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A Comparison Of Prescriber-Based Opioid Addiction Prevention Strategies: An Integrative Literature Review, Lida Ann Schenkier Nov 2018

A Comparison Of Prescriber-Based Opioid Addiction Prevention Strategies: An Integrative Literature Review, Lida Ann Schenkier

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Background: Opioid addiction causes many preventable deaths across the United States. Many recommendations to prevent opioid addiction have been made, however, many recommendations have not been fully evaluated for efficacy. This has led to a gap in knowledge for providers and healthcare systems to make informed decisions on how to reduce opioid addiction.

Objectives: This study explores different prescriber-based opioid prevention strategies, providing an analysis and ranking for the strategies that most effectively reduce opioid abuse and exposure. Additionally, the analysis provides recommendations for future research.

Methods: An integrative literature review was conducted to investigate three opioid abuse prevention strategies: …


Multisensor Non-Invasive Telemonitoring System For Prediction Of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: Trial Design, Louis Kananowicz, Karen Larimer Phd, Acnp-Bc, Faha Nov 2018

Multisensor Non-Invasive Telemonitoring System For Prediction Of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation: Trial Design, Louis Kananowicz, Karen Larimer Phd, Acnp-Bc, Faha

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a debilitating lung disease. COPD is typically managed through pharmacological therapies however nonpharmacological therapies such as pulmonary rehabilitation can be added for treatment. Measuring a patient’s progress in a pulmonary rehabilitation program relies on pulmonary function tests, exercise testing, and patient reported outcomes. There is no gold standard for monitoring progress with the patient in pulmonary rehabilitation and no biomarkers are established to indicate responsiveness to treatment.

Objective: Primary objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical utility of the accelerateIQ system in the management of patients in a …


Community Doula Services For Low-Income Population And Its Correlation To Hospital Re-Admissions Of Newborns, Eva Perez Nov 2018

Community Doula Services For Low-Income Population And Its Correlation To Hospital Re-Admissions Of Newborns, Eva Perez

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

This integrative literature review seeks to identify a correlation between an expectant mothers’ lack of familial support and lower socioeconomic status and their newborn baby’s hospital admission(s). Various journals and research studies demonstrate that when mothers have added support from community doulas, both mother and baby tend to have a more positive experience. Participants in the different studies included minority women under the age of 21 and women of lower socioeconomic status. A study conducted in rural Nepal showed that the mortality for newborn babies, specifically those with low birth weight (LBW) had sharply declined when they had home …


Arts-Inclusive Education In Nursing Schools, Michelle Murtaugh Nov 2018

Arts-Inclusive Education In Nursing Schools, Michelle Murtaugh

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Arts-Inclusive Education in Nursing Schools: An Integrative Literature Review

Michelle Murtaugh, DePaul University

Category: Research Abstract

Background: Nursing educators have long recognized and championed the value of art within a professional nursing science curriculum, yet many nursing programs exclude the study of the arts. Research suggests that an arts-inclusive nursing curriculum not only enhances student learning, communication, self-efficacy, and clinical confidence, but also positively impacts patient outcomes. To address this gap between what is needed and what is currently offered, some schools are collaborating with art museums to offer arts-based courses in nursing sciences, designed to enhance students’ competency and …


Needs Assessment For Palliative Care In Pediatric Oncology: An Integrative Literature Review, Tabitha Negrete Nov 2018

Needs Assessment For Palliative Care In Pediatric Oncology: An Integrative Literature Review, Tabitha Negrete

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Cancer is the leading cause of non-accidental death in childhood. Cancer is the primary disease for which pediatric palliative care services are utilized worldwide. Improvement in pediatric palliative care has been identified as an ongoing research priority. There are still significant gaps in current knowledge of pediatric palliative care because education has not been integrated into curriculum and clinical experiences.

Objectives: The purpose of this integrative literature review aims to provide a comprehensive review of current research about the need of nursing education on palliative care for long-term care in pediatric oncology.

