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Statistics and Probability

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University of Nebraska - Lincoln

Group testing

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Role Of Misclassification Estimates In Estimating Disease Prevalence And A Non-Linear Approach To Study Synchrony Using Heart Rate Variability In Chickens, Dola Pathak Dec 2018

Role Of Misclassification Estimates In Estimating Disease Prevalence And A Non-Linear Approach To Study Synchrony Using Heart Rate Variability In Chickens, Dola Pathak

Department of Statistics: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Work

Infectious disease assays can be imperfect. When estimating disease prevalence, these imperfections are accounted for by incorporating assay sensitivity and specificity into point and variance estimates. Unfortunately, these accuracy measures are often treated as fixed constants, rather than acknowledging that they are estimates from an assay validation process. The purpose of this study is to show the detrimental effect of not taking into account this sampling variability when samples are obtained through group testing (aka, pooled testing). We show that confidence interval coverage can dramatically decline as the sample size increases for the main sample of interest. As a remedy …


Informative Retesting For Hierarchical Group Testing, Michael S. Black Jun 2013

Informative Retesting For Hierarchical Group Testing, Michael S. Black

Department of Statistics: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Work

Group testing is the process of pooling samples (e.g., blood, chemical compounds) from multiple sources and testing the pooled material for some binary characteristic. It is used in pathogen screening for humans and animals, drug discovery studies, electrical systems testing, and many other applications. Group testing has traditionally been used for two main types of investigations: 1) the identification of positive specimens and 2) the estimation of a characteristic’s prevalence in a population. This dissertation focuses on the identification process. We propose new identification procedures that exploit the heterogeneity among samples in order to reduce the number of tests needed …


The Em Algorithm For Group Testing Regression Models Under Matrix Pooling, Christopher R. Bilder, Boan Zhang Oct 2009

The Em Algorithm For Group Testing Regression Models Under Matrix Pooling, Christopher R. Bilder, Boan Zhang

Department of Statistics: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.