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Missouri University of Science and Technology

2015

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Evaluating Different Distributed-Cyber-Infrastructure For Data And Compute Intensive Scientific Application, Arghya Kusum Das, Seung Jong Park, Jaeki Hong, Wooseok Chang Dec 2015

Evaluating Different Distributed-Cyber-Infrastructure For Data And Compute Intensive Scientific Application, Arghya Kusum Das, Seung Jong Park, Jaeki Hong, Wooseok Chang

Computer Science Faculty Research & Creative Works

Scientists are increasingly using the current state of the art big data analytic software (e.g., Hadoop, Giraph, etc.) for their data-intensive applications over HPC environment. However, understanding and designing the hardware environment that these data- and compute-intensive applications require for good performance is challenging. With this motivation, we evaluated the performance of big data software over three different distributed-cyber-infrastructures, including a traditional HPC-cluster called SuperMikeII, a regular datacenter called SwatIII, and a novel MicroBrick-based hyperscale system called CeresII, using our own benchmark Parallel Genome Assembler (PGA). PGA is developed atop Hadoop and Giraph and serves as a good real-world example …


Whose Talk Is Walked? It Decentralizability, Vendor Versus Adopter Discourse, And The Diffusion Of Social Media Versus Big Data, Shaila Miranda, Inchan Kim, Dawei David Wang Dec 2015

Whose Talk Is Walked? It Decentralizability, Vendor Versus Adopter Discourse, And The Diffusion Of Social Media Versus Big Data, Shaila Miranda, Inchan Kim, Dawei David Wang

Business and Information Technology Faculty Research & Creative Works

Discourse plays a central role in organizing vision and computerization movement perspectives on IT innovation diffusion. While we know that different actors within a community contribute to the discourse, we know relatively little about the roles different actors play in diffusing different types of IT innovations. Our study investigates vendor versus adopter roles in social media and big data diffusion. We conceptualize the difference between the two IT innovations in terms of their decentralizability, i.e., extent to which decision rights pertinent to adoption of an organizational innovation can be decentralized. Based on this concept, we hypothesized: (1) adopters would contribute …


Electronic Musical Instrument To Generate Musical Tones To Imitate A Stringed Instrument, Mizuki Nakagawa, Ikuo Tanaka, Shun Takai Dec 2015

Electronic Musical Instrument To Generate Musical Tones To Imitate A Stringed Instrument, Mizuki Nakagawa, Ikuo Tanaka, Shun Takai

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Provided are an electronic musical instrument, computer storage device, and method for generating tone. A sound source in an electronic musical instrument generates a first tone at a first pitch in response to a first tone generation instruction received by an input device of the electronic musical instrument. A second tone generation instruction is received to generate a second tone at a second pitch while generating the first tone at the sound source. A determination is made of a pitch difference of the first and the second pitches. The sound source is controlled to generate the second tone and to …


Evolution Of Non-Metallic Inclusions In Foundry Steel Casting Processes, Marc Harris, Von Richards, Ronald J. O'Malley, Semen Naumovich Lekakh Dec 2015

Evolution Of Non-Metallic Inclusions In Foundry Steel Casting Processes, Marc Harris, Von Richards, Ronald J. O'Malley, Semen Naumovich Lekakh

Materials Science and Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The evolution of nonmetallic inclusions was examined for 4320 steel at an industrial steel foundry. The steel was followed from electric arc furnace melting through ladle refining to final casting. Timed sampling was performed at all stages of the process. Samples were analyzed using an automated SEM/EDS system. The overall evolution of oxide inclusions in terms of nucleation, growth, and flotation during liquid processing was studied using area fraction and average diameter. Chemical composition evolution was observed using a joint ternary plotting tool developed under this program. It was found that the use of zirconium as an addition for nitrogen/oxygen …


Method And Apparatus For Cancer Screening, Yinfa Ma, Stephen Gibbons Dec 2015

Method And Apparatus For Cancer Screening, Yinfa Ma, Stephen Gibbons

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

A method and apparatus for detection of pteridine levels in a biological sample using CE-LIF which is useful for early cancer screening involving fully oxidizing pteridine compounds in a sample such as a urine sample, subjecting to CE-LIF to assess compound concentration, and compare to expected levels in for healthy or cancer-bearing patients.