Methods: This integrative literature review focused …


First Trimester Screening For Preeclampsia And Prevention With Aspirin Prophylaxis, Kathryn Starzyk Nov 2018

First Trimester Screening For Preeclampsia And Prevention With Aspirin Prophylaxis, Kathryn Starzyk

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy affecting multiple organ systems complicating 2-8% of pregnancies. It is defined as new-onset hypertension and proteinuria, or hypertension and significant end-organ dysfunction, typically presenting after 20 weeks of gestation. It is caused by placental and maternal vascular dysfunction and resolves with delivery of the fetus. Maternal and fetal/placental factors have been studied for their ability to aid in the early detection of preeclampsia.

Objectives: The purpose of this literature review was to determine if early screening and detection of preeclampsia would allow for appropriate clinical management and pharmacological prophylaxis interventions to …


The Efficacy Of Cold Therapy As An Alternative Pain Relief Method For Postpartum Discomfort: An Integrative Review Of The Literature, Laleh Afshar Nov 2018

The Efficacy Of Cold Therapy As An Alternative Pain Relief Method For Postpartum Discomfort: An Integrative Review Of The Literature, Laleh Afshar

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

The Efficacy of Cold Therapy as an Alternative Pain Relief Method for Postpartum Discomfort:

An Integrative Review of the Literature

Laleh Afshar, MS

Alison DiValerio, MS, RN

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of perineal trauma has been well documented worldwide and is associated with acute and chronic perineal pain in postpartum women. Consequently, perineal pain has been shown to contribute to maternal morbidity. Review of literature suggests that addressing postpartum perineal pain utilizing holistical and various modalities as such may decrease the associated morbidity.

Objectives: Determine the efficacy of cold therapy as an alternative pain relief method for mothers in the …


Outcomes Of Bariatric Surgery Prior To Knee Replacement Arthroplasty In Obese Patients: An Integrative Review Of The Literature, Karissa Imperl Nov 2018

Outcomes Of Bariatric Surgery Prior To Knee Replacement Arthroplasty In Obese Patients: An Integrative Review Of The Literature, Karissa Imperl

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Review of literature reveals that many obese patients who are requiring total knee replacement do not lose appropriate weight prior to the procedure, which impairs the healing process. Even though bariatric surgery is often a last-resort option for some patients; those that undergo the procedure could experience better outcomes post-knee replacement.

Objectives: The purpose of this integrative literature review was to identify contributing risk factors of obese patients that elect bariatric surgery prior to total knee replacement. Lastly, to evaluate the effectiveness of this route of weight loss prior to the arthroplasty procedure.

Method: A computerized search of …


Reducing The Incidence Of Cervical Cancer In Somali Immigrant Women Through Culturally Competent Education And Health Screenings, Salma Bile Nov 2018

Reducing The Incidence Of Cervical Cancer In Somali Immigrant Women Through Culturally Competent Education And Health Screenings, Salma Bile

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: The rate of participation in cervical cancer screenings in Somali women is disproportionately lower than for other ethnicities, leaving this population at risk for an increased incidence of cervical cancer. Previous literature has addressed the barriers to cervical cancer screenings however; research on the promotion of culturally based screenings and how such impacts health care outcomes in Somali women does not exist.

Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of culturally based education and screenings on the prevention and early detection of cervical cancer in Somali immigrant women and to determine the contribution of …


Balancing Quality Of Life With Comfort: Educating Medical Surgical Nurses About Pain Management For The Adult Hospice Patient: An Integrative Literature Review, Atree Keso Nov 2018

Balancing Quality Of Life With Comfort: Educating Medical Surgical Nurses About Pain Management For The Adult Hospice Patient: An Integrative Literature Review, Atree Keso

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

No abstract provided.


Meditation At The Bedside: An Integrative Literature Review, Aaron Newfield Nov 2018

Meditation At The Bedside: An Integrative Literature Review, Aaron Newfield

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Background: In the hospital setting, several forms of meditation have been shown to elicit the relaxation response and improve patient outcomes.

Objectives: The purpose of this literature review is to identify which forms of meditation both elicit the relaxation response and will function smoothly in a hospital environment. This information will provide nurses and other healthcare workers with a set of tools that can be used in day-to-day scenarios to decrease stress and improve health outcomes.

