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Maurice A. Deane School of Law at Hofstra University

2014

Criminal law

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The High Cost Of Low Sanctions, Irina D. Manta Jan 2014

The High Cost Of Low Sanctions, Irina D. Manta

Hofstra Law Faculty Scholarship

Low sanctions can initially appear to be a mitigating factor for unjust or inefficient laws, but this perception is likely wrong. This Article argues that low sanctions may have a pernicious effect on the democratic process and on legislative rule making because, as both public choice theory and historical precedent suggest, the laws accompanying these sanctions are more likely to perpetuate themselves and become part of the unquestioned background fabric of society. This Article focuses on intellectual property law (in particular, copyright) and examines the progression of suboptimal laws through widespread low sanctions that may mostly escape the public eye …