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Constitutional Law

Selected Works

Legal History

2009

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Why The Supreme Court Lied About Plessy, David S. Bogen Feb 2009

Why The Supreme Court Lied About Plessy, David S. Bogen

David S. Bogen

This article examines the citation in Plessy of a dozen cases that the Court said held racial segregation statutes in transport to be constitutional. It argues that none of those twelve cases upheld a segregation statute, but were largely decisions upholding decisions by the carrier under the common law. Justice Brown knew that the cases did not uphold segregation statutes, but he went ahead and used them to bury opposition under the weight of precedent. He knew that he was unlikely to be challenged, and he believed that the common law and the Constitution involved the same principles. The conflation …