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Space Vehicles

Air Force Institute of Technology

Theses/Dissertations

Adaptive control systems

Publication Year

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Control Of A Large Space Structure Using Multiple Model Adaptive Estimation And Control Techniques, Gordon C. Griffin Jr. Dec 1994

Control Of A Large Space Structure Using Multiple Model Adaptive Estimation And Control Techniques, Gordon C. Griffin Jr.

Theses and Dissertations

A moving bank multiple model adaptive estimator-controller (MMAE-MMAC), based on linear system, quadratic cost, and Gaussian noise (LQG) assumptions, is used to quell unwanted vibrations in a large flexible space structure. The structure, known as the SPace Integrated Controls Experiment, or SPICE, exists at Phillips Laboratory, Kirtland AFB, NM. The structure consists of a large platform and a smaller platform connected by a tripod of flexible legs. The purpose of the control system is to maintain a very precise line-of- sight vector through the center of the spacecraft. Kalman filtering, used to estimate the position and velocity of the bending …


Multiple Model Adaptive Control Of A Large Flexible Space Structure With Purposeful Dither For Enhanced Identifiability, James A. Fitch Dec 1993

Multiple Model Adaptive Control Of A Large Flexible Space Structure With Purposeful Dither For Enhanced Identifiability, James A. Fitch

Theses and Dissertations

Dithering techniques for enhancing uncertain parameter identification with moving-bank Multiple Model Adaptive Estimation MMAE and Control MMAC algorithms are analyzed in this thesis. The dithering techniques and multiple- model adaptive algorithms are applied to the SPICE 2 flexible space structure. The dithering techniques studied include purposefully constructed square wave, sine wave fixed and swept frequency and wide-band noise wave forms. Purposeful rigid-body slew commands are also used in order to excite the structures flexible bending modes. Dither inputs into the structure are performed in an effort to enhance the open-loop identifiability of the uncertain parameter, namely a scalar multiplier on …