenues from repealing or amending such preferences be deposited in reserve fund; provides reserve fund to be used for specific purposes, not to increase state spending. …


Remedying Past Abuses Of Governmental Power - Legal Accountability For The 1968 Events In Poland, Susanne Starecki Jan 2003

Remedying Past Abuses Of Governmental Power - Legal Accountability For The 1968 Events In Poland, Susanne Starecki

UC Law SF International Law Review

Since the 1968 events in Poland, the Polish government has systematically subjected Polish Jews to degrading treatment, denied them their rights to freedom of religion, denied them their right to the enjoyment of property and engaged in numerous acts of discrimination. The issue of justice and reparations for these Polish Jews must be addressed. This note examines the means Polish Jews may explore to remedy Polish governmental abuses. Due to the absence of applicable domestic laws and reparations by Poland, Polish Jews need to utilize international tribunals, particularly the European Court of Human Rights.


Funds Dedicated For State And Local Infrastructure. Jan 2003

Funds Dedicated For State And Local Infrastructure.

Propositions

FUNDS DEDICATED FOR STATE AND LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE. LEGISLATIVE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT. • Requires specified percentages of General Fund revenues to be set-aside for acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, modernization, or renovation of infrastructure. • Expenditures must be divided equally between state projects and local projects, other than school and community college district projects, including local street, transportation, water, park, and open space projects. • Proposition 98 school funding guarantee is unchanged. • Amount of first set-aside scheduled for 2006–07 is 1%; they increase 0.3% annually to 3% and then remain fixed. Set-asides are subject to increase, decrease, or suspension with revenue increases and …


Voter Information Guide For 2003, Special Election Jan 2003

Voter Information Guide For 2003, Special Election

Propositions

No abstract provided.


Taking For Any Purpose?, Camarin Madigan Jan 2003

Taking For Any Purpose?, Camarin Madigan

UC Law Environmental Journal

No abstract provided.


Sherman Shorts Out: The Dimming Of Antitrust Enforcement In The California Electricity Crisis, Robert B. Martin Iii Jan 2003

Sherman Shorts Out: The Dimming Of Antitrust Enforcement In The California Electricity Crisis, Robert B. Martin Iii

UC Law Journal

This Note examines the potential application of the Sherman Antitrust Act to alleged market manipulations by wholesale electricity generators during the California electricity crisis. Viewed in light of the national movement toward electricity deregulation, this Note summarizes accusations and reports of possible market power abuse by generators operating in California. This Note then analyzes the application of the Sherman Act to those alleged abuses. It determines that section I of the Sherman Act provides appropriate remedies for past market power abuse and serves as a sufficient deterrent to avoid similar abuse in the future. Due to the particular nature of …


Considerations On The Emerging Implementation Of Biometric Technology, Robin Feldman Jan 2003

Considerations On The Emerging Implementation Of Biometric Technology, Robin Feldman

UC Law SF Communications and Entertainment Journal

The United States is embarking on widespread implementation of biometric technology, which uses automated methods to identify people based on their physiological and behavioral characteristics. Regardless of how much we invest in establishing standards for reliability of the technology and protections of the data, no system will be foolproof. Biometric determinations will be subject to mistakes, fraud, and abuse through human and technological error, both intentional and inadvertent. We should, therefore, take this opportunity to develop methods for individuals to review and challenge biometric determinations. In particular, this article suggests a doctrinal framework for challenging biometric determinations made by administrative …


The Predicament Of The Immigrant Victim/Defendant: "Vawa Diversion" And Other Considerations In Support Of Battered Women, Zelda B. Harris Jan 2003

The Predicament Of The Immigrant Victim/Defendant: "Vawa Diversion" And Other Considerations In Support Of Battered Women, Zelda B. Harris

UC Law SF Journal on Gender and Justice

While the struggle to combat domestic violence has made many gains over the last thirty years, some low-income women of color have been left behind. Mandatory misdemeanor domestic violence prosecution policies are periodically used against the victims of domestic violence. Particularly in the case of immigrant victim/defendants, arrest, prosecution, or conviction for a domestic violence misdemeanor at the command of rigid mandatory arrest and prosecution laws can result in significant unintended consequences, including increasing a batterer's power and control over the victim. This article examines those consequences in the context of southern Arizona. Discretionary prosecution policies, referral to immigration and …


Trustwarp: The Importance Of Legal Rules To Electronic Commerce And Internet Privacy, Peter P. Swire Jan 2003

Trustwarp: The Importance Of Legal Rules To Electronic Commerce And Internet Privacy, Peter P. Swire

UC Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Slaughter-House Five: Views Of The Case, David S. Bogen Jan 2003

Slaughter-House Five: Views Of The Case, David S. Bogen

UC Law Journal

This Article discusses five views of the Slaughter-House Cases: (I) that Justice Miller was deliberately ambiguous about whether the Bill of Rights is incorporated against the states by the privileges and immunities clause of the Fourteenth Amendment; (2) that Justice Miller rejected incorporation through the privileges and immunities clause; (3) that he adopted incorporation of the Bill of Rights in the Slaughter-House Cases; (4) that the Slaughter- House Cases should be reexamined and overturned by the modern court; and (5) that the Slaughter-House Cases should remain the way in which the privileges or immunities clause of the Fourteenth Amendment is …


Lifting The "Fog" Of Internet Surveillance: How A Suppression Remedy Would Change Computer Crime Law, Orin S. Kerr Jan 2003

Lifting The "Fog" Of Internet Surveillance: How A Suppression Remedy Would Change Computer Crime Law, Orin S. Kerr

UC Law Journal

No abstract provided.