Method: An integrative literature review was used. The search engines PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycINFO were used to find articles. 9 articles that met criteria …


Examining Delayed Onset Of Dementia In The Bilingual Geriatric Population, Erica Brown, Elizabeth Hartman Nov 2018

Examining Delayed Onset Of Dementia In The Bilingual Geriatric Population, Erica Brown, Elizabeth Hartman

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Background: Dementia is the largest cause of dependency and disability in older adults, affecting nearly 50 million people worldwide with about 10 million new cases every year. Presently, there are no cures for dementia. Consequently, a growing body of evidence suggests that bilingualism may delay the onset of clinical dementia symptoms by several years.

Objectives: The purpose of this review is to summarize and analyze current evidence from studies that examined how bilingualism delays the onset of dementia. Evidence is reviewed suggesting that bilingualism may delay the dementia symptoms due to an increase in cognitive reserve, which refers to an …


Maternal And Infant Attributes And Antecedents Of Breastfeeding, Riyan Yanes, Jessie Lakota Dinelli Nov 2018

Maternal And Infant Attributes And Antecedents Of Breastfeeding, Riyan Yanes, Jessie Lakota Dinelli

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: The Center for Disease Control (CDC) claim that breastfeeding rates are increasing in the United States. Surveys show that 81.1% of newborn infants started to breastfeed in 2013 (2016). Unfortunately, breastfeeding duration did not meet the recommended length and of the infants born in 2013, 51.8% were breastfeeding at 6 months and 30.7% at 12 months (CDC, 2016). Breastfeeding offers various health benefits to the mother and child, which is why the identification of antecedents and attributes to breastfeeding need to be addressed in order to impact mothers and infants.

Objectives: The goal of this study is to …


Scarring And The Psychosocial Impact On Surgical Patients: A Review Of Questionnaires, Shandra Melick Nov 2018

Scarring And The Psychosocial Impact On Surgical Patients: A Review Of Questionnaires, Shandra Melick

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Scarring and the Psychosocial Impact on Surgical Patients:

Integrative Literature Review

Abstract

Background: Skin scars have the potential to impact patients in a variety of ways which can include impaired psychological, physical, social, and emotional well-being. Beginning in the 1990s, guidelines were created for patient-reported outcomes (PRO) to measure these patient specific concepts of scarring. but guidelines require refinement.

Objectives: The primary objective was to examine validated instruments to measure the psychosocial impact of surgical patients in relation to their acquired scar.

Methods: An integrative literature review was conducted to analyze results and findings of different validated …


Preventive Strategies For Occupational Hearing Loss: An Integrative Literature Review, Francis Thomas Nov 2018

Preventive Strategies For Occupational Hearing Loss: An Integrative Literature Review, Francis Thomas

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Occupational hearing loss is the third most common chronic condition in the US, and most commonly affects manufacturing industry workers. Objective: This integrative literature review evaluates qualitative and quantitative research on prevention strategies for occupational hearing loss in manufacturing industries. The objective of this review is to determine which prevention strategies have been described in the literature, and which strategies have been shown to be effective and evidence-based. Methods: The Health Belief Model was used as a conceptual framework to guide this review. A thorough literature search including articles studying adult manufacturing industry workers using the PubMed and …


The Role Of Antenatal Physical Activity In Preventing Postpartum Depression, Elayna Muncy Nov 2018

The Role Of Antenatal Physical Activity In Preventing Postpartum Depression, Elayna Muncy

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Background: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a debilitating and potentially dangerous illness that women face. Though there are several methods of treatment of PPD, there are currently no clinical recommendations for preventative measures that can be taken. Physical activity has been shown to prevent depression, however there is a lack of consistent evidence regarding the efficacy of physical activity in preventing postpartum depression.

Objectives: The goal of this literature review is to determine the effects of antenatal physical activity interventions in preventing postpartum depression.

