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Celebrating Nj Tea’S Unspecialized Pollination, W. John Hayden
Celebrating Nj Tea’S Unspecialized Pollination, W. John Hayden
Biology Faculty Publications
Specialized pollination systems are the source of some of the most compelling stories in natural history. There is something appealing to the human psyche about what seems to be a reciprocal agreement between a given plant and its dedicated pollinator: the plant attracts a pollinator and provides ample nectar and/or pollen as a reward for the pollinator’s service in moving pollen from anthers to stigmas while foraging for food. Of course, these organisms have neither signed agreements nor memos of understanding. Instead, it has merely proven to the benefit of the plant, over time, to form certain floral structures, and …
Nitrogen Fixation In Roots Of Ceanothus, W. John Hayden
Nitrogen Fixation In Roots Of Ceanothus, W. John Hayden
Biology Faculty Publications
Roots are usually out of sight and, therefore, out of mind. But as any good gardener will tell you, it is of utmost importance to understand those unique plant organs, even if their essential functions occur hidden from cursory observation. The red roots of the 2019 VNPS Wildflower of the Year, Ceanothus americanus, are particularly important because they host symbiotic bacteria that perform the essential function of nitrogen fixation. These prominent, knobby, distinctively pigmented roots are also the inspiration for the common name Redroot, applied to many species in the genus.
Fungus Creates Zombie Insects On Dogwood, W. John Hayden
Fungus Creates Zombie Insects On Dogwood, W. John Hayden
Biology Faculty Publications
I have something I need to get off my chest. I have an obsession with, of all things, a fungus! And not just any fungus, but a fungus that infects, I am embarrassed to admit, Flowering Dogwood, the VNPS Wildflower of the Year for 2018. Yes, maybe I’ve gone off my rocker. But this fungus is so cool, so devious, so elegantly convoluted and weird—in a creepy sort of way—that I find myself utterly enthralled. Perhaps sharing my obsession with this fungus will prove therapeutic and permit me to return to my more socially respectable obsessive fascination with plants.
Unique Features Of Caenothus Trace To Earliest Stages Of Flower Development, W. John Hayden
Unique Features Of Caenothus Trace To Earliest Stages Of Flower Development, W. John Hayden
Biology Faculty Publications
The basics of flower structure are straightforward. A “typical” flower (Figure 1) has four whorls of floral organs arranged in stereotypical order: sepals (lowermost and outermost), petals, stamens, and, finally, one or more carpels (pistils) located in the innermost (or uppermost) position. This is not rocket science. Names of these floral organs and their relative placement within the flower can be grasped readily by schoolchildren. Also “typical” but seldom emphasized in elementary lessons is the fact that the organs of each successive whorl occupy alternate radii; i.e., petals are routinely positioned between sepals, and stamens (if only one whorl) are …
New Jersey Tea, Ceanothus Americanus, 2019 Virginia Wildlflower Of The Year, W. John Hayden
New Jersey Tea, Ceanothus Americanus, 2019 Virginia Wildlflower Of The Year, W. John Hayden
Biology Faculty Publications
New Jersey Tea is a low shrub, generally less than 1 m tall and often profusely branched. Stems are finely hairy, but may become smooth with age. Vegetative stems are perennial, but flowering stems persist for just a single year.