Novel Time Domain Integral Equation Method Hybridized With The Macromodels Of Circuits, Huan Huan Zhang, He Ming Yao, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang Dec 2015

Novel Time Domain Integral Equation Method Hybridized With The Macromodels Of Circuits, Huan Huan Zhang, He Ming Yao, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This work presents a novel transient field-circuit simulation method based on the time-domain integral equation (TDIE) and circuit macromodels. The traditional field-circuit simulation method constructs the Kirchoff's equations for lumped circuits with SPICE models, but they cannot handle problems with unknown circuit structures. The proposed method creates parametric macromodels to represent the port constitutive relations of the unknown circuits. Then the obtained macromodel is coupled with TDIE to enable the transient field-circuit cosimulation. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method. The proposed method is targeted to solve unknown I/O modeling issues in general signal integrity …


Broadband High Gain Siw Ring Slot Antenna, Zhi Shen, Kirti Dhwaj, Hanseung Lee, Tatsuo Itoh, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang Dec 2015

Broadband High Gain Siw Ring Slot Antenna, Zhi Shen, Kirti Dhwaj, Hanseung Lee, Tatsuo Itoh, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The slot antenna backed by the substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity usually demonstrates very narrow bandwidth. In this paper, we extend the interpretation to our original dual mode SIW ring slot antenna so that a broadband radiation property based on the TE102 mode is unveiled for the first time. Through the experimental verification, over 12% bandwidth is conveniently achieved. The realized gain reaches over 7 dB. Its broadband working principle is studied in details. Simulated and measured data are both presented to verify the proposed ideas.


North American Standard For Cold-Formed Steel Framing -- Nonstructural Members, 2015 Edition, American Iron And Steel Institute Dec 2015

North American Standard For Cold-Formed Steel Framing -- Nonstructural Members, 2015 Edition, American Iron And Steel Institute

American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Specifications, Standards, Manuals and Research Reports (1946 - present)

No abstract provided.


North American Standard For Cold-Formed Steel Structural Framing, 2015 Edition, American Iron And Steel Institute Dec 2015

North American Standard For Cold-Formed Steel Structural Framing, 2015 Edition, American Iron And Steel Institute

American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Specifications, Standards, Manuals and Research Reports (1946 - present)

No abstract provided.


North American Standard For Seismic Design Of Cold-Formed Steel Structural Systems, 2015 Edition With Supplement 1, American Iron And Steel Institute Dec 2015

North American Standard For Seismic Design Of Cold-Formed Steel Structural Systems, 2015 Edition With Supplement 1, American Iron And Steel Institute

American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Specifications, Standards, Manuals and Research Reports (1946 - present)

No abstract provided.


Discrete Grüss Type Inequality On Fractional Calculus, Elvan Akin, Serkan Asliyuce, Ayse Feza Guvenilir, Billur Kaymakcalan Dec 2015

Discrete Grüss Type Inequality On Fractional Calculus, Elvan Akin, Serkan Asliyuce, Ayse Feza Guvenilir, Billur Kaymakcalan

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We give a discrete Grüss type inequality on fractional calculus.