Methods: This integrative literature review will search for interventional studies in CINAHL, PubMed, PsychInfo, …


Diabetes Management Interventions In Patients With Schizophrenia: An Integrative Review Of The Literature, Angelica Leon Nov 2018

Diabetes Management Interventions In Patients With Schizophrenia: An Integrative Review Of The Literature, Angelica Leon

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Among those with schizophrenia, a higher incidence of diabetes occurs in comparison to the population at large. This higher prevalence is multi-factorial with can be due to life-style factors, psycho-social factors, as well as the increased risk for metabolic syndrome in those taking atypical anti-psychotics. This makes managing diabetes among those with schizophrenia increasingly difficult.

Objective: The purpose of this integrative literature review is to explore health interventions in patients with both schizophrenia and diabetes or at risk as well as to evaluate their effectiveness in diabetes management or metabolic syndrome management.

Methods: An integrative literature review …


Communication Barriers Affecting Self Management Of Diabetes In The Latino Community: An Integrative Literature Review, Janice Colon, Samantha Brunelle Nov 2018

Communication Barriers Affecting Self Management Of Diabetes In The Latino Community: An Integrative Literature Review, Janice Colon, Samantha Brunelle

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: The rising numbers of diabetes in the Latino community are concerning. With the Latino population continuously growing and them being the third largest ethnic group with diabetes, research in this area must be conducted to find a solution. Due to this reason, an area of concern are the barriers that are contributing to the lack of self- management in this community.

Objective: The purpose of this review is to determine factors that contribute to communication barriers and to identify interventions that will help solve this problem.

Methods: An integrative literature review was conducted using three search engines CINAHL, …


Women’S Barriers To Use Of Midwives During Birth: An Integrative Literature Review, Chelsea Petersen Nov 2018

Women’S Barriers To Use Of Midwives During Birth: An Integrative Literature Review, Chelsea Petersen

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Reentry Programs On Healthcare Accessibility And Resulting Emergency Department Strain By Ex-Inmates: An Integrative Literature Review, Kaitlyn Muratori Nov 2018

The Effects Of Reentry Programs On Healthcare Accessibility And Resulting Emergency Department Strain By Ex-Inmates: An Integrative Literature Review, Kaitlyn Muratori

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

THE EFFECTS OF REENTRY PROGRAMS ON HEALTHCARE ACCESSIBILITY AND RESULTING EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT STRAIN BY EX-INMATES

Kaitlyn Muratori

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Christina Lattner

Background: Ex-inmates are significantly more likely to use emergency rooms to seek treatment for substance abuse, mental health disorders, or poor management of chronic conditions which, if not treated on a community level, ultimately contributes to overboarding in the emergency department.

Objectives: The purpose of this literature review is to use current research to examine the relationship between reentry programs across the US and healthcare accessibility, as well as the resulting strain of emergency room misuse by ex-inmates. …


Total Hip Replacement Recovery Strategies For Optimal Function In Older Adults, Colleen Ryan, Lauren Waddell Nov 2018

Total Hip Replacement Recovery Strategies For Optimal Function In Older Adults, Colleen Ryan, Lauren Waddell

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Total hip replacement (THR) surgery is the most common reconstructive hip procedure and annual procedures rates are expected to rise for patients 65 and older. Recovery options are known to enhance function post THR; however, there is a lack of comprehensive and consistent strategies for optimal function in older adults.

Objectives: The purpose of this integrated literature review is to identify current recovery and rehabilitation program strategies used to reach optimal function for older adults post total hip replacement. To better understand current research related to THR recovery strategies for optimal function in OAs, a literature review is …


Addressing Barriers To Abnormal Pap-Test Follow-Up Among Low-Income, Ethnic Minority Women: An Integrative Literature Review, Emme Deamont Nov 2018

Addressing Barriers To Abnormal Pap-Test Follow-Up Among Low-Income, Ethnic Minority Women: An Integrative Literature Review, Emme Deamont

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

No abstract provided.


