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Plant Sciences

John Carroll University

Nitrogen

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Global Temporal Patterns In Plant Nutrient Resorption Plasticity, Rebecca E. Drenovsky, Nicole Pietrasiak, Thomas Short Jan 2019

Global Temporal Patterns In Plant Nutrient Resorption Plasticity, Rebecca E. Drenovsky, Nicole Pietrasiak, Thomas Short

2019 Faculty Bibliography

Aim Leaf nutrient resorption is a key nutrient conservation trait, which also influences nutrient cycling rates and pools. Most global biogeochemical models assume that resorption is non‐varying at a temporal scale. However, this trait can differ substantially within populations among years. We assessed the commonality of attaining proficient resorption, the factors associated with proficient resorption, as well as the variability of this trait and the factors controlling trait variability.


Invasion By Aegilops Triuncialis (Barb Goatgrass) Slows Carbon And Nutrient Cycling In A Serpentine Grassland, Rebecca E. Drenovsky, Katharine M. Batton Mar 2007

Invasion By Aegilops Triuncialis (Barb Goatgrass) Slows Carbon And Nutrient Cycling In A Serpentine Grassland, Rebecca E. Drenovsky, Katharine M. Batton

Biology

Invasive plant species alter plant community composition and ecosystem function. In the United States, California native grasslands have been displaced almost completely by invasive annual grasses, with serpentine grasslands being one of the few remaining refugia for California grasslands. This study examined how the invasive annual grass, Aegilops triuncialis, has altered decomposition processes in a serpentine annual grassland. Our objectives were to (1) assess howA. triuncialis alters primary productivity and litter tissue chemistry, (2) determine whether A. triuncialis litter is more recalcitrant to decomposition than native litter, and (3) evaluate whether differences in the soil microbial community in A. triuncialis-invaded …


Low Leaf N And P Resorption Contributes To Nutrient Limitation In Two Desert Shrubs, Rebecca E. Drenovsky, J. H. Richards Apr 2006

Low Leaf N And P Resorption Contributes To Nutrient Limitation In Two Desert Shrubs, Rebecca E. Drenovsky, J. H. Richards

Biology

Both water and nutrients are limiting in arid environments, and desert plants have adapted to these limitations through numerous developmental and physiological mechanisms. In the Mono Basin, California, USA, co-dominant Sarcobatus vermiculatus and Chrysothamnus nauseosus ssp. consimilis are differentially N and P limited. We hypothesized that low leaf N resorption contributes to N-limitation in Sarcobatus and that low leaf P resorption contributes to P-limitation in Chrysothamnus. As predicted, Sarcobatus resorbed proportionally 1.7-fold less N than Chrysothamnus, but reduced leaf P in senescent leaves to lower levels than Chrysothamnus (8.0–10.8-fold lower based on leaf area or mass, respectively), consistent with N, …