Control Of Mesoscopic Transport By Modifying Transmission Channels In Opaque Media, Raktim Sarma, Alexey Yamilov, Seng Fatt Liew, Mikhael Guy, Hui Cao Dec 2015

Control Of Mesoscopic Transport By Modifying Transmission Channels In Opaque Media, Raktim Sarma, Alexey Yamilov, Seng Fatt Liew, Mikhael Guy, Hui Cao

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

While controlling particle diffusion in a confined geometry is a popular approach taken by both natural and artificial systems, it has not been widely adopted for controlling light transport in random media, where wave interference effects play a critical role. The transmission eigenchannels determine not only light propagation through the disordered system but also the energy concentrated inside. Here, we propose and demonstrate an effective approach to modify these channels, whose structures are considered to be universal in conventional diffusive waveguides. By adjusting the waveguide geometry, we are able to alter the spatial profiles of the transmission eigenchannels significantly and …


Modeling Of Gas Production From Shale Reservoirs Considering Multiple Transport Mechanisms, Chaohua Guo, Mingzhen Wei, Hong Liu Dec 2015

Modeling Of Gas Production From Shale Reservoirs Considering Multiple Transport Mechanisms, Chaohua Guo, Mingzhen Wei, Hong Liu

Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Gas transport in unconventional shale strata is a multi-mechanism-coupling process that is different from the process observed in conventional reservoirs. In micro fractures which are inborn or induced by hydraulic stimulation, viscous flow dominates. And gas surface diffusion and gas desorption should be further considered in organic nano pores. Also, the Klinkenberg effect should be considered when dealing with the gas transport problem. In addition, following two factors can play significant roles under certain circumstances but have not received enough attention in previous models. During pressure depletion, gas viscosity will change with Knudsen number; and pore radius will increase when …


Dgtd Analysis Of Electromagnetic Scattering From Penetrable Conductive Objects With Ibc, Ping Li, Yifei Shi, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang, Hakan Bagci Dec 2015

Dgtd Analysis Of Electromagnetic Scattering From Penetrable Conductive Objects With Ibc, Ping Li, Yifei Shi, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang, Hakan Bagci

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

To avoid straightforward volumetric discretization, a discontinuous Galerkin time-domain (DGTD) method integrated with the impedance boundary condition (IBC) is presented in this paper to analyze the scattering from objects with finite conductivity. Two situations are considered. 1) The skin depth is smaller than the thickness of the conductive volume. 2) The skin depth is larger than the thickness of a thin conductive sheet. For the first situation, a surface impedance boundary condition (SIBC) is employed, wherein the surface impedance usually exhibits a complex relation with the frequency. To incorporate the SIBC into DGTD, the surface impedance is first approximated by …


Mixed-Criticality Job Models: A Comparison, Sanjoy K. Baruah, Zhishan Guo Dec 2015

Mixed-Criticality Job Models: A Comparison, Sanjoy K. Baruah, Zhishan Guo

Computer Science Faculty Research & Creative Works

The Vestal model in widely used in the real-time scheduling community for representing mixed-criticality real-time workloads. This model requires that multiple WCET estimates -- one for each criticality level in a system -- be obtained for each task. Burns suggests that being required to obtain too many WCET estimates may place an undue burden on system developers, and proposes a simplification to the Vestal model that makes do with just two WCET estimates per task. Burns makes a convincing case in favor of adopting this simplified model; here, we report on our attempts at comparing the two models -- Vestal’s …


Hierarchical Segmentation Of The Malawi Rift: The Influence Of Inherited Lithospheric Heterogeneity And Kinematics In The Evolution Of Continental Rifts, Daniel A. Lao-Davila, Haifa S. Al-Salmi, Mohamed G. Abdel Salam, Estella A. Atekwana Dec 2015

Hierarchical Segmentation Of The Malawi Rift: The Influence Of Inherited Lithospheric Heterogeneity And Kinematics In The Evolution Of Continental Rifts, Daniel A. Lao-Davila, Haifa S. Al-Salmi, Mohamed G. Abdel Salam, Estella A. Atekwana

Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

We used detailed analysis of Shuttle Radar Topography Mission-digital elevation model and observations from aeromagnetic data to examine the influence of inherited lithospheric heterogeneity and kinematics in the segmentation of largely amagmatic continental rifts. We focused on the Cenozoic Malawi Rift, which represents the southern extension of the Western Branch of the East African Rift System. This north trending rift traverses Precambrian and Paleozoic-Mesozoic structures of different orientations. We found that the rift can be hierarchically divided into first-order and second-order segments. In the first-order segmentation, we divided the rift into Northern, Central, and Southern sections. In its Northern Section, …


Agenda For Third Meeting Of The Forum For Promotion Of Soil Dynamics In India, Shamsher Prakash Nov 2015

Agenda For Third Meeting Of The Forum For Promotion Of Soil Dynamics In India, Shamsher Prakash

Forum for Promotion of Soil Dynamics in India

No abstract provided.


