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Plant Sciences

Theses/Dissertations

Louisiana State University

2013

Macrophomina phaseolina

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Sweetpotato Storage Root Rots: Flooding-Associated Bacterial Soft Rot Caused By Clostridium Spp. And Infection By Fungal End Rot Pathogens Prior To Harvest, Washington Luis Da Silva Jan 2013

Sweetpotato Storage Root Rots: Flooding-Associated Bacterial Soft Rot Caused By Clostridium Spp. And Infection By Fungal End Rot Pathogens Prior To Harvest, Washington Luis Da Silva

LSU Master's Theses

Sweetpotato production in the southern United States is being threatened by a soft rot that develops in storage roots when fields are flooded and by an important post-harvest disease caused mainly by the fungi Fusarium solani and Macrophomina phaseolina. To identify the pathogens responsible for development of the soft rot, samples were collected from storage roots with soft rot from intentionally flooded fields and decayed tissue was streaked on plates of nutrient dextrose agar plus 0.05% cysteine and incubated anaerobically. Two distinct groups of Gram positive strict anaerobic bacteria were re-isolated from rotting storage roots. Endospores were observed in all …