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A Molecular Dynamics Study Of Monomer Melt Properties Of Cyanate Ester Monomer Melt Properties, Rebecca T. Haber, Andrea R. Browning, Bayleigh R. Graves, William P. Davis, Jeffrey S. Wiggins Mar 2022

A Molecular Dynamics Study Of Monomer Melt Properties Of Cyanate Ester Monomer Melt Properties, Rebecca T. Haber, Andrea R. Browning, Bayleigh R. Graves, William P. Davis, Jeffrey S. Wiggins

Faculty Publications

The objective of this work was to computationally predict the melting temperature and melt properties of thermosetting monomers used in aerospace applications. In this study, we applied an existing voids method by Solca. to examine four cyanate ester monomers with a wide range of melting temperatures. Voids were introduced into some simulations by removal of molecules from lattice positions to lower the free-energy barrier to melting to directly simulate the transition from a stable crystal to amorphous solid and capture the melting temperature. We validated model predictions by comparing melting temperature against previously reported literature values. Additionally, the torsion and …


In Silico Identification Of Genetic Mutations Conferring Resistance To Acetohydroxyacid Synthase Inhibitors: A Case Study Of Kochia Scoparia, Yan Li, Michael D. Netherland, Chaoyang Zhang, Huixiao Hong, Ping Gong May 2019

In Silico Identification Of Genetic Mutations Conferring Resistance To Acetohydroxyacid Synthase Inhibitors: A Case Study Of Kochia Scoparia, Yan Li, Michael D. Netherland, Chaoyang Zhang, Huixiao Hong, Ping Gong

Faculty Publications

Mutations that confer herbicide resistance are a primary concern for herbicide-based chemical control of invasive plants and are often under-characterized structurally and functionally. As the outcome of selection pressure, resistance mutations usually result from repeated long-term applications of herbicides with the same mode of action and are discovered through extensive field trials. Here we used acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) of Kochia scoparia (KsAHAS) as an example to demonstrate that, given the sequence of a target protein, the impact of genetic mutations on ligand binding could be evaluated and resistance mutations could be identified using a biophysics-based computational approach. Briefly, …


Domain Rearrangement And Denaturation In Ebola Virus Protein Vp40, Rudramani Pokhrel, Pornthep Sompornpisut, Prem Chapagain, Brian Olson, Bernard Gertsman, Ras B. Pandey Dec 2018

Domain Rearrangement And Denaturation In Ebola Virus Protein Vp40, Rudramani Pokhrel, Pornthep Sompornpisut, Prem Chapagain, Brian Olson, Bernard Gertsman, Ras B. Pandey

Faculty Publications

The VP40 protein plays a critical role in coordinating the virion assembly, budding, and replication of the Ebola virus. Efforts have been made in recent years to understand various aspects of VP40 structure, dynamics, and function such as assembly of the protein and its roles in virus replication and penetration of the protein into the plasma membrane. A major conformational transformation is necessary for VP40 to form some of its oligomeric structures and to perform various functions. This conformational change from a compact structure with the N-terminal domain (NTD) and C-terminal domain (CTD) closely associated involves a dissociation or springing-out …


Nearly Defect-Free Dynamical Models Of Disordered Solids: The Case Of Amorphous Silicon, Raymond Atta-Fynn, Parthapratim Biswas May 2018

Nearly Defect-Free Dynamical Models Of Disordered Solids: The Case Of Amorphous Silicon, Raymond Atta-Fynn, Parthapratim Biswas

Faculty Publications

It is widely accepted in the materials modeling community that defect-free realistic networks of amorphous silicon cannot be prepared by quenching from a molten state of silicon using classical or ab initio molecular-dynamics (MD) simulations. In this work, we address this long-standing problem by producing nearly defect-free ultra-large models of amorphous silicon, consisting of up to half a million atoms, using classical MD simulations. The structural, topological, electronic, and vibrational properties of the models are presented and compared with experimental data. A comparison of the models with those obtained from using the modified Wooten-Winer-Weaire bond-switching algorithm shows that the models …


Preferential Binding Effects On Protein Structure And Dynamics Revealed By Coarse-Grained Monte Carlo Simulation, Ras B. Pandey, D.L. Jacobs, Barry L. Farmer May 2017

Preferential Binding Effects On Protein Structure And Dynamics Revealed By Coarse-Grained Monte Carlo Simulation, Ras B. Pandey, D.L. Jacobs, Barry L. Farmer

Faculty Publications

The effect of preferential binding of solute molecules within an aqueous solution on the structure and dynamics of the histone H3.1 protein is examined by a coarse-grained Monte Carlo simulation. The knowledge-based residue-residue and hydropathy-index-based residue-solvent interactions are used as input to analyze a number of local and global physical quantities as a function of the residue-solvent interaction strength (f). Results from simulations that treat the aqueous solution as a homogeneous effective solvent medium are compared to when positional fluctuations of the solute molecules are explicitly considered. While the radius of gyration (Rg) of the …


Binding Of Solvated Peptide (Eplqlkm) With A Graphene Sheet Via Simulated Coarse-Grained Approach, Somayyeh Sheikholeslami, R. B. Pandey, Nadiya Dragneva, Wely Floriano, Oleg Rubel, Stephen A. Barr, Zhifeng Kuang, Rajiv Berry, Rajesh Naik, Barry Farmer May 2014

Binding Of Solvated Peptide (Eplqlkm) With A Graphene Sheet Via Simulated Coarse-Grained Approach, Somayyeh Sheikholeslami, R. B. Pandey, Nadiya Dragneva, Wely Floriano, Oleg Rubel, Stephen A. Barr, Zhifeng Kuang, Rajiv Berry, Rajesh Naik, Barry Farmer

Faculty Publications

Binding of a solvated peptide A1 (1E 2P 3L 4Q 5L 6K 7M) with a graphene sheet is studied by a coarse-grained computer simulation involving input from three independent simulated interaction potentials in hierarchy. A number of local and global physical quantities such as energy, mobility, and binding profiles and radius of gyration of peptides are examined as a function of temperature (T). Quantitative differences (e.g., the extent of binding within a temperature range) and qualitative similarities are observed in results from three simulated potentials. Differences in variations of both local and …