Populations At Risk For Cervical Cancer, Chantal Boyd, Danielle Dodd Nov 2018

Populations At Risk For Cervical Cancer, Chantal Boyd, Danielle Dodd

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract: This integrative literature review discusses the possible negative effects of the current cervical cancer screening guidelines enforced by the U.S. Preventative Task Force. Potential negative effects of guidelines are examined to determine the need for a more personalized approach in future cervical cancer screening guidelines. The purpose of this integrated literature review is to identify women at greater risk for developing breast cancer and their need to have more frequent screenings. The U.S. Preventative Task Force currently only requires frequent cervical cancer screenings in women who are immunocompromised, due to diseases such as HIV, or women who are diagnosed …


Barriers To Crna Scope Of Practice, Zachary Zenner, Liz Messina Nov 2018

Barriers To Crna Scope Of Practice, Zachary Zenner, Liz Messina

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

An integrative literature review on barriers that prevent CRNA's from having full autonomy in their practices.


Application And Influence Of Technology On Medication Adherence In Adults With Heart Failure: An Integrative Literature Review, Kristen Loda Nov 2018

Application And Influence Of Technology On Medication Adherence In Adults With Heart Failure: An Integrative Literature Review, Kristen Loda

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Heart failure is a progressive disease that presents itself through multiple debilitating symptoms. Being there is no cure, symptom management and prevention through a tailored polypharmaceutical regimen is key to keeping these patients out of the hospital and improving their quality of life. Considering as of 2014, 6 million Americans are living with heart failure, it is crucial to implement interventions to promote medication adherence. Emerging technologies can provide patients the opportunity to remotely monitor their self-care and better adhere to their drug regimens.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to identify forms of technology available to …


Effective Coping Strategies To Reduce Nursing Burnout: An Integrative Literature Review, Martha Amador Sep 2018

Effective Coping Strategies To Reduce Nursing Burnout: An Integrative Literature Review, Martha Amador

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

No abstract provided.


Identifying And Improving Drug Diversion Protocols Through Behavioral Drug Diversion Identification, Leonard Simon Aug 2018

Identifying And Improving Drug Diversion Protocols Through Behavioral Drug Diversion Identification, Leonard Simon

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Humor To Relieve Stress In Nurses, Erin Golger Aug 2018

Effects Of Humor To Relieve Stress In Nurses, Erin Golger

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Research shows that humor is commonly used by health care workers as a coping mechanism to help relieve stress. However, there are limited studies in identifying the type of humor most commonly used by nurses, and which type of humor is most effective at relieving their stress.

Objective: The purpose of this integrative literature review was to identify the different types of humor used by nurses and to explore which type of humor was most effective at relieving stress.

Method: An integrative literature review was used using articles from four different databases (PubMed, CINAHL, Ovid, and ProQuest). The …


Opioid Alternative Medications: Crna Beliefs, Opinions, And Practices, David Velasco Aug 2018

Opioid Alternative Medications: Crna Beliefs, Opinions, And Practices, David Velasco

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Abstract

Background: Opioids are powerful pain medications that have significant side effects. Opioid alternative administration can treat analgesia and limit opioid administration.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine and describe CRNAs’ beliefs, opinions, and practices on administering opioid medications versus opioid alternative strategies to treat intraoperative pain.

Method: A qualitative, survey study design using semi-structured interviews was conducted. Twelve CRNAs were interviewed and audio recorded discussing their perspectives and opinions on administering opioid alternatives.

Results: Two themes were established: barriers and promoting factors with each theme containing sub themes. The subthemes under barriers included: …


Barriers To The Use Of Standard Precautions For Infection Control In Long Term Care Facilities: An Integrative Literature Review., Uyiosa Chu Aug 2018

Barriers To The Use Of Standard Precautions For Infection Control In Long Term Care Facilities: An Integrative Literature Review., Uyiosa Chu

Grace Peterson Nursing Research Colloquium

Barriers to the Use of Standard Precautions for Infection Control in Long Term Care Facilities.

Uyiosa Chu

Research Advisor: Michelle Neuman

College of Science & Health.

Background: Infection control is essential in long term care facilities (LTCFs) and the practice of standard precaution (SP) remains the main stay at reducing the rate of transmission of infectious diseases. However, compliance with the guidelines remain unacceptably low.

Objective: To identify the barriers that limit the use of standard control precautions in LTCFs and to evaluate how current measures address these barriers in order to improve compliance.

Methods: An integrative literature review was …