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The Challenge Of Chinese Environmental Law, Robert V. Percival Nov 2009

The Challenge Of Chinese Environmental Law, Robert V. Percival

Robert Percival

China faces some of the most difficult environmental problems in the world as rapid industrial growth has produced horrendous air and water pollution. How China’s government responds to these challenges will have profound effects on the global environment. This essay discusses how Chinese environmental laws are evolving to cope with these problems and the severe obstacles that Chinese authorities face. It notes that the highly decentralized nature of China’s system of environmental laws makes it difficult for the central government to implement and enforce the laws. The essay concludes that, despite some progress, the lack of an independent judiciary and …


Why Will China Establish A Government-Sponsored Response Mechanism In Countervailing Games?, Julien Chaisse, Luan Xinjie Mar 2009

Why Will China Establish A Government-Sponsored Response Mechanism In Countervailing Games?, Julien Chaisse, Luan Xinjie

Julien Chaisse

In recent years China has faced numerous countervailing duty investigations among others by the United States and Canada . Reactions to countervailing measures are usually much more policy-oriented than market-oriented. Whereas the dominant strategies adopted by the individual exporting enterprises are usually not the payoff dominant ones, China is tending towards establishing a government-sponsored countervailing response mechanism (Gscrm). With the Gscrm, the bounded rationality of the export enterprises in the countervailing counter-action can be eliminated and therefore payoff dominant equilibrium in a countervailing-responding cooperation game can be achieved.


Air Pollution As An Asset: China's Use Of The Kyoto Protocol's Clean Development Mechanism, Bryant Walker Smith Feb 2009

Air Pollution As An Asset: China's Use Of The Kyoto Protocol's Clean Development Mechanism, Bryant Walker Smith

Bryant Walker Smith

This article, which examines the use of the Kyoto Protocol's Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) in the People's Republic of China, has two purposes. First, it places both China and the CDM in the larger context of international environmental law. Second, it analyzes and assesses China’s use of the CDM.

The article has six parts. Following a brief note about Taiwan, Part 3 discusses climate change and China. Part 4 tracks the global response to climate change, including the CDM. Part 5 examines the relationship between the CDM and China, and Part 6 concludes with a consideration of additional challenges present …


Is Nafta A Good Model For China?: Lessons From Mexico And The United States, Carmen G. Gonzalez Dec 2008

Is Nafta A Good Model For China?: Lessons From Mexico And The United States, Carmen G. Gonzalez

Carmen G. Gonzalez

In response to skyrocketing food prices, the global financial crisis, and the degradation of farm lands due to urbanization and industrialization, China has placed rural development at the top of its political agenda. China’s renewed emphasis on rural development is taking place against a backdrop of global efforts to reduce trade barriers in the agricultural sector. This article uses the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) as a case study on the complex ways that trade policy affects domestic efforts to protect the environment and promote rural development. The objective is to draw lessons from the experiences of the United …


The China–Asean Tariff Acceleration Clause, Chin Leng Lim Dec 2008

The China–Asean Tariff Acceleration Clause, Chin Leng Lim

Chin Leng Lim

India–China trade in the near future is likely to take place against the backdrop of an emerging, uncertain network of Asian Free Trade Agree- ments (FTAs). This chapter takes a look at the contemporary history of regional trade negotiations. It traces the influence of a third party; namely, ASEAN’s efforts to build links to the rest of Asia through a complex network of FTAs. That influence suggests a disturbing possibility – the exportation of a tariff acceleration device developed during the ASEAN–China negotiations to the rest of Asia. The ASEAN– China FTA contains a tariff acceleration clause and similar devices …