Membership Of Forum For Promotion Of Soil Dynamics In India, Shamsher Prakash Nov 2015

Membership Of Forum For Promotion Of Soil Dynamics In India, Shamsher Prakash

Forum for Promotion of Soil Dynamics in India

No abstract provided.


Minutes Of The Third Meeting Of The Forum For Promotion Of Soil Dynamics In India, Shamsher Prakash Nov 2015

Minutes Of The Third Meeting Of The Forum For Promotion Of Soil Dynamics In India, Shamsher Prakash

Forum for Promotion of Soil Dynamics in India

No abstract provided.


Syllabus For Course On Soil Dynamics In Ug Curriculum, Deepankar Choudhury Nov 2015

Syllabus For Course On Soil Dynamics In Ug Curriculum, Deepankar Choudhury

Forum for Promotion of Soil Dynamics in India

No abstract provided.


Faculty Senate Minutes Nov. 19, 2015, Missouri University Of Science And Technology Faculty Senate Nov 2015

Faculty Senate Minutes Nov. 19, 2015, Missouri University Of Science And Technology Faculty Senate

Minutes & Agendas

No abstract provided.


Biomaterial Compositions, Kathleen V. Kilway, Lynda F. Bonewald, Thomas P. Schuman Nov 2015

Biomaterial Compositions, Kathleen V. Kilway, Lynda F. Bonewald, Thomas P. Schuman

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Biomaterial compositions comprising organosilicon monomers (such as silorane monomers) and chemical curing systems or dual chemical/light curing systems, in conjunction with optional tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecanes (“TOSUs”) and/or fillers. The present invention is directed to biomaterial compositions, as well as methods for manufacturing the same, and methods of using the compositions. The biomaterial composition comprises one or more organosilicon monomers (such as a silorane) and a chemical curing system or dual chemicaVlight curing system for polymerizing the 10 monomer(s). The compositions may include one or more tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecanes “TOSUs”) and/or fillers. Accelerators (such as photoacids), photosensitizers, and/or electron donors may also be included in …


Functionalized Nanodiamond Reinforced Biopolymers, Gongyao Zhou, Peter I. Lelkes, Yury Gogotsi, Vadym Mochalin Nov 2015

Functionalized Nanodiamond Reinforced Biopolymers, Gongyao Zhou, Peter I. Lelkes, Yury Gogotsi, Vadym Mochalin

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

The present invention includes a composition for implantation in a patient, comprising surface-functionalized nanodiamonds and at least one biodegradable biocompatible polymer. The present invention also includes a surgical fixation device for use in a patient.


Faculty Senate Minutes Nov 12, 2015, Missouri University Of Science And Technology Faculty Senate Nov 2015

Faculty Senate Minutes Nov 12, 2015, Missouri University Of Science And Technology Faculty Senate

Minutes & Agendas

No abstract provided.


Manipulating Electromagnetic Local Density Of States By Graphene Plasmonics, Yongpin P. Chen, Wei E.I. Sha, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang, Jun Hu Nov 2015

Manipulating Electromagnetic Local Density Of States By Graphene Plasmonics, Yongpin P. Chen, Wei E.I. Sha, Li (Lijun) Jun Jiang, Jun Hu

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Electromagnetic local density of states (ELDOS) counts the number of electromagnetic modes at a spatial point where a particle (atom, molecule, and quantum dot) spontaneously emits electromagnetic waves. ELDOS can be interpreted as a density of vacuum fluctuations of electromagnetic fields. Moreover, ELDOS is essential to control spontaneous decay rate (SDR) of particles; and thus plays a critical role in modern optical and quantum devices. Having a great degree of freedom to tune permittivity, graphene is an emerging building block to manipulate the ELDOS. In this work, we study SDR of a particle near a metallic split-ring resonator, which is …


An Affective Tool To Assist In Designing Innovations, Rohan Lulham, Clementine Thurgood, Daniel Burton Shank Nov 2015

An Affective Tool To Assist In Designing Innovations, Rohan Lulham, Clementine Thurgood, Daniel Burton Shank

Psychological Science Faculty Research & Creative Works

While cognitive models of the design process have long dominated, many design innovation approaches advocate the importance of exploring affective concepts such as emotion, meaning and lived experiences in the creation of innovations. We suggest the capacity to think abstractly – to question, make connections and broaden understanding based on affect and meaning – is a fundamental skill for the abductive problem solving characteristic of expert designers. There are, however, few tools to promote questioning and reflection based on affect within the design innovation process. We see a need for such tools in design innovation workshops, particularly for non-designers who …


Systems And Methods For Emergency Situation Communications, Sriram Chellappan, Srinivas Thandu, Patrick Sullivan, Levi Malott Nov 2015

Systems And Methods For Emergency Situation Communications, Sriram Chellappan, Srinivas Thandu, Patrick Sullivan, Levi Malott

Computer Science Faculty Research & Creative Works

A system for enabling communications during an emergency situation is described. A system may be configured to generate graphical user interfaces including a map displaying a location and a status of the one or more users located at the scene of an emergency situation. The graphical user interfaces may be displayed on a user's portable computing device. The graphical user interfaces may be displayed at a computing device located at a dispatcher site.


Capillary Wall Coupled Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonator, Hai Xiao, Wang Hanzheng Nov 2015

Capillary Wall Coupled Whispering Gallery Mode Microresonator, Hai Xiao, Wang Hanzheng

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

A microresonator structure comprises a waveguide and a microsphere. The waveguide is of elongated cylindrical shape and includes a first section of optical transmission material and a cavity section axially aligned with the first section. The cavity section includes a first cavity and a second cavity. The first cavity is adjacent to the first section and includes a first sidewall of optical transmission material with an inner surface that tapers inward to an apex positioned adjacent to the first section. The second cavity is positioned adjacent to the first cavity of hollow cylindrical shape and includes a circumferential second sidewall …


Resonant Quantum Dynamics Of Few Ultracold Bosons In Periodically Driven Finite Lattices, Simeon I. Mistakidis, T. Wulf, A. Negretti, P. Schmelcher Nov 2015

Resonant Quantum Dynamics Of Few Ultracold Bosons In Periodically Driven Finite Lattices, Simeon I. Mistakidis, T. Wulf, A. Negretti, P. Schmelcher

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The Out-Of-Equilibrium Dynamics Of Finite Ultracold Bosonic Ensembles In Periodically Driven One-Dimensional Optical Lattices Is Investigated. Our Study Reveals That The Driving Enforces The Bosons In Different Wells To Oscillate In-Phase And To Exhibit A Dipole-Like Mode. A Wide Range From Weak-To-Strong Driving Frequencies Is Covered And A Resonance-Like Behavior Of The Intra-Well Dynamics Is Discussed. In The Proximity Of The Resonance A Rich Intraband Excitation Spectrum Is Observed. The Single Particle Excitation Mechanisms Are Studied In The Framework Of Floquet Theory Elucidating The Role Of The Driving Frequency. The Impact Of The Interatomic Repulsive Interactions Is Examined In Detail …


Standard For Cold-Formed Steel Framing -- Prescriptive Method For One- And Two-Family Dwellings, 2015 Edition, American Iron And Steel Institute Nov 2015

Standard For Cold-Formed Steel Framing -- Prescriptive Method For One- And Two-Family Dwellings, 2015 Edition, American Iron And Steel Institute

American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Specifications, Standards, Manuals and Research Reports (1946 - present)

No abstract provided.